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Sending End Current is defined as the amount of current injected into a short transmission line from the source or injectors. Check FAQs
Is=3VrIrcos(Φr)+Ploss3Vscos(Φs)
Is - Sending End Current?Vr - Receiving End Voltage?Ir - Receiving End Current?Φr - Receiving End Phase Angle?Ploss - Power Loss?Vs - Sending End Voltage?Φs - Sending End Phase Angle?

Sending End Current using Losses (STL) Example

With values
With units
Only example

Here is how the Sending End Current using Losses (STL) equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Sending End Current using Losses (STL) equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Sending End Current using Losses (STL) equation looks like.

3.994Edit=3380Edit3.9Editcos(75Edit)+3000Edit3400Editcos(30Edit)
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Sending End Current using Losses (STL) Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Sending End Current using Losses (STL)?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
Is=3VrIrcos(Φr)+Ploss3Vscos(Φs)
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
Is=3380V3.9Acos(75°)+3000W3400Vcos(30°)
Next Step Convert Units
Is=3380V3.9Acos(1.309rad)+3000W3400Vcos(0.5236rad)
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
Is=33803.9cos(1.309)+30003400cos(0.5236)
Next Step Evaluate
Is=3.9940220540767A
LAST Step Rounding Answer
Is=3.994A

Sending End Current using Losses (STL) Formula Elements

Variables
Functions
Sending End Current
Sending End Current is defined as the amount of current injected into a short transmission line from the source or injectors.
Symbol: Is
Measurement: Electric CurrentUnit: A
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Receiving End Voltage
Receiving End Voltage is the voltage developed at the receiving end of a short transmission line.
Symbol: Vr
Measurement: Electric PotentialUnit: V
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Receiving End Current
Receiving End Current is defined as the magnitude and phase angle of current received at the load end of a short transmission line.
Symbol: Ir
Measurement: Electric CurrentUnit: A
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Receiving End Phase Angle
Receiving End Phase Angle is the difference between the phasor of the current and voltage at the receiving end of a short transmission line.
Symbol: Φr
Measurement: AngleUnit: °
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Power Loss
Power Loss is defined as the deviation in the power transferred from sending end to receiving end of a short transmission line.
Symbol: Ploss
Measurement: PowerUnit: W
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Sending End Voltage
Sending End Voltage is the voltage at the sending end of a short transmission line.
Symbol: Vs
Measurement: Electric PotentialUnit: V
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Sending End Phase Angle
Sending End Phase Angle is the difference between the phasors of current and voltage at thee sending end of a short transmission line.
Symbol: Φs
Measurement: AngleUnit: °
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
cos
Cosine of an angle is the ratio of the side adjacent to the angle to the hypotenuse of the triangle.
Syntax: cos(Angle)

Other Formulas to find Sending End Current

​Go Sending End Current using Sending End Power (STL)
Is=Ps3Vscos(Φs)
​Go Sending End Current using Transmission Efficiency (STL)
Is=VrIrcos(Φr)ηVscos(Φs)

Other formulas in Current category

​Go Receiving End Current using Receiving End Power (STL)
Ir=Pr3Vrcos(Φr)
​Go Receiving End Current using Transmission Efficiency (STL)
Ir=ηVsIscos(Φs)Vrcos(Φr)

How to Evaluate Sending End Current using Losses (STL)?

Sending End Current using Losses (STL) evaluator uses Sending End Current = (3*Receiving End Voltage*Receiving End Current*cos(Receiving End Phase Angle)+Power Loss)/(3*Sending End Voltage*cos(Sending End Phase Angle)) to evaluate the Sending End Current, The Sending End Current using Losses (STL) is the current at the source end of the line, calculated by adding the load current to the line's charging current, which is negligible in short lines, thus often approximated as the same as the load current. Sending End Current is denoted by Is symbol.

How to evaluate Sending End Current using Losses (STL) using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Sending End Current using Losses (STL), enter Receiving End Voltage (Vr), Receiving End Current (Ir), Receiving End Phase Angle r), Power Loss (Ploss), Sending End Voltage (Vs) & Sending End Phase Angle s) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Sending End Current using Losses (STL)

What is the formula to find Sending End Current using Losses (STL)?
The formula of Sending End Current using Losses (STL) is expressed as Sending End Current = (3*Receiving End Voltage*Receiving End Current*cos(Receiving End Phase Angle)+Power Loss)/(3*Sending End Voltage*cos(Sending End Phase Angle)). Here is an example- 2.069521 = (3*380*3.9*cos(1.3089969389955)+3000)/(3*400*cos(0.5235987755982)).
How to calculate Sending End Current using Losses (STL)?
With Receiving End Voltage (Vr), Receiving End Current (Ir), Receiving End Phase Angle r), Power Loss (Ploss), Sending End Voltage (Vs) & Sending End Phase Angle s) we can find Sending End Current using Losses (STL) using the formula - Sending End Current = (3*Receiving End Voltage*Receiving End Current*cos(Receiving End Phase Angle)+Power Loss)/(3*Sending End Voltage*cos(Sending End Phase Angle)). This formula also uses Cosine function(s).
What are the other ways to Calculate Sending End Current?
Here are the different ways to Calculate Sending End Current-
  • Sending End Current=Sending End Power/(3*Sending End Voltage*cos(Sending End Phase Angle))OpenImg
  • Sending End Current=(Receiving End Voltage*Receiving End Current*cos(Receiving End Phase Angle))/(Transmission Efficiency*Sending End Voltage*cos(Sending End Phase Angle))OpenImg
Can the Sending End Current using Losses (STL) be negative?
Yes, the Sending End Current using Losses (STL), measured in Electric Current can be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Sending End Current using Losses (STL)?
Sending End Current using Losses (STL) is usually measured using the Ampere[A] for Electric Current. Milliampere[A], Microampere[A], Centiampere[A] are the few other units in which Sending End Current using Losses (STL) can be measured.
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