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The velocity of approach refers to the relative velocity at which two objects are moving towards each other just before they interact or collide. Check FAQs
vapp=ucos(θi)
vapp - Velocity of Approach?u - Initial Velocity of Mass?θi - Angle between Initial Velocity and Line of Impact?

Velocity of approach in indirect impact of body with fixed plane Example

With values
With units
Only example

Here is how the Velocity of approach in indirect impact of body with fixed plane equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Velocity of approach in indirect impact of body with fixed plane equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Velocity of approach in indirect impact of body with fixed plane equation looks like.

8.1018Edit=14.125Editcos(55Edit)
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Velocity of approach in indirect impact of body with fixed plane Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Velocity of approach in indirect impact of body with fixed plane?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
vapp=ucos(θi)
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
vapp=14.125m/scos(55°)
Next Step Convert Units
vapp=14.125m/scos(0.9599rad)
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
vapp=14.125cos(0.9599)
Next Step Evaluate
vapp=8.10176716346061m/s
LAST Step Rounding Answer
vapp=8.1018m/s

Velocity of approach in indirect impact of body with fixed plane Formula Elements

Variables
Functions
Velocity of Approach
The velocity of approach refers to the relative velocity at which two objects are moving towards each other just before they interact or collide.
Symbol: vapp
Measurement: SpeedUnit: m/s
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Initial Velocity of Mass
Initial Velocity of Mass is the velocity at which motion starts.
Symbol: u
Measurement: SpeedUnit: m/s
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Angle between Initial Velocity and Line of Impact
The Angle between Initial Velocity and Line of Impact is angle made by the initial velocity of the body with the line of impact.
Symbol: θi
Measurement: AngleUnit: °
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
cos
Cosine of an angle is the ratio of the side adjacent to the angle to the hypotenuse of the triangle.
Syntax: cos(Angle)

Other Formulas to find Velocity of Approach

​Go Velocity of approach
vapp=v2-v1e

Other formulas in During Collision category

​Go Loss of kinetic energy during impact
KE=(12)(((m1(u12))+(m2(u22)))-((m1(v12))+(m2(v22))))
​Go Velocity of separation in indirect impact of body with fixed plane
vsep=vfcos(θf)
​Go Bump Force of Car
Fbump=τL
​Go Constant Deceleration of Vehicle during Collision
Av=0.5Vo2d

How to Evaluate Velocity of approach in indirect impact of body with fixed plane?

Velocity of approach in indirect impact of body with fixed plane evaluator uses Velocity of Approach = Initial Velocity of Mass*cos(Angle between Initial Velocity and Line of Impact) to evaluate the Velocity of Approach, The Velocity of approach in indirect impact of body with fixed plane formula is defined as the product of initial velocity of the body and cos of angle between initial velocity and line of impact. Velocity of Approach is denoted by vapp symbol.

How to evaluate Velocity of approach in indirect impact of body with fixed plane using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Velocity of approach in indirect impact of body with fixed plane, enter Initial Velocity of Mass (u) & Angle between Initial Velocity and Line of Impact i) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Velocity of approach in indirect impact of body with fixed plane

What is the formula to find Velocity of approach in indirect impact of body with fixed plane?
The formula of Velocity of approach in indirect impact of body with fixed plane is expressed as Velocity of Approach = Initial Velocity of Mass*cos(Angle between Initial Velocity and Line of Impact). Here is an example- 8.03007 = 14.125*cos(0.959931088596701).
How to calculate Velocity of approach in indirect impact of body with fixed plane?
With Initial Velocity of Mass (u) & Angle between Initial Velocity and Line of Impact i) we can find Velocity of approach in indirect impact of body with fixed plane using the formula - Velocity of Approach = Initial Velocity of Mass*cos(Angle between Initial Velocity and Line of Impact). This formula also uses Cosine (cos) function(s).
What are the other ways to Calculate Velocity of Approach?
Here are the different ways to Calculate Velocity of Approach-
  • Velocity of Approach=(Final Velocity of Second Mass-Final Velocity of First Mass)/(Coefficient of Restitution)OpenImg
Can the Velocity of approach in indirect impact of body with fixed plane be negative?
No, the Velocity of approach in indirect impact of body with fixed plane, measured in Speed cannot be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Velocity of approach in indirect impact of body with fixed plane?
Velocity of approach in indirect impact of body with fixed plane is usually measured using the Meter per Second[m/s] for Speed. Meter per Minute[m/s], Meter per Hour[m/s], Kilometer per Hour[m/s] are the few other units in which Velocity of approach in indirect impact of body with fixed plane can be measured.
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