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Velocity of piston in reciprocating pump is defined as the product of sin of angular velocity and time, radius of crank and angular velocity. Check FAQs
vpiston=ΔPf(3μLPCR3)(D)
vpiston - Velocity of Piston?ΔPf - Pressure Drop due to Friction?μ - Dynamic Viscosity?LP - Piston Length?CR - Radial Clearance?D - Diameter of Piston?

Velocity of Piston for Pressure reduction over Length of Piston Example

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With units
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Here is how the Velocity of Piston for Pressure reduction over Length of Piston equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Velocity of Piston for Pressure reduction over Length of Piston equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Velocity of Piston for Pressure reduction over Length of Piston equation looks like.

0.0562Edit=33Edit(310.2Edit5Edit0.45Edit3)(3.5Edit)
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Velocity of Piston for Pressure reduction over Length of Piston Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Velocity of Piston for Pressure reduction over Length of Piston?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
vpiston=ΔPf(3μLPCR3)(D)
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
vpiston=33Pa(310.2P5m0.45m3)(3.5m)
Next Step Convert Units
vpiston=33Pa(31.02Pa*s5m0.45m3)(3.5m)
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
vpiston=33(31.0250.453)(3.5)
Next Step Evaluate
vpiston=0.056155462184874m/s
LAST Step Rounding Answer
vpiston=0.0562m/s

Velocity of Piston for Pressure reduction over Length of Piston Formula Elements

Variables
Velocity of Piston
Velocity of piston in reciprocating pump is defined as the product of sin of angular velocity and time, radius of crank and angular velocity.
Symbol: vpiston
Measurement: SpeedUnit: m/s
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Pressure Drop due to Friction
Pressure Drop due to Friction is the decrease in the value of the pressure due to the influence of friction.
Symbol: ΔPf
Measurement: PressureUnit: Pa
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Dynamic Viscosity
The Dynamic Viscosity refers to the internal resistance of a fluid to flow when a force is applied.
Symbol: μ
Measurement: Dynamic ViscosityUnit: P
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Piston Length
Piston Length is how far the piston travels in the cylinder, which is determined by the cranks on the crankshaft. length.
Symbol: LP
Measurement: LengthUnit: m
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Radial Clearance
Radial Clearance or gap is the distance between two surfaces adjacent to each other.
Symbol: CR
Measurement: LengthUnit: m
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Diameter of Piston
Diameter of Piston is the actual diameter of the piston while the bore is the size of the cylinder and will always be larger than the piston.
Symbol: D
Measurement: LengthUnit: m
Note: Value should be greater than 0.

Other Formulas to find Velocity of Piston

​Go Velocity of Piston given Shear Stress
vpiston=𝜏1.5DμCHCH

Other formulas in When Piston Velocity is Negligible to Average Velocity of Oil in Clearance Space category

​Go Velocity of Fluid
uOiltank=dp|dr0.5RR-CHRμ
​Go Pressure Gradient given Velocity of Fluid
dp|dr=uOiltank0.5RR-CHRμ
​Go Dynamic Viscosity given Velocity of Fluid
μ=dp|dr0.5(R2-CHRuFluid)
​Go Pressure Drop over Lengths of Piston
ΔPf=(6μvpistonLPCR3)(0.5D)

How to Evaluate Velocity of Piston for Pressure reduction over Length of Piston?

Velocity of Piston for Pressure reduction over Length of Piston evaluator uses Velocity of Piston = Pressure Drop due to Friction/((3*Dynamic Viscosity*Piston Length/(Radial Clearance^3))*(Diameter of Piston)) to evaluate the Velocity of Piston, The Velocity of Piston for Pressure reduction over Length of Piston is defined as speed at which piston is moving down. Velocity of Piston is denoted by vpiston symbol.

How to evaluate Velocity of Piston for Pressure reduction over Length of Piston using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Velocity of Piston for Pressure reduction over Length of Piston, enter Pressure Drop due to Friction (ΔPf), Dynamic Viscosity (μ), Piston Length (LP), Radial Clearance (CR) & Diameter of Piston (D) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Velocity of Piston for Pressure reduction over Length of Piston

What is the formula to find Velocity of Piston for Pressure reduction over Length of Piston?
The formula of Velocity of Piston for Pressure reduction over Length of Piston is expressed as Velocity of Piston = Pressure Drop due to Friction/((3*Dynamic Viscosity*Piston Length/(Radial Clearance^3))*(Diameter of Piston)). Here is an example- 0.056155 = 33/((3*1.02*5/(0.45^3))*(3.5)).
How to calculate Velocity of Piston for Pressure reduction over Length of Piston?
With Pressure Drop due to Friction (ΔPf), Dynamic Viscosity (μ), Piston Length (LP), Radial Clearance (CR) & Diameter of Piston (D) we can find Velocity of Piston for Pressure reduction over Length of Piston using the formula - Velocity of Piston = Pressure Drop due to Friction/((3*Dynamic Viscosity*Piston Length/(Radial Clearance^3))*(Diameter of Piston)).
What are the other ways to Calculate Velocity of Piston?
Here are the different ways to Calculate Velocity of Piston-
  • Velocity of Piston=Shear Stress/(1.5*Diameter of Piston*Dynamic Viscosity/(Hydraulic Clearance*Hydraulic Clearance))OpenImg
Can the Velocity of Piston for Pressure reduction over Length of Piston be negative?
Yes, the Velocity of Piston for Pressure reduction over Length of Piston, measured in Speed can be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Velocity of Piston for Pressure reduction over Length of Piston?
Velocity of Piston for Pressure reduction over Length of Piston is usually measured using the Meter per Second[m/s] for Speed. Meter per Minute[m/s], Meter per Hour[m/s], Kilometer per Hour[m/s] are the few other units in which Velocity of Piston for Pressure reduction over Length of Piston can be measured.
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