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Wave Height is the vertical distance between the trough (lowest point) and the crest (highest point) of a wave. The average height of the highest third of the waves in a given wave dataset. Check FAQs
H=u2λcosh(2πdλ)[g]Tpcosh(2πDZ+dλ)cos(θ)
H - Wave Height?u - Water Particle Velocity?λ - Wavelength?d - Depth of Water Wave?Tp - Wave Period?DZ+d - Distance above Bottom?θ - Phase Angle?[g] - Gravitational acceleration on Earth?π - Archimedes' constant?

Wave Height for Horizontal Component of Local Fluid Velocity Example

With values
With units
Only example

Here is how the Wave Height for Horizontal Component of Local Fluid Velocity equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Wave Height for Horizontal Component of Local Fluid Velocity equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Wave Height for Horizontal Component of Local Fluid Velocity equation looks like.

3.054Edit=50Edit226.8Editcosh(23.14160.9Edit26.8Edit)9.806695Editcosh(23.14162Edit26.8Edit)cos(30Edit)
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Wave Height for Horizontal Component of Local Fluid Velocity Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Wave Height for Horizontal Component of Local Fluid Velocity?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
H=u2λcosh(2πdλ)[g]Tpcosh(2πDZ+dλ)cos(θ)
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
H=50m/s226.8mcosh(2π0.9m26.8m)[g]95scosh(2π2m26.8m)cos(30°)
Next Step Substitute values of Constants
H=50m/s226.8mcosh(23.14160.9m26.8m)9.8066m/s²95scosh(23.14162m26.8m)cos(30°)
Next Step Convert Units
H=50m/s226.8mcosh(23.14160.9m26.8m)9.8066m/s²95scosh(23.14162m26.8m)cos(0.5236rad)
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
H=50226.8cosh(23.14160.926.8)9.806695cosh(23.1416226.8)cos(0.5236)
Next Step Evaluate
H=3.05399048326168m
LAST Step Rounding Answer
H=3.054m

Wave Height for Horizontal Component of Local Fluid Velocity Formula Elements

Variables
Constants
Functions
Wave Height
Wave Height is the vertical distance between the trough (lowest point) and the crest (highest point) of a wave. The average height of the highest third of the waves in a given wave dataset.
Symbol: H
Measurement: LengthUnit: m
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Water Particle Velocity
Water Particle Velocity is the speed at which water particles move due to wave motion or currents. This movement typically decreases with depth below the surface.
Symbol: u
Measurement: SpeedUnit: m/s
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Wavelength
Wavelength is the horizontal distance between successive crests (or troughs) of a wave. It provides crucial information about the size and shape of waves propagating in water bodies.
Symbol: λ
Measurement: LengthUnit: m
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Depth of Water Wave
Depth of Water Wave is the vertical distance from the still water level to the seabed, specifically related to the depth at which the water particle motion due to the wave becomes negligible.
Symbol: d
Measurement: LengthUnit: m
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Wave Period
Wave Period is the time interval between successive crests (or troughs) of waves passing a fixed point. The period of a wave is directly related to its energy content.
Symbol: Tp
Measurement: TimeUnit: s
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Distance above Bottom
Distance above Bottom is the vertical distance measured from the seabed or the ocean floor to a specific point in the water column.
Symbol: DZ+d
Measurement: LengthUnit: m
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Phase Angle
Phase Angle is a measure of the displacement between the peaks, troughs, or any specific point of a wave cycle compared to a reference point.
Symbol: θ
Measurement: AngleUnit: °
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Gravitational acceleration on Earth
Gravitational acceleration on Earth means that the velocity of an object in free fall will increase by 9.8 m/s2 every second.
Symbol: [g]
Value: 9.80665 m/s²
Archimedes' constant
Archimedes' constant is a mathematical constant that represents the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter.
Symbol: π
Value: 3.14159265358979323846264338327950288
cos
Cosine of an angle is the ratio of the side adjacent to the angle to the hypotenuse of the triangle.
Syntax: cos(Angle)
cosh
The hyperbolic cosine function is a mathematical function that is defined as the ratio of the sum of the exponential functions of x and negative x to 2.
Syntax: cosh(Number)

