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Receiving End Current is defined as the magnitude and phase angle of current received at the load end of a long transmission line. Check FAQs
Ir=Vs-(Vrcosh(γL))Z0sinh(γL)
Ir - Receiving End Current?Vs - Sending End Voltage?Vr - Receiving End Voltage?γ - Propagation Constant?L - Length?Z0 - Characteristic Impedance?

Receiving End Current using Sending End Voltage (LTL) Example

With values
With units
Only example

Here is how the Receiving End Current using Sending End Voltage (LTL) equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Receiving End Current using Sending End Voltage (LTL) equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Receiving End Current using Sending End Voltage (LTL) equation looks like.

6.1857Edit=189.57Edit-(8.88Editcosh(1.24Edit3Edit))48.989Editsinh(1.24Edit3Edit)
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Receiving End Current using Sending End Voltage (LTL) Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Receiving End Current using Sending End Voltage (LTL)?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
Ir=Vs-(Vrcosh(γL))Z0sinh(γL)
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
Ir=189.57kV-(8.88kVcosh(1.243m))48.989Ωsinh(1.243m)
Next Step Convert Units
Ir=189570V-(8880Vcosh(1.243m))48.989Ωsinh(1.243m)
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
Ir=189570-(8880cosh(1.243))48.989sinh(1.243)
Next Step Evaluate
Ir=6.18566292772545A
LAST Step Rounding Answer
Ir=6.1857A

Receiving End Current using Sending End Voltage (LTL) Formula Elements

Variables
Functions
Receiving End Current
Receiving End Current is defined as the magnitude and phase angle of current received at the load end of a long transmission line.
Symbol: Ir
Measurement: Electric CurrentUnit: A
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Sending End Voltage
Sending end voltage is the voltage at the sending end of a long transmission line.
Symbol: Vs
Measurement: Electric PotentialUnit: kV
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Receiving End Voltage
Receiving end voltage is the voltage developed at the receiving end of a long transmission line.
Symbol: Vr
Measurement: Electric PotentialUnit: kV
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Propagation Constant
Propagation Constant is defined as the measure of the change in amplitude and phase per unit distance in a transmission line.
Symbol: γ
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Length
Length is defined as the end to end distance of the conductor used in a long transmission line.
Symbol: L
Measurement: LengthUnit: m
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Characteristic Impedance
Characteristic Impedanceis defined as the ratio of the amplitudes of voltage and current of a single wave propagating along the transmission line.
Symbol: Z0
Measurement: Electric ResistanceUnit: Ω
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
sinh
The hyperbolic sine function, also known as the sinh function, is a mathematical function that is defined as the hyperbolic analogue of the sine function.
Syntax: sinh(Number)
cosh
The hyperbolic cosine function is a mathematical function that is defined as the ratio of the sum of the exponential functions of x and negative x to 2.
Syntax: cosh(Number)

Other Formulas to find Receiving End Current

​Go Receiving End Current using Sending End Current (LTL)
Ir=Is-(Vrsinh(γL)Z0)cosh(γL)

Other formulas in Current and Voltage category

​Go Sending End Voltage (LTL)
Vs=Vrcosh(γL)+Z0Irsinh(γL)
​Go Sending End Current (LTL)
Is=Ircosh(γL)+(Vrsinh(γL)Z0)
​Go Receiving End Voltage using Sending End Current (LTL)
Vr=(Is-Ircosh(γL))(Z0sinh(γL))

How to Evaluate Receiving End Current using Sending End Voltage (LTL)?

Receiving End Current using Sending End Voltage (LTL) evaluator uses Receiving End Current = (Sending End Voltage-(Receiving End Voltage*cosh(Propagation Constant*Length)))/(Characteristic Impedance*sinh(Propagation Constant*Length)) to evaluate the Receiving End Current, The Receiving End Current using Sending End Voltage (LTL) formula is defined as the current at the receiving end of the long transmission lines. Receiving End Current is denoted by Ir symbol.

How to evaluate Receiving End Current using Sending End Voltage (LTL) using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Receiving End Current using Sending End Voltage (LTL), enter Sending End Voltage (Vs), Receiving End Voltage (Vr), Propagation Constant (γ), Length (L) & Characteristic Impedance (Z0) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Receiving End Current using Sending End Voltage (LTL)

What is the formula to find Receiving End Current using Sending End Voltage (LTL)?
The formula of Receiving End Current using Sending End Voltage (LTL) is expressed as Receiving End Current = (Sending End Voltage-(Receiving End Voltage*cosh(Propagation Constant*Length)))/(Characteristic Impedance*sinh(Propagation Constant*Length)). Here is an example- -172.667705 = (189570-(8880*cosh(1.24*3)))/(48.989*sinh(1.24*3)).
How to calculate Receiving End Current using Sending End Voltage (LTL)?
With Sending End Voltage (Vs), Receiving End Voltage (Vr), Propagation Constant (γ), Length (L) & Characteristic Impedance (Z0) we can find Receiving End Current using Sending End Voltage (LTL) using the formula - Receiving End Current = (Sending End Voltage-(Receiving End Voltage*cosh(Propagation Constant*Length)))/(Characteristic Impedance*sinh(Propagation Constant*Length)). This formula also uses Hyperbolic Sine (sinh), Hyperbolic Cosine (cosh) function(s).
What are the other ways to Calculate Receiving End Current?
Here are the different ways to Calculate Receiving End Current-
  • Receiving End Current=(Sending End Current-(Receiving End Voltage*(sinh(Propagation Constant*Length))/Characteristic Impedance))/cosh(Propagation Constant*Length)OpenImg
Can the Receiving End Current using Sending End Voltage (LTL) be negative?
Yes, the Receiving End Current using Sending End Voltage (LTL), measured in Electric Current can be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Receiving End Current using Sending End Voltage (LTL)?
Receiving End Current using Sending End Voltage (LTL) is usually measured using the Ampere[A] for Electric Current. Milliampere[A], Microampere[A], Centiampere[A] are the few other units in which Receiving End Current using Sending End Voltage (LTL) can be measured.
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