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Sending End Current is defined as the amount of current injected into a short transmission line from the source or injectors. Check FAQs
Is=VrIrcos(Φr)ηVscos(Φs)
Is - Sending End Current?Vr - Receiving End Voltage?Ir - Receiving End Current?Φr - Receiving End Phase Angle?η - Transmission Efficiency?Vs - Sending End Voltage?Φs - Sending End Phase Angle?

Sending End Current using Transmission Efficiency (STL) Example

With values
With units
Only example

Here is how the Sending End Current using Transmission Efficiency (STL) equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Sending End Current using Transmission Efficiency (STL) equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Sending End Current using Transmission Efficiency (STL) equation looks like.

3.983Edit=380Edit3.9Editcos(75Edit)0.278Edit400Editcos(30Edit)
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Sending End Current using Transmission Efficiency (STL) Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Sending End Current using Transmission Efficiency (STL)?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
Is=VrIrcos(Φr)ηVscos(Φs)
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
Is=380V3.9Acos(75°)0.278400Vcos(30°)
Next Step Convert Units
Is=380V3.9Acos(1.309rad)0.278400Vcos(0.5236rad)
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
Is=3803.9cos(1.309)0.278400cos(0.5236)
Next Step Evaluate
Is=3.98298815873585A
LAST Step Rounding Answer
Is=3.983A

Sending End Current using Transmission Efficiency (STL) Formula Elements

Variables
Functions
Sending End Current
Sending End Current is defined as the amount of current injected into a short transmission line from the source or injectors.
Symbol: Is
Measurement: Electric CurrentUnit: A
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Receiving End Voltage
Receiving End Voltage is the voltage developed at the receiving end of a short transmission line.
Symbol: Vr
Measurement: Electric PotentialUnit: V
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Receiving End Current
Receiving End Current is defined as the magnitude and phase angle of current received at the load end of a short transmission line.
Symbol: Ir
Measurement: Electric CurrentUnit: A
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Receiving End Phase Angle
Receiving End Phase Angle is the difference between the phasor of the current and voltage at the receiving end of a short transmission line.
Symbol: Φr
Measurement: AngleUnit: °
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Transmission Efficiency
Transmission Efficiency in a short transmission line measures the ratio of power delivered to the load versus power sent from the source, typically high due to minimal losses.
Symbol: η
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Sending End Voltage
Sending End Voltage is the voltage at the sending end of a short transmission line.
Symbol: Vs
Measurement: Electric PotentialUnit: V
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Sending End Phase Angle
Sending End Phase Angle is the difference between the phasors of current and voltage at thee sending end of a short transmission line.
Symbol: Φs
Measurement: AngleUnit: °
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
cos
Cosine of an angle is the ratio of the side adjacent to the angle to the hypotenuse of the triangle.
Syntax: cos(Angle)

Other Formulas to find Sending End Current

​Go Sending End Current using Sending End Power (STL)
Is=Ps3Vscos(Φs)
​Go Sending End Current using Losses (STL)
Is=3VrIrcos(Φr)+Ploss3Vscos(Φs)

Other formulas in Current category

​Go Receiving End Current using Receiving End Power (STL)
Ir=Pr3Vrcos(Φr)
​Go Receiving End Current using Transmission Efficiency (STL)
Ir=ηVsIscos(Φs)Vrcos(Φr)

How to Evaluate Sending End Current using Transmission Efficiency (STL)?

Sending End Current using Transmission Efficiency (STL) evaluator uses Sending End Current = (Receiving End Voltage*Receiving End Current*cos(Receiving End Phase Angle))/(Transmission Efficiency*Sending End Voltage*cos(Sending End Phase Angle)) to evaluate the Sending End Current, The Sending End Current using Transmission Efficiency (STL) is the current at the source end of the line, calculated by adding the load current to the line's charging current, which is negligible in short lines, thus often approximated as the same as the load current. Sending End Current is denoted by Is symbol.

How to evaluate Sending End Current using Transmission Efficiency (STL) using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Sending End Current using Transmission Efficiency (STL), enter Receiving End Voltage (Vr), Receiving End Current (Ir), Receiving End Phase Angle r), Transmission Efficiency (η), Sending End Voltage (Vs) & Sending End Phase Angle s) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Sending End Current using Transmission Efficiency (STL)

What is the formula to find Sending End Current using Transmission Efficiency (STL)?
The formula of Sending End Current using Transmission Efficiency (STL) is expressed as Sending End Current = (Receiving End Voltage*Receiving End Current*cos(Receiving End Phase Angle))/(Transmission Efficiency*Sending End Voltage*cos(Sending End Phase Angle)). Here is an example- 3.982988 = (380*3.9*cos(1.3089969389955))/(0.278*400*cos(0.5235987755982)).
How to calculate Sending End Current using Transmission Efficiency (STL)?
With Receiving End Voltage (Vr), Receiving End Current (Ir), Receiving End Phase Angle r), Transmission Efficiency (η), Sending End Voltage (Vs) & Sending End Phase Angle s) we can find Sending End Current using Transmission Efficiency (STL) using the formula - Sending End Current = (Receiving End Voltage*Receiving End Current*cos(Receiving End Phase Angle))/(Transmission Efficiency*Sending End Voltage*cos(Sending End Phase Angle)). This formula also uses Cosine (cos) function(s).
What are the other ways to Calculate Sending End Current?
Here are the different ways to Calculate Sending End Current-
  • Sending End Current=Sending End Power/(3*Sending End Voltage*cos(Sending End Phase Angle))OpenImg
  • Sending End Current=(3*Receiving End Voltage*Receiving End Current*cos(Receiving End Phase Angle)+Power Loss)/(3*Sending End Voltage*cos(Sending End Phase Angle))OpenImg
Can the Sending End Current using Transmission Efficiency (STL) be negative?
Yes, the Sending End Current using Transmission Efficiency (STL), measured in Electric Current can be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Sending End Current using Transmission Efficiency (STL)?
Sending End Current using Transmission Efficiency (STL) is usually measured using the Ampere[A] for Electric Current. Milliampere[A], Microampere[A], Centiampere[A] are the few other units in which Sending End Current using Transmission Efficiency (STL) can be measured.
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