Specific Weight of Water in Suction Pipe Formula

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Specific Weight of Water is the weight per unit volume of water. Check FAQs
yw=(Zs-Zp+(fVs22[g]))γmp'+Zs
yw - Specific Weight of Water?Zs - Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance?Zp - Depth of Submergence of the Pump?f - Hydraulic Loss Coefficient?Vs - Flow Velocity in the Suction Pipe?γm - Specific Weight of the Mixture?p' - Vacuum at the Pump Entrance?[g] - Gravitational acceleration on Earth?

Specific Weight of Water in Suction Pipe Example

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With units
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Here is how the Specific Weight of Water in Suction Pipe equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Specific Weight of Water in Suction Pipe equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Specific Weight of Water in Suction Pipe equation looks like.

9.1894Edit=(6Edit-6.5Edit+(0.02Edit9Edit229.8066))10Edit2.1Edit+6Edit
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Specific Weight of Water in Suction Pipe Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Specific Weight of Water in Suction Pipe?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
yw=(Zs-Zp+(fVs22[g]))γmp'+Zs
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
yw=(6m-6.5m+(0.029m/s22[g]))10kN/m³2.1m+6m
Next Step Substitute values of Constants
yw=(6m-6.5m+(0.029m/s229.8066m/s²))10kN/m³2.1m+6m
Next Step Convert Units
yw=(6m-6.5m+(0.029m/s229.8066m/s²))10000N/m³2.1m+6m
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
yw=(6-6.5+(0.029229.8066))100002.1+6
Next Step Evaluate
yw=9189.36604938272N/m³
Next Step Convert to Output's Unit
yw=9.18936604938272kN/m³
LAST Step Rounding Answer
yw=9.1894kN/m³

Specific Weight of Water in Suction Pipe Formula Elements

Variables
Constants
Specific Weight of Water
Specific Weight of Water is the weight per unit volume of water.
Symbol: yw
Measurement: Specific WeightUnit: kN/m³
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance
Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance refers to the vertical distance between the water surface and the point where the suction pipe intake is located.
Symbol: Zs
Measurement: LengthUnit: m
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Depth of Submergence of the Pump
Depth of Submergence of the Pump refers to the vertical distance between the water surface and the inlet of the pump when it is fully submerged.
Symbol: Zp
Measurement: LengthUnit: m
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Hydraulic Loss Coefficient
Hydraulic Loss Coefficient is a dimensionless number that quantifies the energy losses due to the flow of water through structures such as breakwaters and seawalls.
Symbol: f
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Flow Velocity in the Suction Pipe
Flow Velocity in the Suction Pipe is a measure of speed of the flow through a suction pipe.
Symbol: Vs
Measurement: SpeedUnit: m/s
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Specific Weight of the Mixture
Specific Weight of the Mixture refers to the weight per unit volume of a mixture, such as water and suspended sediments or other materials, found in coastal environments.
Symbol: γm
Measurement: Specific WeightUnit: kN/m³
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Vacuum at the Pump Entrance
Vacuum at the Pump Entrance refers to the negative pressure created at the inlet of a pump used for applications such as dredging, dewatering, or managing water flow in coastal projects.
Symbol: p'
Measurement: LengthUnit: m
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Gravitational acceleration on Earth
Gravitational acceleration on Earth means that the velocity of an object in free fall will increase by 9.8 m/s2 every second.
Symbol: [g]
Value: 9.80665 m/s²

Other formulas in Plain Suction Dredge category

​Go Hydraulic Loss Coefficient from Suction Pipe Entrance to Pump
f=((p'+Zs)ywγm)-Zs+ZpVs22[g]
​Go Flow Velocity in Suction Pipe
Vs=(((p'+Zs)ywγm)-Zs+Zp)2[g]Fl

How to Evaluate Specific Weight of Water in Suction Pipe?

Specific Weight of Water in Suction Pipe evaluator uses Specific Weight of Water = ((Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance-Depth of Submergence of the Pump+(Hydraulic Loss Coefficient*Flow Velocity in the Suction Pipe^2/2*[g]))*Specific Weight of the Mixture)/(Vacuum at the Pump Entrance+Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance) to evaluate the Specific Weight of Water, The Specific Weight of Water in Suction Pipe is defined as the unit weight, which is the weight per unit volume of a material. Specific Weight of Water is denoted by yw symbol.

How to evaluate Specific Weight of Water in Suction Pipe using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Specific Weight of Water in Suction Pipe, enter Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance (Zs), Depth of Submergence of the Pump (Zp), Hydraulic Loss Coefficient (f), Flow Velocity in the Suction Pipe (Vs), Specific Weight of the Mixture m) & Vacuum at the Pump Entrance (p') and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Specific Weight of Water in Suction Pipe

What is the formula to find Specific Weight of Water in Suction Pipe?
The formula of Specific Weight of Water in Suction Pipe is expressed as Specific Weight of Water = ((Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance-Depth of Submergence of the Pump+(Hydraulic Loss Coefficient*Flow Velocity in the Suction Pipe^2/2*[g]))*Specific Weight of the Mixture)/(Vacuum at the Pump Entrance+Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance). Here is an example- 0.009189 = ((6-6.5+(0.02*9^2/2*[g]))*10000)/(2.1+6).
How to calculate Specific Weight of Water in Suction Pipe?
With Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance (Zs), Depth of Submergence of the Pump (Zp), Hydraulic Loss Coefficient (f), Flow Velocity in the Suction Pipe (Vs), Specific Weight of the Mixture m) & Vacuum at the Pump Entrance (p') we can find Specific Weight of Water in Suction Pipe using the formula - Specific Weight of Water = ((Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance-Depth of Submergence of the Pump+(Hydraulic Loss Coefficient*Flow Velocity in the Suction Pipe^2/2*[g]))*Specific Weight of the Mixture)/(Vacuum at the Pump Entrance+Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance). This formula also uses Gravitational acceleration on Earth constant(s).
Can the Specific Weight of Water in Suction Pipe be negative?
No, the Specific Weight of Water in Suction Pipe, measured in Specific Weight cannot be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Specific Weight of Water in Suction Pipe?
Specific Weight of Water in Suction Pipe is usually measured using the Kilonewton per Cubic Meter[kN/m³] for Specific Weight. Newton per Cubic Meter[kN/m³], Newton per Cubic Centimeter[kN/m³], Newton per Cubic Millimeter[kN/m³] are the few other units in which Specific Weight of Water in Suction Pipe can be measured.
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