Stress Amplitude Formula

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Stress amplitude is one half of the range of stress of a stress cycle in fatigue. Check FAQs
σa=σmax-σmin2
σa - Stress Amplitude?σmax - Maximum Stress at Crack Tip?σmin - Minimum Stress?

Stress Amplitude Example

With values
With units
Only example

Here is how the Stress Amplitude equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Stress Amplitude equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Stress Amplitude equation looks like.

-21.935Edit=62.43Edit-106.3Edit2
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Stress Amplitude Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Stress Amplitude?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
σa=σmax-σmin2
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
σa=62.43N/m²-106.3N/m²2
Next Step Convert Units
σa=62.43Pa-106.3Pa2
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
σa=62.43-106.32
Next Step Evaluate
σa=-21.935Pa
LAST Step Convert to Output's Unit
σa=-21.935N/m²

Stress Amplitude Formula Elements

Variables
Stress Amplitude
Stress amplitude is one half of the range of stress of a stress cycle in fatigue.
Symbol: σa
Measurement: PressureUnit: N/m²
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Maximum Stress at Crack Tip
Maximum Stress at Crack Tip is the maximum amount of stress at the tip of a crack.
Symbol: σmax
Measurement: PressureUnit: N/m²
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Minimum Stress
Minimum Stress is defined as the minimum stress that is induced or applied to the object.
Symbol: σmin
Measurement: PressureUnit: N/m²
Note: Value should be greater than 0.

Other formulas in Normal Stress category

​Go Normal Stress across Oblique Section
σn=σ(cos(θo))2
​Go Normal Stress for Principal Planes at Angle of 0 Degrees given Major and Minor Tensile Stress
σn=σ1+σ22+σ1-σ22
​Go Normal Stress for Principal Planes at Angle of 90 degrees
σn=σ1+σ22-σ1-σ22
​Go Normal Stress for Principal Planes when Planes are at Angle of 0 Degree
σn=σ1+σ22+σ1-σ22

How to Evaluate Stress Amplitude?

Stress Amplitude evaluator uses Stress Amplitude = (Maximum Stress at Crack Tip-Minimum Stress)/2 to evaluate the Stress Amplitude, Stress Amplitude formula is defined as a measure of the variation in stress from the average stress, providing a way to quantify the fluctuating stress in a material or structure, which is critical in understanding its fatigue behavior and potential for failure. Stress Amplitude is denoted by σa symbol.

How to evaluate Stress Amplitude using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Stress Amplitude, enter Maximum Stress at Crack Tip max) & Minimum Stress min) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Stress Amplitude

What is the formula to find Stress Amplitude?
The formula of Stress Amplitude is expressed as Stress Amplitude = (Maximum Stress at Crack Tip-Minimum Stress)/2. Here is an example- -21.935 = (62.43-106.3)/2.
How to calculate Stress Amplitude?
With Maximum Stress at Crack Tip max) & Minimum Stress min) we can find Stress Amplitude using the formula - Stress Amplitude = (Maximum Stress at Crack Tip-Minimum Stress)/2.
Can the Stress Amplitude be negative?
Yes, the Stress Amplitude, measured in Pressure can be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Stress Amplitude?
Stress Amplitude is usually measured using the Newton per Square Meter[N/m²] for Pressure. Pascal[N/m²], Kilopascal[N/m²], Bar[N/m²] are the few other units in which Stress Amplitude can be measured.
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