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The Percentage Regulation of Transformer is the percentage change in the output voltage from no-load to full-load. Check FAQs
%=(I2R2cos(φ2)-I2X2sin(φ2)V2)100
% - Percentage Regulation of Transformer?I2 - Secondary Current?R2 - Resistance of Secondary?φ2 - Secondary Power Factor Angle?X2 - Secondary Reactance?V2 - Secondary Voltage?

Voltage Regulation at Leading PF Example

With values
With units
Only example

Here is how the Voltage Regulation at Leading PF equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Voltage Regulation at Leading PF equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Voltage Regulation at Leading PF equation looks like.

80.0809Edit=(10.5Edit25.9Editcos(30Edit)-10.5Edit0.93Editsin(30Edit)288Edit)100
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Voltage Regulation at Leading PF Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Voltage Regulation at Leading PF?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
%=(I2R2cos(φ2)-I2X2sin(φ2)V2)100
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
%=(10.5A25.9Ωcos(30°)-10.5A0.93Ωsin(30°)288V)100
Next Step Convert Units
%=(10.5A25.9Ωcos(0.5236rad)-10.5A0.93Ωsin(0.5236rad)288V)100
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
%=(10.525.9cos(0.5236)-10.50.93sin(0.5236)288)100
Next Step Evaluate
%=80.0809404719368
LAST Step Rounding Answer
%=80.0809

Voltage Regulation at Leading PF Formula Elements

Variables
Functions
Percentage Regulation of Transformer
The Percentage Regulation of Transformer is the percentage change in the output voltage from no-load to full-load.
Symbol: %
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Secondary Current
Secondary Current is the current which is flows in the secondary winding of transformer.
Symbol: I2
Measurement: Electric CurrentUnit: A
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Resistance of Secondary
Resistance of Secondary Winding is the resistance of secondary winding.
Symbol: R2
Measurement: Electric ResistanceUnit: Ω
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Secondary Power Factor Angle
Secondary Power Factor Angle is the angle between secondary current and voltage. Power factor is defined as the cosine of the angle between voltage and current.
Symbol: φ2
Measurement: AngleUnit: °
Note: Value should be between -360 to 360.
Secondary Reactance
Secondary Reactance side is the total reactance of secondary winding.
Symbol: X2
Measurement: Electric ResistanceUnit: Ω
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Secondary Voltage
Secondary Voltage is defined as the voltage on the secondary side of a transformer or the side at which load is connected.
Symbol: V2
Measurement: Electric PotentialUnit: V
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
sin
Sine is a trigonometric function that describes the ratio of the length of the opposite side of a right triangle to the length of the hypotenuse.
Syntax: sin(Angle)
cos
Cosine of an angle is the ratio of the side adjacent to the angle to the hypotenuse of the triangle.
Syntax: cos(Angle)

Other Formulas to find Percentage Regulation of Transformer

​Go Percentage Regulation of Transformer
%=(Vno-load-Vfull-loadVno-load)100
​Go Voltage Regulation at Lagging PF
%=(I2R2cos(φ2)+I2X2sin(φ2)V2)100
​Go Voltage Regulation at Unity PF
%=(I2R2cos(φ2)V2)100

Other formulas in Transformer Circuit category

​Go Percentage All Day Efficiency of Transformer
all day=(EoutEin)100
​Go Utilisation Factor of Transformer Core
UF=AnetAtotal

How to Evaluate Voltage Regulation at Leading PF?

Voltage Regulation at Leading PF evaluator uses Percentage Regulation of Transformer = ((Secondary Current*Resistance of Secondary*cos(Secondary Power Factor Angle)-Secondary Current*Secondary Reactance*sin(Secondary Power Factor Angle))/Secondary Voltage)*100 to evaluate the Percentage Regulation of Transformer, Voltage Regulation at Leading PF is a measure of change in the voltage magnitude between the sending and receiving end of a component. It is commonly used in power engineering to describe the percentage voltage difference between no load and full load voltages distribution lines, transmission lines, and transformers. Percentage Regulation of Transformer is denoted by % symbol.

How to evaluate Voltage Regulation at Leading PF using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Voltage Regulation at Leading PF, enter Secondary Current (I2), Resistance of Secondary (R2), Secondary Power Factor Angle 2), Secondary Reactance (X2) & Secondary Voltage (V2) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Voltage Regulation at Leading PF

What is the formula to find Voltage Regulation at Leading PF?
The formula of Voltage Regulation at Leading PF is expressed as Percentage Regulation of Transformer = ((Secondary Current*Resistance of Secondary*cos(Secondary Power Factor Angle)-Secondary Current*Secondary Reactance*sin(Secondary Power Factor Angle))/Secondary Voltage)*100. Here is an example- 80.08094 = ((10.5*25.9*cos(0.5235987755982)-10.5*0.93*sin(0.5235987755982))/288)*100.
How to calculate Voltage Regulation at Leading PF?
With Secondary Current (I2), Resistance of Secondary (R2), Secondary Power Factor Angle 2), Secondary Reactance (X2) & Secondary Voltage (V2) we can find Voltage Regulation at Leading PF using the formula - Percentage Regulation of Transformer = ((Secondary Current*Resistance of Secondary*cos(Secondary Power Factor Angle)-Secondary Current*Secondary Reactance*sin(Secondary Power Factor Angle))/Secondary Voltage)*100. This formula also uses Sine (sin), Cosine (cos) function(s).
What are the other ways to Calculate Percentage Regulation of Transformer?
Here are the different ways to Calculate Percentage Regulation of Transformer-
  • Percentage Regulation of Transformer=((No Load Terminal Voltage-Full Load Terminal Voltage)/No Load Terminal Voltage)*100OpenImg
  • Percentage Regulation of Transformer=((Secondary Current*Resistance of Secondary*cos(Secondary Power Factor Angle)+Secondary Current*Secondary Reactance*sin(Secondary Power Factor Angle))/Secondary Voltage)*100OpenImg
  • Percentage Regulation of Transformer=((Secondary Current*Resistance of Secondary*cos(Secondary Power Factor Angle))/Secondary Voltage)*100OpenImg
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