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Characteristic Mach number is defined as the speed of an object to the speed of sound at the sonic condition. Check FAQs
Mcr=(γ+1γ-1+2M2)0.5
Mcr - Characteristic Mach Number?γ - Specific Heat Ratio?M - Mach Number?

Relation between Mach Number and Characteristic Mach Number Example

With values
With units
Only example

Here is how the Relation between Mach Number and Characteristic Mach Number equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Relation between Mach Number and Characteristic Mach Number equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Relation between Mach Number and Characteristic Mach Number equation looks like.

1.0248Edit=(1.4Edit+11.4Edit-1+21.03Edit2)0.5
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Relation between Mach Number and Characteristic Mach Number Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Relation between Mach Number and Characteristic Mach Number?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
Mcr=(γ+1γ-1+2M2)0.5
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
Mcr=(1.4+11.4-1+21.032)0.5
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
Mcr=(1.4+11.4-1+21.032)0.5
Next Step Evaluate
Mcr=1.02481220882507
LAST Step Rounding Answer
Mcr=1.0248

Relation between Mach Number and Characteristic Mach Number Formula Elements

Variables
Characteristic Mach Number
Characteristic Mach number is defined as the speed of an object to the speed of sound at the sonic condition.
Symbol: Mcr
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Specific Heat Ratio
The Specific Heat Ratio is the ratio of the heat capacity at constant pressure to heat capacity at constant volume.
Symbol: γ
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value should be between 1 to 2.
Mach Number
Mach Number is a dimensionless quantity in fluid dynamics representing the ratio of flow velocity past a boundary to the local speed of sound.
Symbol: M
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value should be greater than 0.

Other Formulas to find Characteristic Mach Number

​Go Characteristic Mach Number
Mcr=ufacr

Other formulas in Normal Shock Relations category

​Go Downstream Velocity using Prandtl Relation
V2=acr2V1
​Go Upstream Velocity using Prandtl Relation
V1=acr2V2
​Go Critical Speed of Sound from Prandtl Relation
acr=V2V1
​Go Enthalpy Difference using Hugoniot Equation
ΔH=0.5(P2-P1)(ρ1+ρ2ρ2ρ1)

How to Evaluate Relation between Mach Number and Characteristic Mach Number?

Relation between Mach Number and Characteristic Mach Number evaluator uses Characteristic Mach Number = ((Specific Heat Ratio+1)/(Specific Heat Ratio-1+2/(Mach Number^2)))^0.5 to evaluate the Characteristic Mach Number, The Relation between Mach Number and Characteristic Mach Number calculates the characteristic Mach number of a fluid at a normal shock wave based on the Mach number of the flow. This formula incorporates the ratio of specific heats for the fluid and provides insight into the relationship between the Mach number and the characteristic Mach number under compressible flow conditions. Characteristic Mach Number is denoted by Mcr symbol.

How to evaluate Relation between Mach Number and Characteristic Mach Number using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Relation between Mach Number and Characteristic Mach Number, enter Specific Heat Ratio (γ) & Mach Number (M) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Relation between Mach Number and Characteristic Mach Number

What is the formula to find Relation between Mach Number and Characteristic Mach Number?
The formula of Relation between Mach Number and Characteristic Mach Number is expressed as Characteristic Mach Number = ((Specific Heat Ratio+1)/(Specific Heat Ratio-1+2/(Mach Number^2)))^0.5. Here is an example- 1.024812 = ((1.4+1)/(1.4-1+2/(1.03^2)))^0.5.
How to calculate Relation between Mach Number and Characteristic Mach Number?
With Specific Heat Ratio (γ) & Mach Number (M) we can find Relation between Mach Number and Characteristic Mach Number using the formula - Characteristic Mach Number = ((Specific Heat Ratio+1)/(Specific Heat Ratio-1+2/(Mach Number^2)))^0.5.
What are the other ways to Calculate Characteristic Mach Number?
Here are the different ways to Calculate Characteristic Mach Number-
  • Characteristic Mach Number=Fluid Velocity/Critical Speed of SoundOpenImg
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