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Velocity Downstream of Shock is the velocity of flow behind the shock wave. Check FAQs
V2=P1-P2+ρ1V12ρ2
V2 - Velocity Downstream of Shock?P1 - Static Pressure Ahead of Normal Shock?P2 - Static pressure Behind Normal shock?ρ1 - Density Ahead of Normal Shock?V1 - Velocity Upstream of Shock?ρ2 - Density Behind Normal Shock?

Velocity behind Normal Shock by Normal Shock Momentum Equation Example

With values
With units
Only example

Here is how the Velocity behind Normal Shock by Normal Shock Momentum Equation equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Velocity behind Normal Shock by Normal Shock Momentum Equation equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Velocity behind Normal Shock by Normal Shock Momentum Equation equation looks like.

79.3511Edit=65.374Edit-110Edit+5.4Edit80.134Edit25.5Edit
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Velocity behind Normal Shock by Normal Shock Momentum Equation Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Velocity behind Normal Shock by Normal Shock Momentum Equation?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
V2=P1-P2+ρ1V12ρ2
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
V2=65.374Pa-110Pa+5.4kg/m³80.134m/s25.5kg/m³
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
V2=65.374-110+5.480.13425.5
Next Step Evaluate
V2=79.3510576917536m/s
LAST Step Rounding Answer
V2=79.3511m/s

Velocity behind Normal Shock by Normal Shock Momentum Equation Formula Elements

Variables
Functions
Velocity Downstream of Shock
Velocity Downstream of Shock is the velocity of flow behind the shock wave.
Symbol: V2
Measurement: SpeedUnit: m/s
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Static Pressure Ahead of Normal Shock
Static Pressure Ahead of Normal Shock is the pressure in the upstream direction of shock.
Symbol: P1
Measurement: PressureUnit: Pa
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Static pressure Behind Normal shock
Static Pressure Behind Normal Shock denotes the pressure of a fluid after passing through a normal shock wave.
Symbol: P2
Measurement: PressureUnit: Pa
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Density Ahead of Normal Shock
Density Ahead of Normal Shock refers to the density of a fluid before encountering a normal shock wave.
Symbol: ρ1
Measurement: DensityUnit: kg/m³
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Velocity Upstream of Shock
Velocity Upstream of Shock is the velocity of flow ahead of the shock wave.
Symbol: V1
Measurement: SpeedUnit: m/s
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Density Behind Normal Shock
Density Behind Normal Shock represents the density of a fluid after passing through a normal shock wave.
Symbol: ρ2
Measurement: DensityUnit: kg/m³
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
sqrt
A square root function is a function that takes a non-negative number as an input and returns the square root of the given input number.
Syntax: sqrt(Number)

Other Formulas to find Velocity Downstream of Shock

​Go Velocity behind Normal Shock
V2=V1γ+1(γ-1)+2M2
​Go Velocity behind Normal Shock from Normal Shock Energy Equation
V2=2(h1+V122-h2)
​Go Flow Velocity Downstream of Shock Wave using Continuity Equation
V2=ρ1V1ρ2

Other formulas in Downstream Shock Waves category

​Go Characteristic Mach Number behind Shock
M2cr=1M1cr
​Go Mach Number behind Shock
M2=(2+γM12-M122γM12-γ+1)12
​Go Static Pressure behind Normal Shock using Normal Shock Momentum Equation
P2=P1+ρ1V12-ρ2V22
​Go Density behind Normal Shock using Normal Shock Momentum Equation
ρ2=P1+ρ1V12-P2V22

How to Evaluate Velocity behind Normal Shock by Normal Shock Momentum Equation?

Velocity behind Normal Shock by Normal Shock Momentum Equation evaluator uses Velocity Downstream of Shock = sqrt((Static Pressure Ahead of Normal Shock-Static pressure Behind Normal shock+Density Ahead of Normal Shock*Velocity Upstream of Shock^2)/Density Behind Normal Shock) to evaluate the Velocity Downstream of Shock, The Velocity behind Normal Shock by Normal Shock Momentum Equation calculates the velocity of a fluid downstream of a normal shock wave using the Normal Shock Momentum Equation. This formula incorporates parameters such as the static pressures ahead and behind the shock, the density ahead of the shock, and the velocity upstream of the shock. It provides crucial insights into the change in velocity resulting from the passage of the shock wave. Velocity Downstream of Shock is denoted by V2 symbol.

How to evaluate Velocity behind Normal Shock by Normal Shock Momentum Equation using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Velocity behind Normal Shock by Normal Shock Momentum Equation, enter Static Pressure Ahead of Normal Shock (P1), Static pressure Behind Normal shock (P2), Density Ahead of Normal Shock 1), Velocity Upstream of Shock (V1) & Density Behind Normal Shock 2) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Velocity behind Normal Shock by Normal Shock Momentum Equation

What is the formula to find Velocity behind Normal Shock by Normal Shock Momentum Equation?
The formula of Velocity behind Normal Shock by Normal Shock Momentum Equation is expressed as Velocity Downstream of Shock = sqrt((Static Pressure Ahead of Normal Shock-Static pressure Behind Normal shock+Density Ahead of Normal Shock*Velocity Upstream of Shock^2)/Density Behind Normal Shock). Here is an example- 143.6475 = sqrt((65.374-110+5.4*80.134^2)/5.5).
How to calculate Velocity behind Normal Shock by Normal Shock Momentum Equation?
With Static Pressure Ahead of Normal Shock (P1), Static pressure Behind Normal shock (P2), Density Ahead of Normal Shock 1), Velocity Upstream of Shock (V1) & Density Behind Normal Shock 2) we can find Velocity behind Normal Shock by Normal Shock Momentum Equation using the formula - Velocity Downstream of Shock = sqrt((Static Pressure Ahead of Normal Shock-Static pressure Behind Normal shock+Density Ahead of Normal Shock*Velocity Upstream of Shock^2)/Density Behind Normal Shock). This formula also uses Square Root (sqrt) function(s).
What are the other ways to Calculate Velocity Downstream of Shock?
Here are the different ways to Calculate Velocity Downstream of Shock-
  • Velocity Downstream of Shock=Velocity Upstream of Shock/((Specific Heat Ratio+1)/((Specific Heat Ratio-1)+2/(Mach Number^2)))OpenImg
  • Velocity Downstream of Shock=sqrt(2*(Enthalpy Ahead of Normal Shock+(Velocity Upstream of Shock^2)/2-Enthalpy Behind Normal Shock))OpenImg
  • Velocity Downstream of Shock=(Density Ahead of Normal Shock*Velocity Upstream of Shock)/Density Behind Normal ShockOpenImg
Can the Velocity behind Normal Shock by Normal Shock Momentum Equation be negative?
No, the Velocity behind Normal Shock by Normal Shock Momentum Equation, measured in Speed cannot be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Velocity behind Normal Shock by Normal Shock Momentum Equation?
Velocity behind Normal Shock by Normal Shock Momentum Equation is usually measured using the Meter per Second[m/s] for Speed. Meter per Minute[m/s], Meter per Hour[m/s], Kilometer per Hour[m/s] are the few other units in which Velocity behind Normal Shock by Normal Shock Momentum Equation can be measured.
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