Other Formulas to find Wave Height

​Go Wave Height given Wave Amplitude
H=2a
​Go Wave Height given Wave Steepness
H=εsλ

Other formulas in Wave Height category

​Go Wave Height for Vertical Fluid Particle Displacement
H'=ε(4πλ)cosh(2πDλ)[g]Tp2sinh(2πDZ+dλ)cos(θ)
​Go Significant Wave Height given Wave Period for North Sea
Hs=(TNS3.94)10.376

How to Evaluate Wave Height for Horizontal Component of Local Fluid Velocity?

Wave Height for Horizontal Component of Local Fluid Velocity evaluator uses Wave Height = Water Particle Velocity*2*Wavelength*cosh(2*pi*Depth of Water Wave/Wavelength)/([g]*Wave Period*cosh(2*pi*(Distance above Bottom)/Wavelength)*cos(Phase Angle)) to evaluate the Wave Height, The Wave Height for Horizontal Component of Local Fluid Velocity formula is defined as the vertical distance between the trough (lowest point) and the crest (highest point) of a wave. The average height of the highest third of the waves in a given wave dataset. Wave Height is denoted by H symbol.

How to evaluate Wave Height for Horizontal Component of Local Fluid Velocity using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Wave Height for Horizontal Component of Local Fluid Velocity, enter Water Particle Velocity (u), Wavelength (λ), Depth of Water Wave (d), Wave Period (Tp), Distance above Bottom (DZ+d) & Phase Angle (θ) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Wave Height for Horizontal Component of Local Fluid Velocity

What is the formula to find Wave Height for Horizontal Component of Local Fluid Velocity?
The formula of Wave Height for Horizontal Component of Local Fluid Velocity is expressed as Wave Height = Water Particle Velocity*2*Wavelength*cosh(2*pi*Depth of Water Wave/Wavelength)/([g]*Wave Period*cosh(2*pi*(Distance above Bottom)/Wavelength)*cos(Phase Angle)). Here is an example- -2.664696 = 50*2*26.8*cosh(2*pi*0.9/26.8)/([g]*95*cosh(2*pi*(2)/26.8)*cos(0.5235987755982)).
How to calculate Wave Height for Horizontal Component of Local Fluid Velocity?
With Water Particle Velocity (u), Wavelength (λ), Depth of Water Wave (d), Wave Period (Tp), Distance above Bottom (DZ+d) & Phase Angle (θ) we can find Wave Height for Horizontal Component of Local Fluid Velocity using the formula - Wave Height = Water Particle Velocity*2*Wavelength*cosh(2*pi*Depth of Water Wave/Wavelength)/([g]*Wave Period*cosh(2*pi*(Distance above Bottom)/Wavelength)*cos(Phase Angle)). This formula also uses Gravitational acceleration on Earth, Archimedes' constant and , Cosine, hyperbolic cosine function(s).
What are the other ways to Calculate Wave Height?
Here are the different ways to Calculate Wave Height-
  • Wave Height=2*Wave AmplitudeOpenImg
  • Wave Height=Wave Steepness*WavelengthOpenImg
  • Wave Height=Fluid Particle Displacement*(4*pi*Wavelength)*(cosh(2*pi*Water Depth/Wavelength))/([g]*Wave Period for Horizontal Fluid Particle^2)*((cosh(2*pi*(Distance above Bottom)/Wavelength)))*sin(Phase Angle)OpenImg
Can the Wave Height for Horizontal Component of Local Fluid Velocity be negative?
Yes, the Wave Height for Horizontal Component of Local Fluid Velocity, measured in Length can be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Wave Height for Horizontal Component of Local Fluid Velocity?
Wave Height for Horizontal Component of Local Fluid Velocity is usually measured using the Meter[m] for Length. Millimeter[m], Kilometer[m], Decimeter[m] are the few other units in which Wave Height for Horizontal Component of Local Fluid Velocity can be measured.
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