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Axial Load Capacity is defined as the maximum load along the direction of the drive train. Check FAQs
Pu=0.85f'cbdPhi((-Rho)+1-(e'd)+((1-(e'd))2)+2Rho((m-1)(1-(d'd))+(e'd)))
Pu - Axial Load Capacity?f'c - 28-Day Compressive Strength of Concrete?b - Width of Compression Face?d - Distance from Compression to Tensile Reinforcement?Phi - Capacity Reduction Factor?Rho - Area Ratio of Tensile Reinforcement?e' - Eccentricity by Method of Frame Analysis?m - Force Ratio of Strengths of Reinforcements?d' - Distance from Compression to Centroid Reinforcment?

Ultimate Strength for Symmetrical Reinforcement Example

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Here is how the Ultimate Strength for Symmetrical Reinforcement equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Ultimate Strength for Symmetrical Reinforcement equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Ultimate Strength for Symmetrical Reinforcement equation looks like.

670.0779Edit=0.8555Edit5Edit20Edit0.85Edit((-0.5Edit)+1-(35Edit20Edit)+((1-(35Edit20Edit))2)+20.5Edit((0.4Edit-1)(1-(10Edit20Edit))+(35Edit20Edit)))
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Ultimate Strength for Symmetrical Reinforcement Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Ultimate Strength for Symmetrical Reinforcement?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
Pu=0.85f'cbdPhi((-Rho)+1-(e'd)+((1-(e'd))2)+2Rho((m-1)(1-(d'd))+(e'd)))
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
Pu=0.8555MPa5mm20mm0.85((-0.5)+1-(35mm20mm)+((1-(35mm20mm))2)+20.5((0.4-1)(1-(10mm20mm))+(35mm20mm)))
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
Pu=0.85555200.85((-0.5)+1-(3520)+((1-(3520))2)+20.5((0.4-1)(1-(1020))+(3520)))
Next Step Evaluate
Pu=670.077948626776N
LAST Step Rounding Answer
Pu=670.0779N

Ultimate Strength for Symmetrical Reinforcement Formula Elements

Variables
Functions
Axial Load Capacity
Axial Load Capacity is defined as the maximum load along the direction of the drive train.
Symbol: Pu
Measurement: ForceUnit: N
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
28-Day Compressive Strength of Concrete
The 28-Day Compressive Strength of Concrete is the average compressive strength of concrete specimens that have been cured for 28 days.
Symbol: f'c
Measurement: StressUnit: MPa
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Width of Compression Face
Width of Compression Face is the measurement or extent of something from side to side.
Symbol: b
Measurement: LengthUnit: mm
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Distance from Compression to Tensile Reinforcement
Distance from Compression to Tensile Reinforcement is defined as the distance from extreme compression surface to the centroid of tensile reinforcement, in (mm).
Symbol: d
Measurement: LengthUnit: mm
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Capacity Reduction Factor
Capacity Reduction Factor is derived for reinforced concrete structures based on a reliability-based calibration of the Australian Concrete Structures Standard AS3600.
Symbol: Phi
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Area Ratio of Tensile Reinforcement
Area Ratio of Tensile Reinforcement is the ratio of Area of Compressive Reinforcement to the width of compression face and distance between compression surface to centroid.
Symbol: Rho
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Eccentricity by Method of Frame Analysis
The Eccentricity by Method of Frame Analysis is the eccentricity, of axial load at end of member w.r.t., the centroid of tensile reinforcement, calculated by conventional methods of frame analysis.
Symbol: e'
Measurement: LengthUnit: mm
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Force Ratio of Strengths of Reinforcements
Force Ratio of Strengths of Reinforcements is the ratio of yield strength of reinforcing steel to 0.85 times 28 day compressive strength of concrete.
Symbol: m
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Distance from Compression to Centroid Reinforcment
Distance from Compression to Centroid Reinforcment is defined as the distance from extreme compression surface to the centroid of compression reinforcement, in (mm).
Symbol: d'
Measurement: LengthUnit: mm
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
sqrt
A square root function is a function that takes a non-negative number as an input and returns the square root of the given input number.
Syntax: sqrt(Number)

Other Formulas to find Axial Load Capacity

​Go Axial Load Capacity of Short Rectangular Members
Pu=Φ((.85f'cba)+(A'sfy)-(Asfs))

Other formulas in Ultimate Strength Design of Concrete Columns category

​Go Column Ultimate Strength with Zero Eccentricity of Load
P0=0.85f'c(Ag-Ast)+fyAst
​Go Yield Strength of Reinforcing Steel using Column Ultimate Strength
fy=P0-0.85f'c(Ag-Ast)Ast

How to Evaluate Ultimate Strength for Symmetrical Reinforcement?

