Vacuum at Pump Entrance Expressed as Head of Water Formula

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Vacuum at the Pump Entrance refers to the negative pressure created at the inlet of a pump used for applications such as dredging, dewatering, or managing water flow in coastal projects. Check FAQs
p'=(Zs-Zp+(fVs22[g])γmyw)-Zs
p' - Vacuum at the Pump Entrance?Zs - Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance?Zp - Depth of Submergence of the Pump?f - Hydraulic Loss Coefficient?Vs - Flow Velocity in the Suction Pipe?γm - Specific Weight of the Mixture?yw - Specific Weight of Water?[g] - Gravitational acceleration on Earth?

Vacuum at Pump Entrance Expressed as Head of Water Example

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Here is how the Vacuum at Pump Entrance Expressed as Head of Water equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Vacuum at Pump Entrance Expressed as Head of Water equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Vacuum at Pump Entrance Expressed as Head of Water equation looks like.

2.0997Edit=(6Edit-6.5Edit+(0.02Edit9Edit229.8066)10Edit9.807Edit)-6Edit
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Vacuum at Pump Entrance Expressed as Head of Water Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Vacuum at Pump Entrance Expressed as Head of Water?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
p'=(Zs-Zp+(fVs22[g])γmyw)-Zs
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
p'=(6m-6.5m+(0.029m/s22[g])10kN/m³9.807kN/m³)-6m
Next Step Substitute values of Constants
p'=(6m-6.5m+(0.029m/s229.8066m/s²)10kN/m³9.807kN/m³)-6m
Next Step Convert Units
p'=(6m-6.5m+(0.029m/s229.8066m/s²)10000N/m³9807N/m³)-6m
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
p'=(6-6.5+(0.029229.8066)100009807)-6
Next Step Evaluate
p'=2.09965993677985m
LAST Step Rounding Answer
p'=2.0997m

Vacuum at Pump Entrance Expressed as Head of Water Formula Elements

Variables
Constants
Vacuum at the Pump Entrance
Vacuum at the Pump Entrance refers to the negative pressure created at the inlet of a pump used for applications such as dredging, dewatering, or managing water flow in coastal projects.
Symbol: p'
Measurement: LengthUnit: m
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance
Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance refers to the vertical distance between the water surface and the point where the suction pipe intake is located.
Symbol: Zs
Measurement: LengthUnit: m
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Depth of Submergence of the Pump
Depth of Submergence of the Pump refers to the vertical distance between the water surface and the inlet of the pump when it is fully submerged.
Symbol: Zp
Measurement: LengthUnit: m
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Hydraulic Loss Coefficient
Hydraulic Loss Coefficient is a dimensionless number that quantifies the energy losses due to the flow of water through structures such as breakwaters and seawalls.
Symbol: f
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Flow Velocity in the Suction Pipe
Flow Velocity in the Suction Pipe is a measure of speed of the flow through a suction pipe.
Symbol: Vs
Measurement: SpeedUnit: m/s
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Specific Weight of the Mixture
Specific Weight of the Mixture refers to the weight per unit volume of a mixture, such as water and suspended sediments or other materials, found in coastal environments.
Symbol: γm
Measurement: Specific WeightUnit: kN/m³
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Specific Weight of Water
Specific Weight of Water is the weight per unit volume of water.
Symbol: yw
Measurement: Specific WeightUnit: kN/m³
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Gravitational acceleration on Earth
Gravitational acceleration on Earth means that the velocity of an object in free fall will increase by 9.8 m/s2 every second.
Symbol: [g]
Value: 9.80665 m/s²

Other formulas in Plain Suction Dredge category

​Go Hydraulic Loss Coefficient from Suction Pipe Entrance to Pump
f=((p'+Zs)ywγm)-Zs+ZpVs22[g]
​Go Flow Velocity in Suction Pipe
Vs=(((p'+Zs)ywγm)-Zs+Zp)2[g]Fl

How to Evaluate Vacuum at Pump Entrance Expressed as Head of Water?

Vacuum at Pump Entrance Expressed as Head of Water evaluator uses Vacuum at the Pump Entrance = ((Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance-Depth of Submergence of the Pump+(Hydraulic Loss Coefficient*Flow Velocity in the Suction Pipe^2/2*[g])*Specific Weight of the Mixture)/Specific Weight of Water)-Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance to evaluate the Vacuum at the Pump Entrance, The Vacuum at Pump Entrance Expressed as Head of Water is defined as a parameter relating to generating a relative vacuum within a capacity. Vacuum at the Pump Entrance is denoted by p' symbol.

How to evaluate Vacuum at Pump Entrance Expressed as Head of Water using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Vacuum at Pump Entrance Expressed as Head of Water, enter Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance (Zs), Depth of Submergence of the Pump (Zp), Hydraulic Loss Coefficient (f), Flow Velocity in the Suction Pipe (Vs), Specific Weight of the Mixture m) & Specific Weight of Water (yw) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Vacuum at Pump Entrance Expressed as Head of Water

What is the formula to find Vacuum at Pump Entrance Expressed as Head of Water?
The formula of Vacuum at Pump Entrance Expressed as Head of Water is expressed as Vacuum at the Pump Entrance = ((Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance-Depth of Submergence of the Pump+(Hydraulic Loss Coefficient*Flow Velocity in the Suction Pipe^2/2*[g])*Specific Weight of the Mixture)/Specific Weight of Water)-Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance. Here is an example- 2.09966 = ((6-6.5+(0.02*9^2/2*[g])*10000)/9807)-6.
How to calculate Vacuum at Pump Entrance Expressed as Head of Water?
With Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance (Zs), Depth of Submergence of the Pump (Zp), Hydraulic Loss Coefficient (f), Flow Velocity in the Suction Pipe (Vs), Specific Weight of the Mixture m) & Specific Weight of Water (yw) we can find Vacuum at Pump Entrance Expressed as Head of Water using the formula - Vacuum at the Pump Entrance = ((Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance-Depth of Submergence of the Pump+(Hydraulic Loss Coefficient*Flow Velocity in the Suction Pipe^2/2*[g])*Specific Weight of the Mixture)/Specific Weight of Water)-Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance. This formula also uses Gravitational acceleration on Earth constant(s).
Can the Vacuum at Pump Entrance Expressed as Head of Water be negative?
Yes, the Vacuum at Pump Entrance Expressed as Head of Water, measured in Length can be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Vacuum at Pump Entrance Expressed as Head of Water?
Vacuum at Pump Entrance Expressed as Head of Water is usually measured using the Meter[m] for Length. Millimeter[m], Kilometer[m], Decimeter[m] are the few other units in which Vacuum at Pump Entrance Expressed as Head of Water can be measured.
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