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Time interval is the time duration between two events/entities of interest. Check FAQs
Δt=(2ARm2g)(1h2-1HUpstream)
Δt - Time Interval?AR - Cross-Sectional Area of Reservoir?m - Bazins Coefficient?g - Acceleration due to Gravity?h2 - Head on Downstream of Weir?HUpstream - Head on Upstream of Weir?

Time Required to Lower Liquid Surface using Bazins Formula Example

With values
With units
Only example

Here is how the Time Required to Lower Liquid Surface using Bazins Formula equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Time Required to Lower Liquid Surface using Bazins Formula equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Time Required to Lower Liquid Surface using Bazins Formula equation looks like.

1.8491Edit=(213Edit0.407Edit29.8Edit)(15.1Edit-110.1Edit)
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Time Required to Lower Liquid Surface using Bazins Formula Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Time Required to Lower Liquid Surface using Bazins Formula?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
Δt=(2ARm2g)(1h2-1HUpstream)
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
Δt=(2130.40729.8m/s²)(15.1m-110.1m)
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
Δt=(2130.40729.8)(15.1-110.1)
Next Step Evaluate
Δt=1.8491251736168s
LAST Step Rounding Answer
Δt=1.8491s

Time Required to Lower Liquid Surface using Bazins Formula Formula Elements

Variables
Functions
Time Interval
Time interval is the time duration between two events/entities of interest.
Symbol: Δt
Measurement: TimeUnit: s
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Cross-Sectional Area of Reservoir
Cross-Sectional Area of Reservoir is the area of a reservoir that is obtained when a three-dimensional reservoir shape is sliced perpendicular to some specified axis at a point.
Symbol: AR
Measurement: AreaUnit:
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Bazins Coefficient
Bazins Coefficient is the constant value obtained by Head.
Symbol: m
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Acceleration due to Gravity
The Acceleration due to Gravity is acceleration gained by an object because of gravitational force.
Symbol: g
Measurement: AccelerationUnit: m/s²
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Head on Downstream of Weir
Head on Downstream of Weir pertains to the energy status of water in water flow systems and is useful for describing flow in hydraulic structures.
Symbol: h2
Measurement: LengthUnit: m
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Head on Upstream of Weir
Head on Upstream of Weirr pertains to the energy status of water in water flow systems and is useful for describing flow in hydraulic structures.
Symbol: HUpstream
Measurement: LengthUnit: m
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
sqrt
A square root function is a function that takes a non-negative number as an input and returns the square root of the given input number.
Syntax: sqrt(Number)

Other Formulas to find Time Interval

​Go Time Required to Lower Liquid Surface
Δt=(2AR(23)Cd2gLw)(1h2-1HUpstream)
​Go Time Required to Lower Liquid Surface for Triangular Notch
Δt=((23)AR(815)Cd2gtan(θ2))((1h232)-(1HUpstream32))

Other formulas in Time Required to Empty a Reservoir with Rectangular Weir category

​Go Coefficient of Discharge for Time Required to Lower Liquid Surface
Cd=(2AR(23)Δt2gLw)(1h2-1HUpstream)
​Go Length of Crest for time required to Lower Liquid Surface
Lw=(2AR(23)Cd2gΔt)(1h2-1HUpstream)
​Go Cross Sectional Area given Time required to Lower Liquid Surface
AR=Δt(23)Cd2gLw2(1h2-1HUpstream)
​Go Head2 given Time Required to Lower Liquid Surface
h2=(1Δt(23)Cd2gLw2AR+(1HUpstream))2

How to Evaluate Time Required to Lower Liquid Surface using Bazins Formula?

Time Required to Lower Liquid Surface using Bazins Formula evaluator uses Time Interval = ((2*Cross-Sectional Area of Reservoir)/(Bazins Coefficient*sqrt(2*Acceleration due to Gravity)))*(1/sqrt(Head on Downstream of Weir)-1/sqrt(Head on Upstream of Weir)) to evaluate the Time Interval, The Time Required to Lower Liquid Surface using Bazins Formula is defined as amount of time taken by lowering water surface from Head1 to Head2. Time Interval is denoted by Δt symbol.

How to evaluate Time Required to Lower Liquid Surface using Bazins Formula using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Time Required to Lower Liquid Surface using Bazins Formula, enter Cross-Sectional Area of Reservoir (AR), Bazins Coefficient (m), Acceleration due to Gravity (g), Head on Downstream of Weir (h2) & Head on Upstream of Weir (HUpstream) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Time Required to Lower Liquid Surface using Bazins Formula

What is the formula to find Time Required to Lower Liquid Surface using Bazins Formula?
The formula of Time Required to Lower Liquid Surface using Bazins Formula is expressed as Time Interval = ((2*Cross-Sectional Area of Reservoir)/(Bazins Coefficient*sqrt(2*Acceleration due to Gravity)))*(1/sqrt(Head on Downstream of Weir)-1/sqrt(Head on Upstream of Weir)). Here is an example- 1.849125 = ((2*13)/(0.407*sqrt(2*9.8)))*(1/sqrt(5.1)-1/sqrt(10.1)).
How to calculate Time Required to Lower Liquid Surface using Bazins Formula?
With Cross-Sectional Area of Reservoir (AR), Bazins Coefficient (m), Acceleration due to Gravity (g), Head on Downstream of Weir (h2) & Head on Upstream of Weir (HUpstream) we can find Time Required to Lower Liquid Surface using Bazins Formula using the formula - Time Interval = ((2*Cross-Sectional Area of Reservoir)/(Bazins Coefficient*sqrt(2*Acceleration due to Gravity)))*(1/sqrt(Head on Downstream of Weir)-1/sqrt(Head on Upstream of Weir)). This formula also uses Square Root (sqrt) function(s).
What are the other ways to Calculate Time Interval?
Here are the different ways to Calculate Time Interval-
  • Time Interval=((2*Cross-Sectional Area of Reservoir)/((2/3)*Coefficient of Discharge*sqrt(2*Acceleration due to Gravity)*Length of Weir Crest))*(1/sqrt(Head on Downstream of Weir)-1/sqrt(Head on Upstream of Weir))OpenImg
  • Time Interval=(((2/3)*Cross-Sectional Area of Reservoir)/((8/15)*Coefficient of Discharge*sqrt(2*Acceleration due to Gravity)*tan(Theta/2)))*((1/Head on Downstream of Weir^(3/2))-(1/Head on Upstream of Weir^(3/2)))OpenImg
Can the Time Required to Lower Liquid Surface using Bazins Formula be negative?
No, the Time Required to Lower Liquid Surface using Bazins Formula, measured in Time cannot be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Time Required to Lower Liquid Surface using Bazins Formula?
Time Required to Lower Liquid Surface using Bazins Formula is usually measured using the Second[s] for Time. Millisecond[s], Microsecond[s], Nanosecond[s] are the few other units in which Time Required to Lower Liquid Surface using Bazins Formula can be measured.
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