Surf Similarity Number or Iribarren Number Formula

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Surf Similarity Number or Iribarren Number is a dimensionless parameter used to model several effects of (breaking) surface gravity waves on beaches and coastal structures. Check FAQs
Ir=tan(α)HiLo
Ir - Surf Similarity Number or Iribarren Number?α - Angle Sloped Plane forms with the Horizontal?Hi - Incident Wave Height?Lo - Incident Wave Length in Deepwater?

Surf Similarity Number or Iribarren Number Example

With values
With units
Only example

Here is how the Surf Similarity Number or Iribarren Number equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Surf Similarity Number or Iribarren Number equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Surf Similarity Number or Iribarren Number equation looks like.

0.095Edit=tan(16.725Edit)160Edit16Edit
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Surf Similarity Number or Iribarren Number Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Surf Similarity Number or Iribarren Number?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
Ir=tan(α)HiLo
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
Ir=tan(16.725°)160m16m
Next Step Convert Units
Ir=tan(0.2919rad)160m16m
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
Ir=tan(0.2919)16016
Next Step Evaluate
Ir=0.0950232959884539
LAST Step Rounding Answer
Ir=0.095

Surf Similarity Number or Iribarren Number Formula Elements

Variables
Functions
Surf Similarity Number or Iribarren Number
Surf Similarity Number or Iribarren Number is a dimensionless parameter used to model several effects of (breaking) surface gravity waves on beaches and coastal structures.
Symbol: Ir
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Angle Sloped Plane forms with the Horizontal
Angle Sloped Plane forms with the Horizontal is the inclination or tilt of the plane relative to the level ground.
Symbol: α
Measurement: AngleUnit: °
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Incident Wave Height
Incident Wave Height is obtained as the arithmetic mean of the wave heights measured by two gauges separated by a quarter of a wavelength [length].
Symbol: Hi
Measurement: LengthUnit: m
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Incident Wave Length in Deepwater
Incident Wave Length in Deepwater is the wave length of the wave that travels from the generating source towards the load.
Symbol: Lo
Measurement: LengthUnit: m
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
tan
The tangent of an angle is a trigonometric ratio of the length of the side opposite an angle to the length of the side adjacent to an angle in a right triangle.
Syntax: tan(Angle)
sqrt
A square root function is a function that takes a non-negative number as an input and returns the square root of the given input number.
Syntax: sqrt(Number)

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How to Evaluate Surf Similarity Number or Iribarren Number?

Surf Similarity Number or Iribarren Number evaluator uses Surf Similarity Number or Iribarren Number = tan(Angle Sloped Plane forms with the Horizontal)/sqrt(Incident Wave Height/Incident Wave Length in Deepwater) to evaluate the Surf Similarity Number or Iribarren Number, The Surf Similarity Number or Iribarren Number is defined as a dimensionless parameter used to model several effects of surface gravity waves on beaches and coastal structures. Surf Similarity Number or Iribarren Number is denoted by Ir symbol.

How to evaluate Surf Similarity Number or Iribarren Number using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Surf Similarity Number or Iribarren Number, enter Angle Sloped Plane forms with the Horizontal (α), Incident Wave Height (Hi) & Incident Wave Length in Deepwater (Lo) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Surf Similarity Number or Iribarren Number

What is the formula to find Surf Similarity Number or Iribarren Number?
The formula of Surf Similarity Number or Iribarren Number is expressed as Surf Similarity Number or Iribarren Number = tan(Angle Sloped Plane forms with the Horizontal)/sqrt(Incident Wave Height/Incident Wave Length in Deepwater). Here is an example- 0.094873 = tan(0.291906317395997)/sqrt(160/16).
How to calculate Surf Similarity Number or Iribarren Number?
With Angle Sloped Plane forms with the Horizontal (α), Incident Wave Height (Hi) & Incident Wave Length in Deepwater (Lo) we can find Surf Similarity Number or Iribarren Number using the formula - Surf Similarity Number or Iribarren Number = tan(Angle Sloped Plane forms with the Horizontal)/sqrt(Incident Wave Height/Incident Wave Length in Deepwater). This formula also uses Tangent, Square Root Function function(s).
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