Time taken to reach given temperature Formula

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Time Elapsed after a particular task is started. Check FAQs
t=ln(Tf-tfTo-tf)(ρVTchA)
t - Time Elapsed?Tf - Final Temperature?tf - Fluid Temperature?To - Initial Temperature?ρ - Density?VT - Total Volume?c - Specific Heat?h - Convection Heat Transfer Coefficient?A - Surface Area?

Time taken to reach given temperature Example

With values
With units
Only example

Here is how the Time taken to reach given temperature equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Time taken to reach given temperature equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Time taken to reach given temperature equation looks like.

12Edit=ln(20.0021Edit-10Edit20Edit-10Edit)(5.51Edit63Edit120Edit0.04Edit18Edit)
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Time taken to reach given temperature Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Time taken to reach given temperature?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
t=ln(Tf-tfTo-tf)(ρVTchA)
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
t=ln(20.0021K-10K20K-10K)(5.51kg/m³63120J/(kg*K)0.04W/m²*K18)
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
t=ln(20.0021-1020-10)(5.51631200.0418)
Next Step Evaluate
t=11.9999999164213s
LAST Step Rounding Answer
t=12s

Time taken to reach given temperature Formula Elements

Variables
Functions
Time Elapsed
Time Elapsed after a particular task is started.
Symbol: t
Measurement: TimeUnit: s
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Final Temperature
The Final Temperature is the temperature at which measurements are made in final state.
Symbol: Tf
Measurement: TemperatureUnit: K
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Fluid Temperature
Fluid Temperature is the temperature of the fluid surrounding the object.
Symbol: tf
Measurement: TemperatureUnit: K
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Initial Temperature
The Initial Temperature is defined as the measure of heat under initial state or conditions.
Symbol: To
Measurement: TemperatureUnit: K
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Density
The Density of a material shows the denseness of that material in a specific given area. This is taken as mass per unit volume of a given object.
Symbol: ρ
Measurement: DensityUnit: kg/m³
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Total Volume
Total Volume is the overall amount of space that a substance or object occupies or that is enclosed within a container.
Symbol: VT
Measurement: VolumeUnit:
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Specific Heat
The Specific Heat is the amount of heat per unit mass required to raise the temperature by one degree Celsius.
Symbol: c
Measurement: Specific Heat CapacityUnit: J/(kg*K)
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Convection Heat Transfer Coefficient
Convection Heat Transfer Coefficient is the rate of heat transfer between a solid surface and a fluid per unit surface area per unit temperature.
Symbol: h
Measurement: Heat Transfer CoefficientUnit: W/m²*K
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Surface Area
The Surface Area of a three-dimensional shape is the sum of all of the surface areas of each of the sides.
Symbol: A
Measurement: AreaUnit:
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
ln
The natural logarithm, also known as the logarithm to the base e, is the inverse function of the natural exponential function.
Syntax: ln(Number)

Other formulas in Transient Heat Conduction category

​Go Instantaneous heat transfer rate
Qrate=hA(To-tf)(exp(-hAtρVTCo))
​Go Total Heat Transfer during Time Interval
Q=ρcVT(To-tf)(1-(exp(-(BiFo))))

How to Evaluate Time taken to reach given temperature?

Time taken to reach given temperature evaluator uses Time Elapsed = ln((Final Temperature-Fluid Temperature)/(Initial Temperature-Fluid Temperature))*((Density*Total Volume*Specific Heat)/(Convection Heat Transfer Coefficient*Surface Area)) to evaluate the Time Elapsed, The Time taken to reach given temperature formula calculates the time required for a lumped body to reach a certain temperature by using the Temperature-Time relation for the lumped body. Time Elapsed is denoted by t symbol.

How to evaluate Time taken to reach given temperature using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Time taken to reach given temperature, enter Final Temperature (Tf), Fluid Temperature (tf), Initial Temperature (To), Density (ρ), Total Volume (VT), Specific Heat (c), Convection Heat Transfer Coefficient (h) & Surface Area (A) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Time taken to reach given temperature

What is the formula to find Time taken to reach given temperature?
The formula of Time taken to reach given temperature is expressed as Time Elapsed = ln((Final Temperature-Fluid Temperature)/(Initial Temperature-Fluid Temperature))*((Density*Total Volume*Specific Heat)/(Convection Heat Transfer Coefficient*Surface Area)). Here is an example- 30699.5 = ln((20.002074366-10)/(20-10))*((5.51*63*120)/(0.04*18)).
How to calculate Time taken to reach given temperature?
With Final Temperature (Tf), Fluid Temperature (tf), Initial Temperature (To), Density (ρ), Total Volume (VT), Specific Heat (c), Convection Heat Transfer Coefficient (h) & Surface Area (A) we can find Time taken to reach given temperature using the formula - Time Elapsed = ln((Final Temperature-Fluid Temperature)/(Initial Temperature-Fluid Temperature))*((Density*Total Volume*Specific Heat)/(Convection Heat Transfer Coefficient*Surface Area)). This formula also uses Natural Logarithm (ln) function(s).
Can the Time taken to reach given temperature be negative?
No, the Time taken to reach given temperature, measured in Time cannot be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Time taken to reach given temperature?
Time taken to reach given temperature is usually measured using the Second[s] for Time. Millisecond[s], Microsecond[s], Nanosecond[s] are the few other units in which Time taken to reach given temperature can be measured.
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