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Wave Height is the vertical distance between the trough (lowest point) and the crest (highest point) of a wave. The average height of the highest third of the waves in a given wave dataset. Check FAQs
H=(Vv2λ)cosh(2πDλ)[g]Tpsinh(2πDZ+dλ)sin(θ)
H - Wave Height?Vv - Vertical Component of Velocity?λ - Wavelength?D - Water Depth?Tp - Wave Period?DZ+d - Distance above Bottom?θ - Phase Angle?[g] - Gravitational acceleration on Earth?π - Archimedes' constant?

Wave Height for Vertical Component of Local Fluid Velocity Example

With values
With units
Only example

Here is how the Wave Height for Vertical Component of Local Fluid Velocity equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Wave Height for Vertical Component of Local Fluid Velocity equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Wave Height for Vertical Component of Local Fluid Velocity equation looks like.

3.012Edit=(1.522Edit226.8Edit)cosh(23.141612Edit26.8Edit)9.806695Editsinh(23.14162Edit26.8Edit)sin(30Edit)
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Wave Height for Vertical Component of Local Fluid Velocity Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Wave Height for Vertical Component of Local Fluid Velocity?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
H=(Vv2λ)cosh(2πDλ)[g]Tpsinh(2πDZ+dλ)sin(θ)
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
H=(1.522m/s226.8m)cosh(2π12m26.8m)[g]95ssinh(2π2m26.8m)sin(30°)
Next Step Substitute values of Constants
H=(1.522m/s226.8m)cosh(23.141612m26.8m)9.8066m/s²95ssinh(23.14162m26.8m)sin(30°)
Next Step Convert Units
H=(1.522m/s226.8m)cosh(23.141612m26.8m)9.8066m/s²95ssinh(23.14162m26.8m)sin(0.5236rad)
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
H=(1.522226.8)cosh(23.14161226.8)9.806695sinh(23.1416226.8)sin(0.5236)
Next Step Evaluate
H=3.01197484112089m
LAST Step Rounding Answer
H=3.012m

Wave Height for Vertical Component of Local Fluid Velocity Formula Elements

Variables
Constants
Functions
Wave Height
Wave Height is the vertical distance between the trough (lowest point) and the crest (highest point) of a wave. The average height of the highest third of the waves in a given wave dataset.
Symbol: H
Measurement: LengthUnit: m
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Vertical Component of Velocity
Vertical Component of Velocity is the rate at which water particles move vertically, either upwards or downwards, within a body of water.
Symbol: Vv
Measurement: SpeedUnit: m/s
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Wavelength
Wavelength is the horizontal distance between successive crests (or troughs) of a wave. It provides crucial information about the size and shape of waves propagating in water bodies.
Symbol: λ
Measurement: LengthUnit: m
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Water Depth
Water Depth is the vertical distance between the water surface and the seabed or ocean floor at a particular location. It determines the accessibility of waterways and ports for ships.
Symbol: D
Measurement: LengthUnit: m
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Wave Period
Wave Period is the time interval between successive crests (or troughs) of waves passing a fixed point. The period of a wave is directly related to its energy content.
Symbol: Tp
Measurement: TimeUnit: s
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Distance above Bottom
Distance above Bottom is the vertical distance measured from the seabed or the ocean floor to a specific point in the water column.
Symbol: DZ+d
Measurement: LengthUnit: m
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Phase Angle
Phase Angle is a measure of the displacement between the peaks, troughs, or any specific point of a wave cycle compared to a reference point.
Symbol: θ
Measurement: AngleUnit: °
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Gravitational acceleration on Earth
Gravitational acceleration on Earth means that the velocity of an object in free fall will increase by 9.8 m/s2 every second.
Symbol: [g]
Value: 9.80665 m/s²
Archimedes' constant
Archimedes' constant is a mathematical constant that represents the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter.
Symbol: π
Value: 3.14159265358979323846264338327950288
sin
Sine is a trigonometric function that describes the ratio of the length of the opposite side of a right triangle to the length of the hypotenuse.
Syntax: sin(Angle)
sinh
The hyperbolic sine function, also known as the sinh function, is a mathematical function that is defined as the hyperbolic analogue of the sine function.
Syntax: sinh(Number)
cosh
The hyperbolic cosine function is a mathematical function that is defined as the ratio of the sum of the exponential functions of x and negative x to 2.
Syntax: cosh(Number)

