RMS Harmonic Current for PWM Control Formula

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RMS nth Harmonic Current is the Effective Value of the Harmonic Component of the Current Waveform at a Frequency that is an Integer Multiple (n) of the Fundamental Frequency of the PWM Signal. Check FAQs
In=(2Iaπ)(x,1,p,(cos(nαk))-(cos(nβk)))
In - RMS nth Harmonic Current?Ia - Armature Current?p - Number of Pulse in Half-cycle of PWM?n - Harmonic Order?αk - Excitation Angle?βk - Symmetrical Angle?π - Archimedes' constant?

RMS Harmonic Current for PWM Control Example

With values
With units
Only example

Here is how the RMS Harmonic Current for PWM Control equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the RMS Harmonic Current for PWM Control equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the RMS Harmonic Current for PWM Control equation looks like.

2.971Edit=(22.2Edit3.1416)(x,1,3Edit,(cos(3Edit30Edit))-(cos(3Edit60Edit)))
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RMS Harmonic Current for PWM Control Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate RMS Harmonic Current for PWM Control?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
In=(2Iaπ)(x,1,p,(cos(nαk))-(cos(nβk)))
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
In=(22.2Aπ)(x,1,3,(cos(330°))-(cos(360°)))
Next Step Substitute values of Constants
In=(22.2A3.1416)(x,1,3,(cos(330°))-(cos(360°)))
Next Step Convert Units
In=(22.2A3.1416)(x,1,3,(cos(30.5236rad))-(cos(31.0472rad)))
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
In=(22.23.1416)(x,1,3,(cos(30.5236))-(cos(31.0472)))
Next Step Evaluate
In=2.97104384331933A
LAST Step Rounding Answer
In=2.971A

RMS Harmonic Current for PWM Control Formula Elements

Variables
Constants
Functions
RMS nth Harmonic Current
RMS nth Harmonic Current is the Effective Value of the Harmonic Component of the Current Waveform at a Frequency that is an Integer Multiple (n) of the Fundamental Frequency of the PWM Signal.
Symbol: In
Measurement: Electric CurrentUnit: A
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Armature Current
Armature Current DC motor is defined as the armature current developed in an electrical dc motor due to the rotation of rotor.
Symbol: Ia
Measurement: Electric CurrentUnit: A
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Number of Pulse in Half-cycle of PWM
Number of Pulse in Half-cycle of PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) converter refers to the count of pulses generated within half of the waveform period.
Symbol: p
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Harmonic Order
Harmonic Order is Defined as the the Integer Multiple of the Fundamental Frequency (f) of the PWM Signal. It indicates which Harmonic Component of the Current Waveform is being analyzed.
Symbol: n
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Excitation Angle
Excitation Angle is the angle at which the PWM Converter begins to Produce Output Voltage or Current.
Symbol: αk
Measurement: AngleUnit: °
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Symmetrical Angle
Symmetrical Angle is the Angle at which the PWM Converter produces Symmetrical Output Waveforms with respect to the AC Input Waveform.
Symbol: βk
Measurement: AngleUnit: °
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Archimedes' constant
Archimedes' constant is a mathematical constant that represents the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter.
Symbol: π
Value: 3.14159265358979323846264338327950288
cos
Cosine of an angle is the ratio of the side adjacent to the angle to the hypotenuse of the triangle.
Syntax: cos(Angle)
sqrt
A square root function is a function that takes a non-negative number as an input and returns the square root of the given input number.
Syntax: sqrt(Number)
sum
Summation or sigma (∑) notation is a method used to write out a long sum in a concise way.
Syntax: sum(i, from, to, expr)

Other formulas in Power Converter Characteristics category

​Go DC Output Voltage for First Converter
Vout(first)=2Vin(dual)(cos(α1(dual)))π
​Go DC Output Voltage of Second Converter
Vout(second)=2Vin(dual)(cos(α2(dual)))π
​Go Average DC Output Voltage of Single Phase Full Converter
Vavg-dc(full)=2Vm-dc(full)cos(αfull)π
​Go RMS Output Voltage of Single Phase Full Converter
Vrms(full)=Vm(full)2

How to Evaluate RMS Harmonic Current for PWM Control?

RMS Harmonic Current for PWM Control evaluator uses RMS nth Harmonic Current = ((sqrt(2)*Armature Current)/pi)*sum(x,1,Number of Pulse in Half-cycle of PWM,(cos(Harmonic Order*Excitation Angle))-(cos(Harmonic Order*Symmetrical Angle))) to evaluate the RMS nth Harmonic Current, The RMS Harmonic Current for PWM Control formula is defined as the effective value of the harmonic component of the current waveform at a frequency that is an integer multiple (n) of the fundamental frequency of the PWM signal. RMS nth Harmonic Current is denoted by In symbol.

How to evaluate RMS Harmonic Current for PWM Control using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for RMS Harmonic Current for PWM Control, enter Armature Current (Ia), Number of Pulse in Half-cycle of PWM (p), Harmonic Order (n), Excitation Angle k) & Symmetrical Angle k) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on RMS Harmonic Current for PWM Control

What is the formula to find RMS Harmonic Current for PWM Control?
The formula of RMS Harmonic Current for PWM Control is expressed as RMS nth Harmonic Current = ((sqrt(2)*Armature Current)/pi)*sum(x,1,Number of Pulse in Half-cycle of PWM,(cos(Harmonic Order*Excitation Angle))-(cos(Harmonic Order*Symmetrical Angle))). Here is an example- -4.058521 = ((sqrt(2)*2.2)/pi)*sum(x,1,3,(cos(3*0.5235987755982))-(cos(3*1.0471975511964))).
How to calculate RMS Harmonic Current for PWM Control?
With Armature Current (Ia), Number of Pulse in Half-cycle of PWM (p), Harmonic Order (n), Excitation Angle k) & Symmetrical Angle k) we can find RMS Harmonic Current for PWM Control using the formula - RMS nth Harmonic Current = ((sqrt(2)*Armature Current)/pi)*sum(x,1,Number of Pulse in Half-cycle of PWM,(cos(Harmonic Order*Excitation Angle))-(cos(Harmonic Order*Symmetrical Angle))). This formula also uses Archimedes' constant and , Cosine, Square Root Function, Summation Notation Function function(s).
Can the RMS Harmonic Current for PWM Control be negative?
Yes, the RMS Harmonic Current for PWM Control, measured in Electric Current can be negative.
Which unit is used to measure RMS Harmonic Current for PWM Control?
RMS Harmonic Current for PWM Control is usually measured using the Ampere[A] for Electric Current. Milliampere[A], Microampere[A], Centiampere[A] are the few other units in which RMS Harmonic Current for PWM Control can be measured.
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