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Sending End Voltage is the voltage at the sending end of a short transmission line. Check FAQs
Vs=VrIrcos(Φr)ηIscos(Φs)
Vs - Sending End Voltage?Vr - Receiving End Voltage?Ir - Receiving End Current?Φr - Receiving End Phase Angle?η - Transmission Efficiency?Is - Sending End Current?Φs - Sending End Phase Angle?

Sending End Voltage using Transmission Efficiency (STL) Example

With values
With units
Only example

Here is how the Sending End Voltage using Transmission Efficiency (STL) equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Sending End Voltage using Transmission Efficiency (STL) equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Sending End Voltage using Transmission Efficiency (STL) equation looks like.

400.3003Edit=380Edit3.9Editcos(75Edit)0.278Edit3.98Editcos(30Edit)
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Sending End Voltage using Transmission Efficiency (STL) Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Sending End Voltage using Transmission Efficiency (STL)?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
Vs=VrIrcos(Φr)ηIscos(Φs)
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
Vs=380V3.9Acos(75°)0.2783.98Acos(30°)
Next Step Convert Units
Vs=380V3.9Acos(1.309rad)0.2783.98Acos(0.5236rad)
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
Vs=3803.9cos(1.309)0.2783.98cos(0.5236)
Next Step Evaluate
Vs=400.30031746089V
LAST Step Rounding Answer
Vs=400.3003V

Sending End Voltage using Transmission Efficiency (STL) Formula Elements

Variables
Functions
Sending End Voltage
Sending End Voltage is the voltage at the sending end of a short transmission line.
Symbol: Vs
Measurement: Electric PotentialUnit: V
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Receiving End Voltage
Receiving End Voltage is the voltage developed at the receiving end of a short transmission line.
Symbol: Vr
Measurement: Electric PotentialUnit: V
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Receiving End Current
Receiving End Current is defined as the magnitude and phase angle of current received at the load end of a short transmission line.
Symbol: Ir
Measurement: Electric CurrentUnit: A
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Receiving End Phase Angle
Receiving End Phase Angle is the difference between the phasor of the current and voltage at the receiving end of a short transmission line.
Symbol: Φr
Measurement: AngleUnit: °
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Transmission Efficiency
Transmission Efficiency in a short transmission line measures the ratio of power delivered to the load versus power sent from the source, typically high due to minimal losses.
Symbol: η
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Sending End Current
Sending End Current is defined as the amount of current injected into a short transmission line from the source or injectors.
Symbol: Is
Measurement: Electric CurrentUnit: A
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Sending End Phase Angle
Sending End Phase Angle is the difference between the phasors of current and voltage at thee sending end of a short transmission line.
Symbol: Φs
Measurement: AngleUnit: °
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
cos
Cosine of an angle is the ratio of the side adjacent to the angle to the hypotenuse of the triangle.
Syntax: cos(Angle)

Other Formulas to find Sending End Voltage

​Go Sending End Voltage using Power Factor(STL)
Vs=((Vrcos(Φr))+(IrR))2+((Vrsin(Φr))+(IrXc))2
​Go Sending End Voltage in Transmission Line
Vs=(%VVr100)+Vr

Other formulas in Voltage category

​Go Receiving End Voltage using Transmission Efficiency (STL)
Vr=ηVsIscos(Φs)Ircos(Φr)
​Go Receiving End Voltage using Impedance (STL)
Vr=Vs-(IrZ)

How to Evaluate Sending End Voltage using Transmission Efficiency (STL)?

Sending End Voltage using Transmission Efficiency (STL) evaluator uses Sending End Voltage = Receiving End Voltage*Receiving End Current*(cos(Receiving End Phase Angle))/(Transmission Efficiency*Sending End Current*cos(Sending End Phase Angle)) to evaluate the Sending End Voltage, The Sending End Voltage using Transmission Efficiency (STL) is the electrical potential difference at the source end of the line relative to the load voltage. In short lines, this voltage remains relatively constant due to minimal impedance effects, ensuring efficient power transfer with negligible voltage drop from source to load. Sending End Voltage is denoted by Vs symbol.

How to evaluate Sending End Voltage using Transmission Efficiency (STL) using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Sending End Voltage using Transmission Efficiency (STL), enter Receiving End Voltage (Vr), Receiving End Current (Ir), Receiving End Phase Angle r), Transmission Efficiency (η), Sending End Current (Is) & Sending End Phase Angle s) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Sending End Voltage using Transmission Efficiency (STL)

What is the formula to find Sending End Voltage using Transmission Efficiency (STL)?
The formula of Sending End Voltage using Transmission Efficiency (STL) is expressed as Sending End Voltage = Receiving End Voltage*Receiving End Current*(cos(Receiving End Phase Angle))/(Transmission Efficiency*Sending End Current*cos(Sending End Phase Angle)). Here is an example- 400.3003 = 380*3.9*(cos(1.3089969389955))/(0.278*3.98*cos(0.5235987755982)).
How to calculate Sending End Voltage using Transmission Efficiency (STL)?
With Receiving End Voltage (Vr), Receiving End Current (Ir), Receiving End Phase Angle r), Transmission Efficiency (η), Sending End Current (Is) & Sending End Phase Angle s) we can find Sending End Voltage using Transmission Efficiency (STL) using the formula - Sending End Voltage = Receiving End Voltage*Receiving End Current*(cos(Receiving End Phase Angle))/(Transmission Efficiency*Sending End Current*cos(Sending End Phase Angle)). This formula also uses Cosine (cos) function(s).
What are the other ways to Calculate Sending End Voltage?
Here are the different ways to Calculate Sending End Voltage-
  • Sending End Voltage=sqrt(((Receiving End Voltage*cos(Receiving End Phase Angle))+(Receiving End Current*Resistance))^2+((Receiving End Voltage*sin(Receiving End Phase Angle))+(Receiving End Current*Capacitive Reactance))^2)OpenImg
  • Sending End Voltage=((Voltage Regulation*Receiving End Voltage)/100)+Receiving End VoltageOpenImg
  • Sending End Voltage=Sending End Power/(3*Sending End Current*cos(Sending End Phase Angle))OpenImg
Can the Sending End Voltage using Transmission Efficiency (STL) be negative?
Yes, the Sending End Voltage using Transmission Efficiency (STL), measured in Electric Potential can be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Sending End Voltage using Transmission Efficiency (STL)?
Sending End Voltage using Transmission Efficiency (STL) is usually measured using the Volt[V] for Electric Potential. Millivolt[V], Microvolt[V], Nanovolt[V] are the few other units in which Sending End Voltage using Transmission Efficiency (STL) can be measured.
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