Other Formulas to find Wave Height

​Go Wave Height given Wave Amplitude
H=2a
​Go Wave Height given Wave Steepness
H=εsλ

Other formulas in Wave Height category

​Go Wave Height for Vertical Fluid Particle Displacement
H'=ε(4πλ)cosh(2πDλ)[g]Tp2sinh(2πDZ+dλ)cos(θ)
​Go Significant Wave Height given Wave Period for North Sea
Hs=(TNS3.94)10.376

How to Evaluate Wave Height for Vertical Component of Local Fluid Velocity?

Wave Height for Vertical Component of Local Fluid Velocity evaluator uses Wave Height = (Vertical Component of Velocity*2*Wavelength)*cosh(2*pi*Water Depth/Wavelength)/([g]*Wave Period*sinh(2*pi*(Distance above Bottom)/Wavelength)*sin(Phase Angle)) to evaluate the Wave Height, The Wave Height for Vertical Component of Local Fluid Velocity formula is defined as the difference between the elevations of a crest and a neighboring trough. Wave height is a term used by mariners, as well as in coastal, ocean and naval engineering. Wave Height is denoted by H symbol.

How to evaluate Wave Height for Vertical Component of Local Fluid Velocity using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Wave Height for Vertical Component of Local Fluid Velocity, enter Vertical Component of Velocity (Vv), Wavelength (λ), Water Depth (D), Wave Period (Tp), Distance above Bottom (DZ+d) & Phase Angle (θ) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Wave Height for Vertical Component of Local Fluid Velocity

What is the formula to find Wave Height for Vertical Component of Local Fluid Velocity?
The formula of Wave Height for Vertical Component of Local Fluid Velocity is expressed as Wave Height = (Vertical Component of Velocity*2*Wavelength)*cosh(2*pi*Water Depth/Wavelength)/([g]*Wave Period*sinh(2*pi*(Distance above Bottom)/Wavelength)*sin(Phase Angle)). Here is an example- 5.760748 = (1.522*2*26.8)*cosh(2*pi*12/26.8)/([g]*95*sinh(2*pi*(2)/26.8)*sin(0.5235987755982)).
How to calculate Wave Height for Vertical Component of Local Fluid Velocity?
With Vertical Component of Velocity (Vv), Wavelength (λ), Water Depth (D), Wave Period (Tp), Distance above Bottom (DZ+d) & Phase Angle (θ) we can find Wave Height for Vertical Component of Local Fluid Velocity using the formula - Wave Height = (Vertical Component of Velocity*2*Wavelength)*cosh(2*pi*Water Depth/Wavelength)/([g]*Wave Period*sinh(2*pi*(Distance above Bottom)/Wavelength)*sin(Phase Angle)). This formula also uses Gravitational acceleration on Earth, Archimedes' constant and , Sine (sin), Hyperbolic Sine (sinh), Hyperbolic Cosine (cosh) function(s).
What are the other ways to Calculate Wave Height?
Here are the different ways to Calculate Wave Height-
  • Wave Height=2*Wave AmplitudeOpenImg
  • Wave Height=Wave Steepness*WavelengthOpenImg
  • Wave Height=Fluid Particle Displacement*(4*pi*Wavelength)*(cosh(2*pi*Water Depth/Wavelength))/([g]*Wave Period for Horizontal Fluid Particle^2)*((cosh(2*pi*(Distance above Bottom)/Wavelength)))*sin(Phase Angle)OpenImg
Can the Wave Height for Vertical Component of Local Fluid Velocity be negative?
Yes, the Wave Height for Vertical Component of Local Fluid Velocity, measured in Length can be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Wave Height for Vertical Component of Local Fluid Velocity?
Wave Height for Vertical Component of Local Fluid Velocity is usually measured using the Meter[m] for Length. Millimeter[m], Kilometer[m], Decimeter[m] are the few other units in which Wave Height for Vertical Component of Local Fluid Velocity can be measured.
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