Volumetric Efficiency for 4S engines Formula

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Volumetric Efficiency (in %) is the ratio of the volume of air/charge drawn into the cylinder(s) during the suction stroke to the total displacement of all the cylinder(s) at the atmospheric pressure. Check FAQs
VE=(2mafρaVs(N))100
VE - Volumetric Efficiency?maf - Air Mass Flow Rate?ρa - Air Density at Intake?Vs - Piston Swept Volume?N - Engine Speed?

Volumetric Efficiency for 4S engines Example

With values
With units
Only example

Here is how the Volumetric Efficiency for 4S engines equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Volumetric Efficiency for 4S engines equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Volumetric Efficiency for 4S engines equation looks like.

37.2825Edit=(20.9Edit57.63Edit0.002Edit(400Edit))100
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Volumetric Efficiency for 4S engines Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Volumetric Efficiency for 4S engines?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
VE=(2mafρaVs(N))100
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
VE=(20.9kg/s57.63kg/m³0.002(400rev/min))100
Next Step Convert Units
VE=(20.9kg/s57.63kg/m³0.002(41.8879rad/s))100
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
VE=(20.957.630.002(41.8879))100
Next Step Evaluate
VE=37.2825218089537
LAST Step Rounding Answer
VE=37.2825

Volumetric Efficiency for 4S engines Formula Elements

Variables
Volumetric Efficiency
Volumetric Efficiency (in %) is the ratio of the volume of air/charge drawn into the cylinder(s) during the suction stroke to the total displacement of all the cylinder(s) at the atmospheric pressure.
Symbol: VE
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value should be between 0 to 100.
Air Mass Flow Rate
Air Mass Flow Rate is the mass of intake air that is flowing per unit time.
Symbol: maf
Measurement: Mass Flow RateUnit: kg/s
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Air Density at Intake
Air Density at Intake is defined as the density of air recorded at intake manifold at atmospheric pressure and room temperature.
Symbol: ρa
Measurement: DensityUnit: kg/m³
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Piston Swept Volume
Piston Swept Volume is defined as the displacement of one cylinder. It is the volume between top dead center (TDC) and bottom dead center (BDC).
Symbol: Vs
Measurement: VolumeUnit:
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Engine Speed
Engine Speed is the speed at which the crankshaft of the engine rotates.
Symbol: N
Measurement: Angular VelocityUnit: rev/min
Note: Value should be greater than 0.

Other formulas in For 4 Stroke Engine category

​Go Brake Mean Effective Pressure of 4S Engines given Brake power
Pmb=2BPLAc(N)
​Go Indicated Power of Four-stroke Engine
IP=kMEPLAc(N)2
​Go Horsepower of engine
HP=TErpm5252
​Go Bmep given engine torque
Pmb=2πTNsp

How to Evaluate Volumetric Efficiency for 4S engines?

Volumetric Efficiency for 4S engines evaluator uses Volumetric Efficiency = ((2*Air Mass Flow Rate)/(Air Density at Intake*Piston Swept Volume*(Engine Speed)))*100 to evaluate the Volumetric Efficiency, The Volumetric Efficiency for 4S engines formula is defined as the volume flow rate of air into the intake system divided by the rate at which the volume is displaced by the system, i.e. swept volume. Volumetric Efficiency is denoted by VE symbol.

How to evaluate Volumetric Efficiency for 4S engines using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Volumetric Efficiency for 4S engines, enter Air Mass Flow Rate (maf), Air Density at Intake a), Piston Swept Volume (Vs) & Engine Speed (N) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Volumetric Efficiency for 4S engines

What is the formula to find Volumetric Efficiency for 4S engines?
The formula of Volumetric Efficiency for 4S engines is expressed as Volumetric Efficiency = ((2*Air Mass Flow Rate)/(Air Density at Intake*Piston Swept Volume*(Engine Speed)))*100. Here is an example- 37.28252 = ((2*0.9)/(57.63*0.002*(41.8879020457308)))*100.
How to calculate Volumetric Efficiency for 4S engines?
With Air Mass Flow Rate (maf), Air Density at Intake a), Piston Swept Volume (Vs) & Engine Speed (N) we can find Volumetric Efficiency for 4S engines using the formula - Volumetric Efficiency = ((2*Air Mass Flow Rate)/(Air Density at Intake*Piston Swept Volume*(Engine Speed)))*100.
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