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Reduced Temperature is the ratio of the actual temperature of the fluid to its critical temperature. It is dimensionless. Check FAQs
Tr=((PrPc)+((aPRα((Vm,rVm,c)2)+(2bPR(Vm,rVm,c))-(bPR2))))((Vm,rVm,c)-bPR[R])Tc
Tr - Reduced Temperature?Pr - Reduced Pressure?Pc - Critical Pressure?aPR - Peng–Robinson Parameter a?α - α-function?Vm,r - Reduced Molar Volume?Vm,c - Critical Molar Volume?bPR - Peng–Robinson Parameter b?Tc - Critical Temperature?[R] - Universal gas constant?

Reduced Temperature using Peng Robinson Equation given Reduced and Critical Parameters Example

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Here is how the Reduced Temperature using Peng Robinson Equation given Reduced and Critical Parameters equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Reduced Temperature using Peng Robinson Equation given Reduced and Critical Parameters equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Reduced Temperature using Peng Robinson Equation given Reduced and Critical Parameters equation looks like.

0.0002Edit=((3.7E-5Edit218Edit)+((0.1Edit2Edit((11.2Edit11.5Edit)2)+(20.12Edit(11.2Edit11.5Edit))-(0.12Edit2))))((11.2Edit11.5Edit)-0.12Edit8.3145)647Edit
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Reduced Temperature using Peng Robinson Equation given Reduced and Critical Parameters Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Reduced Temperature using Peng Robinson Equation given Reduced and Critical Parameters?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
Tr=((PrPc)+((aPRα((Vm,rVm,c)2)+(2bPR(Vm,rVm,c))-(bPR2))))((Vm,rVm,c)-bPR[R])Tc
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
Tr=((3.7E-5218Pa)+((0.12((11.211.5m³/mol)2)+(20.12(11.211.5m³/mol))-(0.122))))((11.211.5m³/mol)-0.12[R])647K
Next Step Substitute values of Constants
Tr=((3.7E-5218Pa)+((0.12((11.211.5m³/mol)2)+(20.12(11.211.5m³/mol))-(0.122))))((11.211.5m³/mol)-0.128.3145)647K
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
Tr=((3.7E-5218)+((0.12((11.211.5)2)+(20.12(11.211.5))-(0.122))))((11.211.5)-0.128.3145)647
Next Step Evaluate
Tr=0.000191927963004368
LAST Step Rounding Answer
Tr=0.0002

Reduced Temperature using Peng Robinson Equation given Reduced and Critical Parameters Formula Elements

Variables
Constants
Reduced Temperature
Reduced Temperature is the ratio of the actual temperature of the fluid to its critical temperature. It is dimensionless.
Symbol: Tr
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Reduced Pressure
Reduced Pressure is the ratio of the actual pressure of the fluid to its critical pressure. It is dimensionless.
Symbol: Pr
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value should be between 0 to 1.
Critical Pressure
Critical Pressure is the minimum pressure required to liquify a substance at the critical temperature.
Symbol: Pc
Measurement: PressureUnit: Pa
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Peng–Robinson Parameter a
Peng–Robinson parameter a is an empirical parameter characteristic to equation obtained from Peng–Robinson model of real gas.
Symbol: aPR
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
α-function
α-function is a function of temperature and the acentric factor.
Symbol: α
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Reduced Molar Volume
Reduced Molar Volume of a fluid is computed from the ideal gas law at the substance's critical pressure and temperature per mole.
Symbol: Vm,r
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Critical Molar Volume
Critical Molar Volume is the volume occupied by gas at critical temperature and pressure per mole.
Symbol: Vm,c
Measurement: Molar Magnetic SusceptibilityUnit: m³/mol
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Peng–Robinson Parameter b
Peng–Robinson parameter b is an empirical parameter characteristic to equation obtained from Peng–Robinson model of real gas.
Symbol: bPR
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Critical Temperature
Critical Temperature is the highest temperature at which the substance can exist as a liquid. At this phase boundaries vanish, and the substance can exist both as a liquid and vapor.
Symbol: Tc
Measurement: TemperatureUnit: K
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Universal gas constant
Universal gas constant is a fundamental physical constant that appears in the ideal gas law, relating the pressure, volume, and temperature of an ideal gas.
Symbol: [R]
Value: 8.31446261815324

Other Formulas to find Reduced Temperature

​Go Reduced Temperature for Peng Robinson Equation using Alpha-function and Pure Component Parameter
Tr=(1-(α-1k))2
​Go Reduced Temperature given Peng Robinson Parameter a, and other Actual and Reduced Parameters
Tr=TaPR(pPr)0.45724([R]2)

Other formulas in Reduced Temperature category

​Go Reduced Temperature given Peng Robinson Parameter a, and other Actual and Critical Parameters
Tg=TaPRPc0.45724([R]2)

How to Evaluate Reduced Temperature using Peng Robinson Equation given Reduced and Critical Parameters?

