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Time is various stages and durations throughout the casting process. Check FAQs
tp=VHspPNρA
tp - Time?V - Volume of Air Flow Through Specimen?Hsp - Specimen Height?PN - Permeability Number?ρ - Air Pressure on Wall?A - Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen?

Time Taken during Testing Example

With values
With units
Only example

Here is how the Time Taken during Testing equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Time Taken during Testing equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Time Taken during Testing equation looks like.

2.9969Edit=0.002Edit5Edit4.36Edit0.0385Edit0.002Edit
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Time Taken during Testing Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Time Taken during Testing?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
tp=VHspPNρA
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
tp=0.0025m4.36H/m0.0385kgf/m²0.002
Next Step Convert Units
tp=0.0025m4.36H/m0.3776Pa0.002
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
tp=0.00254.360.37760.002
Next Step Evaluate
tp=2.99694213009984s
LAST Step Rounding Answer
tp=2.9969s

Time Taken during Testing Formula Elements

Variables
Time
Time is various stages and durations throughout the casting process.
Symbol: tp
Measurement: TimeUnit: s
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Volume of Air Flow Through Specimen
Volume of Air Flow Through Specimen is the amount of air which passes through the specimen during testing.
Symbol: V
Measurement: VolumeUnit:
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Specimen Height
Specimen Height is the vertical dimension of a sample or test piece extracted from a casting.
Symbol: Hsp
Measurement: LengthUnit: m
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Permeability Number
Permeability Number is the rate of flow of air passing through a standard specimen under a standard pressure.
Symbol: PN
Measurement: Magnetic PermeabilityUnit: H/m
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Air Pressure on Wall
Air Pressure on Wall is the pressure exerted by air on the walls in which it is confined.
Symbol: ρ
Measurement: PressureUnit: kgf/m²
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen
Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen is the measure of the surface area perpendicular to the direction of an applied force or load, often used in materials testing to calculate stress and strain.
Symbol: A
Measurement: AreaUnit:
Note: Value should be greater than 0.

Other Formulas to find Time

​Go Time Taken in Standard Specimen Testing
tp=501.28PNpc

Other formulas in Permeability Number category

​Go Air Pressure during Testing
ρ=VHspPNAtp
​Go Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen
A=VHspPNρtp
​Go Permeability Number or Standard Specimen
PN=501.28pctp
​Go Pressure during Testing or Standard Specimen
pc=501.28PNtp

How to Evaluate Time Taken during Testing?

Time Taken during Testing evaluator uses Time = (Volume of Air Flow Through Specimen*Specimen Height)/(Permeability Number*Air Pressure on Wall*Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen) to evaluate the Time, The Time taken during testing is time taken by air to completely pass through the sand specimen in PN testing. Time is denoted by tp symbol.

How to evaluate Time Taken during Testing using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Time Taken during Testing, enter Volume of Air Flow Through Specimen (V), Specimen Height (Hsp), Permeability Number (PN), Air Pressure on Wall (ρ) & Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen (A) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Time Taken during Testing

What is the formula to find Time Taken during Testing?
The formula of Time Taken during Testing is expressed as Time = (Volume of Air Flow Through Specimen*Specimen Height)/(Permeability Number*Air Pressure on Wall*Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen). Here is an example- 2.996942 = (0.002*5)/(4.36*0.377556024999973*0.002027).
How to calculate Time Taken during Testing?
With Volume of Air Flow Through Specimen (V), Specimen Height (Hsp), Permeability Number (PN), Air Pressure on Wall (ρ) & Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen (A) we can find Time Taken during Testing using the formula - Time = (Volume of Air Flow Through Specimen*Specimen Height)/(Permeability Number*Air Pressure on Wall*Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen).
What are the other ways to Calculate Time?
Here are the different ways to Calculate Time-
  • Time=501.28/(Permeability Number*Pressure in Casting)OpenImg
Can the Time Taken during Testing be negative?
No, the Time Taken during Testing, measured in Time cannot be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Time Taken during Testing?
Time Taken during Testing is usually measured using the Second[s] for Time. Millisecond[s], Microsecond[s], Nanosecond[s] are the few other units in which Time Taken during Testing can be measured.
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