Tortuosity Factor of Pores Formula

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Tortuosity is an intrinsic property of a porous material usually defined as the ratio of actual flow path length to the straight distance between the ends of the flow path. Check FAQs
Τ=εd2ΔPm32μJwMlmt
Τ - Tortuosity?ε - Membrane Porosity?d - Pore Diameter?ΔPm - Applied Pressure Driving Force?μ - Liquid Viscosity?JwM - Flux through Membrane?lmt - Membrane Thickness?

Tortuosity Factor of Pores Example

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Here is how the Tortuosity Factor of Pores equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Tortuosity Factor of Pores equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Tortuosity Factor of Pores equation looks like.

279.9969Edit=0.35Edit6.3245Edit2300000Edit320.0009Edit0.0069Edit75Edit
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Tortuosity Factor of Pores Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Tortuosity Factor of Pores?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
Τ=εd2ΔPm32μJwMlmt
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
Τ=0.356.3245μm2300000Pa320.0009Kg/ms0.0069m³/(m²*s)75μm
Next Step Convert Units
Τ=0.356.3E-6m2300000Pa320.0009Pa*s0.0069m³/(m²*s)7.5E-5m
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
Τ=0.356.3E-62300000320.00090.00697.5E-5
Next Step Evaluate
Τ=279.99689373012
LAST Step Rounding Answer
Τ=279.9969

Tortuosity Factor of Pores Formula Elements

Variables
Tortuosity
Tortuosity is an intrinsic property of a porous material usually defined as the ratio of actual flow path length to the straight distance between the ends of the flow path.
Symbol: Τ
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Membrane Porosity
Membrane porosity is defined as the void volume fraction of a membrane. It is the volume of the pores divided by the total volume of the membrane.
Symbol: ε
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Pore Diameter
Pore diameter is defined as the distance between two opposite walls of a pore.
Symbol: d
Measurement: LengthUnit: μm
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Applied Pressure Driving Force
Applied Pressure Driving Force is defined as the force or pressure that is intentionally exerted or applied to induce or facilitate process.
Symbol: ΔPm
Measurement: PressureUnit: Pa
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Liquid Viscosity
Liquid viscosity is defined as the measure of a fluid's resistance to flow or its internal friction when subjected to an external force.
Symbol: μ
Measurement: Dynamic ViscosityUnit: Kg/ms
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Flux through Membrane
Flux through membrane is defined as the rate of movement or transfer of a substance per unit area across a porous barrier known as a membrane.
Symbol: JwM
Measurement: Membrane FluxUnit: m³/(m²*s)
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Membrane Thickness
Membrane thickness is defined as the difference between the internal and outernal boundary of the membrane.
Symbol: lmt
Measurement: LengthUnit: μm
Note: Value should be greater than 0.

Other formulas in Basics of Membrane Separation Processes category

​Go Hagen Poiseuille Based Flux for Membrane Separation
JwM=εd2ΔPm32μΤlmt
​Go Resistance to flow in Membranes
Rm=ΔPmμJwM

How to Evaluate Tortuosity Factor of Pores?

Tortuosity Factor of Pores evaluator uses Tortuosity = (Membrane Porosity*Pore Diameter^2*Applied Pressure Driving Force)/(32*Liquid Viscosity*Flux through Membrane*Membrane Thickness) to evaluate the Tortuosity, The Tortuosity Factor of Pores formula is defined as the ratio of the actual flow path length to the straight distance between the ends of the flow path. Tortuosity is denoted by Τ symbol.

How to evaluate Tortuosity Factor of Pores using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Tortuosity Factor of Pores, enter Membrane Porosity (ε), Pore Diameter (d), Applied Pressure Driving Force (ΔPm), Liquid Viscosity (μ), Flux through Membrane (JwM) & Membrane Thickness (lmt) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Tortuosity Factor of Pores

What is the formula to find Tortuosity Factor of Pores?
The formula of Tortuosity Factor of Pores is expressed as Tortuosity = (Membrane Porosity*Pore Diameter^2*Applied Pressure Driving Force)/(32*Liquid Viscosity*Flux through Membrane*Membrane Thickness). Here is an example- 700.0045 = (0.35*6.3245E-06^2*300000)/(32*0.0009*0.0069444*7.5E-05).
How to calculate Tortuosity Factor of Pores?
With Membrane Porosity (ε), Pore Diameter (d), Applied Pressure Driving Force (ΔPm), Liquid Viscosity (μ), Flux through Membrane (JwM) & Membrane Thickness (lmt) we can find Tortuosity Factor of Pores using the formula - Tortuosity = (Membrane Porosity*Pore Diameter^2*Applied Pressure Driving Force)/(32*Liquid Viscosity*Flux through Membrane*Membrane Thickness).
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