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Total displacement in forced vibrations is the sum of the steady-state displacement caused by the external force and any transient displacement. Check FAQs
dtot=Acos(ωd-ϕ)+Fxcos(ωtp-ϕ)(cω)2-(k-mω2)2
dtot - Total Displacement?A - Amplitude of Vibration?ωd - Circular Damped Frequency?ϕ - Phase Constant?Fx - Static Force?ω - Angular Velocity?tp - Time Period?c - Damping Coefficient?k - Stiffness of Spring?m - Mass suspended from Spring?

Total Displacement of Forced Vibrations Example

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Here is how the Total Displacement of Forced Vibrations equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Total Displacement of Forced Vibrations equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Total Displacement of Forced Vibrations equation looks like.

1.7146Edit=5.25Editcos(6Edit-55Edit)+20Editcos(10Edit1.2Edit-55Edit)(5Edit10Edit)2-(60Edit-0.25Edit10Edit2)2
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Total Displacement of Forced Vibrations Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Total Displacement of Forced Vibrations?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
dtot=Acos(ωd-ϕ)+Fxcos(ωtp-ϕ)(cω)2-(k-mω2)2
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
dtot=5.25mcos(6Hz-55°)+20Ncos(10rad/s1.2s-55°)(5Ns/m10rad/s)2-(60N/m-0.25kg10rad/s2)2
Next Step Convert Units
dtot=5.25mcos(6Hz-0.9599rad)+20Ncos(10rad/s1.2s-0.9599rad)(5Ns/m10rad/s)2-(60N/m-0.25kg10rad/s2)2
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
dtot=5.25cos(6-0.9599)+20cos(101.2-0.9599)(510)2-(60-0.25102)2
Next Step Evaluate
dtot=1.71461194420038m
LAST Step Rounding Answer
dtot=1.7146m

Total Displacement of Forced Vibrations Formula Elements

Variables
Functions
Total Displacement
Total displacement in forced vibrations is the sum of the steady-state displacement caused by the external force and any transient displacement.
Symbol: dtot
Measurement: LengthUnit: m
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Amplitude of Vibration
Amplitude of Vibration is the maximum displacement of an object from its equilibrium position in a vibrational motion under external force.
Symbol: A
Measurement: LengthUnit: m
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Circular Damped Frequency
Circular Damped Frequency is the frequency at which an under damped system vibrates when an external force is applied, resulting in oscillations.
Symbol: ωd
Measurement: FrequencyUnit: Hz
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Phase Constant
Phase Constant is a measure of the initial displacement or angle of an oscillating system in under damped forced vibrations, affecting its frequency response.
Symbol: ϕ
Measurement: AngleUnit: °
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Static Force
Static Force is the constant force applied to an object undergoing under damped forced vibrations, affecting its frequency of oscillations.
Symbol: Fx
Measurement: ForceUnit: N
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Angular Velocity
Angular velocity is the rate of change of angular displacement over time, describing how fast an object rotates around a point or axis.
Symbol: ω
Measurement: Angular VelocityUnit: rad/s
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Time Period
Time Period is the duration of one cycle of oscillation in under damped forced vibrations, where the system oscillates about a mean position.
Symbol: tp
Measurement: TimeUnit: s
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Damping Coefficient
Damping Coefficient is a measure of the rate of decay of oscillations in a system under the influence of an external force.
Symbol: c
Measurement: Damping CoefficientUnit: Ns/m
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Stiffness of Spring
The stiffness of spring is a measure of its resistance to deformation when a force is applied, it quantifies how much the spring compresses or extends in response to a given load.
Symbol: k
Measurement: Surface TensionUnit: N/m
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Mass suspended from Spring
The mass suspended from spring refers to the object attached to a spring that causes the spring to stretch or compress.
Symbol: m
Measurement: WeightUnit: kg
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
cos
Cosine of an angle is the ratio of the side adjacent to the angle to the hypotenuse of the triangle.
Syntax: cos(Angle)
sqrt
A square root function is a function that takes a non-negative number as an input and returns the square root of the given input number.
Syntax: sqrt(Number)

Other Formulas to find Total Displacement

​Go Total Displacement of Forced Vibration given Particular Integral and Complementary Function
dtot=x2+x1

Other formulas in Frequency of Under Damped Forced Vibrations category

​Go Static Force using Maximum Displacement or Amplitude of Forced Vibration
Fx=dmax((cω)2-(k-mω2)2)
​Go Static Force when Damping is Negligible
Fx=dmax(m)(ωnat2-ω2)

How to Evaluate Total Displacement of Forced Vibrations?

Total Displacement of Forced Vibrations evaluator uses Total Displacement = Amplitude of Vibration*cos(Circular Damped Frequency-Phase Constant)+(Static Force*cos(Angular Velocity*Time Period-Phase Constant))/(sqrt((Damping Coefficient*Angular Velocity)^2-(Stiffness of Spring-Mass suspended from Spring*Angular Velocity^2)^2)) to evaluate the Total Displacement, Total Displacement of Forced Vibrations formula is defined as a measure of the total movement of an object undergoing forced vibrations, taking into account the amplitude, frequency, and phase shift of the vibrations, as well as the damping and stiffness of the system. Total Displacement is denoted by dtot symbol.

How to evaluate Total Displacement of Forced Vibrations using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Total Displacement of Forced Vibrations, enter Amplitude of Vibration (A), Circular Damped Frequency d), Phase Constant (ϕ), Static Force (Fx), Angular Velocity (ω), Time Period (tp), Damping Coefficient (c), Stiffness of Spring (k) & Mass suspended from Spring (m) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Total Displacement of Forced Vibrations

What is the formula to find Total Displacement of Forced Vibrations?
The formula of Total Displacement of Forced Vibrations is expressed as Total Displacement = Amplitude of Vibration*cos(Circular Damped Frequency-Phase Constant)+(Static Force*cos(Angular Velocity*Time Period-Phase Constant))/(sqrt((Damping Coefficient*Angular Velocity)^2-(Stiffness of Spring-Mass suspended from Spring*Angular Velocity^2)^2)). Here is an example- 1.714612 = 5.25*cos(6-0.959931088596701)+(20*cos(10*1.2-0.959931088596701))/(sqrt((5*10)^2-(60-0.25*10^2)^2)).
How to calculate Total Displacement of Forced Vibrations?
With Amplitude of Vibration (A), Circular Damped Frequency d), Phase Constant (ϕ), Static Force (Fx), Angular Velocity (ω), Time Period (tp), Damping Coefficient (c), Stiffness of Spring (k) & Mass suspended from Spring (m) we can find Total Displacement of Forced Vibrations using the formula - Total Displacement = Amplitude of Vibration*cos(Circular Damped Frequency-Phase Constant)+(Static Force*cos(Angular Velocity*Time Period-Phase Constant))/(sqrt((Damping Coefficient*Angular Velocity)^2-(Stiffness of Spring-Mass suspended from Spring*Angular Velocity^2)^2)). This formula also uses Cosine (cos), Square Root (sqrt) function(s).
What are the other ways to Calculate Total Displacement?
Here are the different ways to Calculate Total Displacement-
  • Total Displacement=Particular Integral+Complementary FunctionOpenImg
Can the Total Displacement of Forced Vibrations be negative?
No, the Total Displacement of Forced Vibrations, measured in Length cannot be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Total Displacement of Forced Vibrations?
Total Displacement of Forced Vibrations is usually measured using the Meter[m] for Length. Millimeter[m], Kilometer[m], Decimeter[m] are the few other units in which Total Displacement of Forced Vibrations can be measured.
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