Ultimate Strength for Symmetrical Reinforcement evaluator uses Axial Load Capacity = 0.85*28-Day Compressive Strength of Concrete*Width of Compression Face*Distance from Compression to Tensile Reinforcement*Capacity Reduction Factor*((-Area Ratio of Tensile Reinforcement)+1-(Eccentricity by Method of Frame Analysis/Distance from Compression to Tensile Reinforcement)+sqrt(((1-(Eccentricity by Method of Frame Analysis/Distance from Compression to Tensile Reinforcement))^2)+2*Area Ratio of Tensile Reinforcement*((Force Ratio of Strengths of Reinforcements-1)*(1-(Distance from Compression to Centroid Reinforcment/Distance from Compression to Tensile Reinforcement))+(Eccentricity by Method of Frame Analysis/Distance from Compression to Tensile Reinforcement)))) to evaluate the Axial Load Capacity, The Ultimate Strength for Symmetrical Reinforcement formula is defined as Ultimate strength is equivalent to the maximum load that can be carried by one square inch of cross-sectional area when the load is applied as simple tension. Axial Load Capacity is denoted by Pu symbol.

How to evaluate Ultimate Strength for Symmetrical Reinforcement using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Ultimate Strength for Symmetrical Reinforcement, enter 28-Day Compressive Strength of Concrete (f'c), Width of Compression Face (b), Distance from Compression to Tensile Reinforcement (d), Capacity Reduction Factor (Phi), Area Ratio of Tensile Reinforcement (Rho), Eccentricity by Method of Frame Analysis (e'), Force Ratio of Strengths of Reinforcements (m) & Distance from Compression to Centroid Reinforcment (d') and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Ultimate Strength for Symmetrical Reinforcement

What is the formula to find Ultimate Strength for Symmetrical Reinforcement?
The formula of Ultimate Strength for Symmetrical Reinforcement is expressed as Axial Load Capacity = 0.85*28-Day Compressive Strength of Concrete*Width of Compression Face*Distance from Compression to Tensile Reinforcement*Capacity Reduction Factor*((-Area Ratio of Tensile Reinforcement)+1-(Eccentricity by Method of Frame Analysis/Distance from Compression to Tensile Reinforcement)+sqrt(((1-(Eccentricity by Method of Frame Analysis/Distance from Compression to Tensile Reinforcement))^2)+2*Area Ratio of Tensile Reinforcement*((Force Ratio of Strengths of Reinforcements-1)*(1-(Distance from Compression to Centroid Reinforcment/Distance from Compression to Tensile Reinforcement))+(Eccentricity by Method of Frame Analysis/Distance from Compression to Tensile Reinforcement)))). Here is an example- 670.0779 = 0.85*55000000*0.005*0.02*0.85*((-0.5)+1-(0.035/0.02)+sqrt(((1-(0.035/0.02))^2)+2*0.5*((0.4-1)*(1-(0.01/0.02))+(0.035/0.02)))).
How to calculate Ultimate Strength for Symmetrical Reinforcement?
With 28-Day Compressive Strength of Concrete (f'c), Width of Compression Face (b), Distance from Compression to Tensile Reinforcement (d), Capacity Reduction Factor (Phi), Area Ratio of Tensile Reinforcement (Rho), Eccentricity by Method of Frame Analysis (e'), Force Ratio of Strengths of Reinforcements (m) & Distance from Compression to Centroid Reinforcment (d') we can find Ultimate Strength for Symmetrical Reinforcement using the formula - Axial Load Capacity = 0.85*28-Day Compressive Strength of Concrete*Width of Compression Face*Distance from Compression to Tensile Reinforcement*Capacity Reduction Factor*((-Area Ratio of Tensile Reinforcement)+1-(Eccentricity by Method of Frame Analysis/Distance from Compression to Tensile Reinforcement)+sqrt(((1-(Eccentricity by Method of Frame Analysis/Distance from Compression to Tensile Reinforcement))^2)+2*Area Ratio of Tensile Reinforcement*((Force Ratio of Strengths of Reinforcements-1)*(1-(Distance from Compression to Centroid Reinforcment/Distance from Compression to Tensile Reinforcement))+(Eccentricity by Method of Frame Analysis/Distance from Compression to Tensile Reinforcement)))). This formula also uses Square Root (sqrt) function(s).
What are the other ways to Calculate Axial Load Capacity?
Here are the different ways to Calculate Axial Load Capacity-
  • Axial Load Capacity=Resistance Factor*((.85*28-Day Compressive Strength of Concrete*Width of Compression Face*Depth Rectangular Compressive Stress)+(Area of Compressive Reinforcement*Yield Strength of Reinforcing Steel)-(Area of Tension Reinforcement*Steel Tensile Stress))OpenImg
Can the Ultimate Strength for Symmetrical Reinforcement be negative?
No, the Ultimate Strength for Symmetrical Reinforcement, measured in Force cannot be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Ultimate Strength for Symmetrical Reinforcement?
Ultimate Strength for Symmetrical Reinforcement is usually measured using the Newton[N] for Force. Exanewton[N], Meganewton[N], Kilonewton[N] are the few other units in which Ultimate Strength for Symmetrical Reinforcement can be measured.
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