Wavelength in X-ray Diffraction Formula

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Wavelength of X-ray is the distance between two consecutive peaks or troughs of a light wave that is characteristic of X-ray photons. Check FAQs
λx-ray=2dsin(θ)norder
λx-ray - Wavelength of X-ray?d - Interplanar Spacing?θ - Angle b/w Incident and Reflected X-Ray?norder - Order of Reflection?

Wavelength in X-ray Diffraction Example

With values
With units
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Here is how the Wavelength in X-ray Diffraction equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Wavelength in X-ray Diffraction equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Wavelength in X-ray Diffraction equation looks like.

0.45Edit=20.7Editsin(40Edit)2Edit
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Wavelength in X-ray Diffraction Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Wavelength in X-ray Diffraction?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
λx-ray=2dsin(θ)norder
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
λx-ray=20.7nmsin(40°)2
Next Step Convert Units
λx-ray=27E-10msin(0.6981rad)2
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
λx-ray=27E-10sin(0.6981)2
Next Step Evaluate
λx-ray=4.49951326780507E-10m
Next Step Convert to Output's Unit
λx-ray=0.449951326780507nm
LAST Step Rounding Answer
λx-ray=0.45nm

Wavelength in X-ray Diffraction Formula Elements

Variables
Functions
Wavelength of X-ray
Wavelength of X-ray is the distance between two consecutive peaks or troughs of a light wave that is characteristic of X-ray photons.
Symbol: λx-ray
Measurement: WavelengthUnit: nm
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Interplanar Spacing
Interplanar Spacing is the distance between two adjacent planes in a crystal lattice structure, which is a critical parameter in understanding the material's properties and behavior.
Symbol: d
Measurement: WavelengthUnit: nm
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Angle b/w Incident and Reflected X-Ray
Angle b/w Incident and Reflected X-Ray is the angle between the incident X-ray beam and the reflected X-ray beam, which is crucial in understanding the interaction between X-rays and materials.
Symbol: θ
Measurement: AngleUnit: °
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Order of Reflection
Order of Reflection is the number of times a photon is reflected by a surface, which affects the resulting beam's intensity and direction.
Symbol: norder
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
sin
Sine is a trigonometric function that describes the ratio of the length of the opposite side of a right triangle to the length of the hypotenuse.
Syntax: sin(Angle)

Other formulas in Atomic Structure category

​Go Energy in Nth Bohr's Orbit
En=-13.6(Z2)nlevel2
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r=n20.52910-10Z
​Go Quantization of Angular Momentum
lQ=nh2π
​Go Photon Energy in State Transition
Eγ=hvphoton

How to Evaluate Wavelength in X-ray Diffraction?

Wavelength in X-ray Diffraction evaluator uses Wavelength of X-ray = (2*Interplanar Spacing*sin(Angle b/w Incident and Reflected X-Ray))/Order of Reflection to evaluate the Wavelength of X-ray, Wavelength in X-ray Diffraction formula is defined as a measure of the distance between successive peaks or troughs of a wave in an X-ray diffraction pattern, which is essential in determining the structure of crystals and molecules in various fields such as materials science, physics, and chemistry. Wavelength of X-ray is denoted by λx-ray symbol.

How to evaluate Wavelength in X-ray Diffraction using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Wavelength in X-ray Diffraction, enter Interplanar Spacing (d), Angle b/w Incident and Reflected X-Ray (θ) & Order of Reflection (norder) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Wavelength in X-ray Diffraction

What is the formula to find Wavelength in X-ray Diffraction?
The formula of Wavelength in X-ray Diffraction is expressed as Wavelength of X-ray = (2*Interplanar Spacing*sin(Angle b/w Incident and Reflected X-Ray))/Order of Reflection. Here is an example- 3.5E+8 = (2*7E-10*sin(0.698131700797601))/2.
How to calculate Wavelength in X-ray Diffraction?
With Interplanar Spacing (d), Angle b/w Incident and Reflected X-Ray (θ) & Order of Reflection (norder) we can find Wavelength in X-ray Diffraction using the formula - Wavelength of X-ray = (2*Interplanar Spacing*sin(Angle b/w Incident and Reflected X-Ray))/Order of Reflection. This formula also uses Sine (sin) function(s).
Can the Wavelength in X-ray Diffraction be negative?
No, the Wavelength in X-ray Diffraction, measured in Wavelength cannot be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Wavelength in X-ray Diffraction?
Wavelength in X-ray Diffraction is usually measured using the Nanometer[nm] for Wavelength. Meter[nm], Megameter[nm], Kilometer[nm] are the few other units in which Wavelength in X-ray Diffraction can be measured.
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