Reduced Temperature using Peng Robinson Equation given Reduced and Critical Parameters evaluator uses Reduced Temperature = (((Reduced Pressure*Critical Pressure)+(((Peng–Robinson Parameter a*α-function)/(((Reduced Molar Volume*Critical Molar Volume)^2)+(2*Peng–Robinson Parameter b*(Reduced Molar Volume*Critical Molar Volume))-(Peng–Robinson Parameter b^2)))))*(((Reduced Molar Volume*Critical Molar Volume)-Peng–Robinson Parameter b)/[R]))/Critical Temperature to evaluate the Reduced Temperature, The Reduced Temperature using Peng Robinson Equation given Reduced and Critical Parameters formula is defined as the actual temperature of the fluid to its critical temperature. It is dimensionless. Reduced Temperature is denoted by Tr symbol.

How to evaluate Reduced Temperature using Peng Robinson Equation given Reduced and Critical Parameters using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Reduced Temperature using Peng Robinson Equation given Reduced and Critical Parameters, enter Reduced Pressure (Pr), Critical Pressure (Pc), Peng–Robinson Parameter a (aPR), α-function (α), Reduced Molar Volume (Vm,r), Critical Molar Volume (Vm,c), Peng–Robinson Parameter b (bPR) & Critical Temperature (Tc) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Reduced Temperature using Peng Robinson Equation given Reduced and Critical Parameters

What is the formula to find Reduced Temperature using Peng Robinson Equation given Reduced and Critical Parameters?
The formula of Reduced Temperature using Peng Robinson Equation given Reduced and Critical Parameters is expressed as Reduced Temperature = (((Reduced Pressure*Critical Pressure)+(((Peng–Robinson Parameter a*α-function)/(((Reduced Molar Volume*Critical Molar Volume)^2)+(2*Peng–Robinson Parameter b*(Reduced Molar Volume*Critical Molar Volume))-(Peng–Robinson Parameter b^2)))))*(((Reduced Molar Volume*Critical Molar Volume)-Peng–Robinson Parameter b)/[R]))/Critical Temperature. Here is an example- 0.000192 = (((3.675E-05*218)+(((0.1*2)/(((11.2*11.5)^2)+(2*0.12*(11.2*11.5))-(0.12^2)))))*(((11.2*11.5)-0.12)/[R]))/647.
How to calculate Reduced Temperature using Peng Robinson Equation given Reduced and Critical Parameters?
With Reduced Pressure (Pr), Critical Pressure (Pc), Peng–Robinson Parameter a (aPR), α-function (α), Reduced Molar Volume (Vm,r), Critical Molar Volume (Vm,c), Peng–Robinson Parameter b (bPR) & Critical Temperature (Tc) we can find Reduced Temperature using Peng Robinson Equation given Reduced and Critical Parameters using the formula - Reduced Temperature = (((Reduced Pressure*Critical Pressure)+(((Peng–Robinson Parameter a*α-function)/(((Reduced Molar Volume*Critical Molar Volume)^2)+(2*Peng–Robinson Parameter b*(Reduced Molar Volume*Critical Molar Volume))-(Peng–Robinson Parameter b^2)))))*(((Reduced Molar Volume*Critical Molar Volume)-Peng–Robinson Parameter b)/[R]))/Critical Temperature. This formula also uses Universal gas constant .
What are the other ways to Calculate Reduced Temperature?
Here are the different ways to Calculate Reduced Temperature-
  • Reduced Temperature=(1-((sqrt(α-function)-1)/Pure Component Parameter))^2OpenImg
  • Reduced Temperature=Temperature/(sqrt((Peng–Robinson Parameter a*(Pressure/Reduced Pressure))/(0.45724*([R]^2))))OpenImg
  • Reduced Temperature=Temperature/((Peng–Robinson Parameter b*Critical Pressure)/(0.07780*[R]))OpenImg
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