Specific Attenuation Formula

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Specific attenuation refers to the loss of signal power due to various atmospheric phenomena that affect the transmission of electromagnetic waves between a satellite and an Earth station. Check FAQs
α=ALeff
α - Specific Attenuation?A - Total Attenuation?Leff - Effective Path Length?

Specific Attenuation Example

With values
With units
Only example

Here is how the Specific Attenuation equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Specific Attenuation equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Specific Attenuation equation looks like.

0.03Edit=360Edit12Edit
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Specific Attenuation Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Specific Attenuation?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
α=ALeff
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
α=360dB12km
Next Step Convert Units
α=360dB12000m
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
α=36012000
LAST Step Evaluate
α=0.03dB

Specific Attenuation Formula Elements

Variables
Specific Attenuation
Specific attenuation refers to the loss of signal power due to various atmospheric phenomena that affect the transmission of electromagnetic waves between a satellite and an Earth station.
Symbol: α
Measurement: SoundUnit: dB
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Total Attenuation
Total Attenuation refers to the reduction in signal strength or intensity as a signal travels through a medium, often due to factors like absorption, scattering, and diffraction.
Symbol: A
Measurement: SoundUnit: dB
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Effective Path Length
Effective Path Length refers to the total distance that a radio signal travels between a transmitter and a receiver, taking into account the effects of multipath propagation.
Symbol: Leff
Measurement: LengthUnit: km
Note: Value should be greater than 0.

Other formulas in Radio Wave Propagation category

​Go Effective Path Length
Leff=Aα
​Go Earth Station Altitude
ho=hrain-Lslantsin(∠θel)
​Go Effective Path Length using Reduction Factor
Leff=Lslantrp
​Go Rain Height
hrain=Lslantsin(∠θel)+ho

How to Evaluate Specific Attenuation?

Specific Attenuation evaluator uses Specific Attenuation = Total Attenuation/Effective Path Length to evaluate the Specific Attenuation, The Specific Attenuation formula is defined as is the fundamental quantity in the calculation of rain attenuation for terrestrial path and slant paths representing as rain attenuation per unit distance (dB/km). Specific Attenuation is denoted by α symbol.

How to evaluate Specific Attenuation using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Specific Attenuation, enter Total Attenuation (A) & Effective Path Length (Leff) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Specific Attenuation

What is the formula to find Specific Attenuation?
The formula of Specific Attenuation is expressed as Specific Attenuation = Total Attenuation/Effective Path Length. Here is an example- 0.001667 = 360/12000.
How to calculate Specific Attenuation?
With Total Attenuation (A) & Effective Path Length (Leff) we can find Specific Attenuation using the formula - Specific Attenuation = Total Attenuation/Effective Path Length.
Can the Specific Attenuation be negative?
Yes, the Specific Attenuation, measured in Sound can be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Specific Attenuation?
Specific Attenuation is usually measured using the Decibel[dB] for Sound. Bel[dB], Neper[dB] are the few other units in which Specific Attenuation can be measured.
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