Ratio of Torsional Strength of Shaft with Keyway to without Keyway Formula

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Ratio of Shaft Strength with and without Keyway is the ratio of torisonal strength of a shaft having a keyway to torsional strength of a same-sized shaft without a keyway. Check FAQs
C=1-0.2bkd-1.1hd
C - Ratio of Shaft Strength with and without Keyway?bk - Width of Key in Round Shaft?d - Diameter of Shaft with Keyway?h - Height of Shaft Keyway?

Ratio of Torsional Strength of Shaft with Keyway to without Keyway Example

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With units
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Here is how the Ratio of Torsional Strength of Shaft with Keyway to without Keyway equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Ratio of Torsional Strength of Shaft with Keyway to without Keyway equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Ratio of Torsional Strength of Shaft with Keyway to without Keyway equation looks like.

0.88Edit=1-0.25Edit45Edit-1.14Edit45Edit
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Ratio of Torsional Strength of Shaft with Keyway to without Keyway Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Ratio of Torsional Strength of Shaft with Keyway to without Keyway?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
C=1-0.2bkd-1.1hd
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
C=1-0.25mm45mm-1.14mm45mm
Next Step Convert Units
C=1-0.20.005m0.045m-1.10.004m0.045m
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
C=1-0.20.0050.045-1.10.0040.045
LAST Step Evaluate
C=0.88

Ratio of Torsional Strength of Shaft with Keyway to without Keyway Formula Elements

Variables
Ratio of Shaft Strength with and without Keyway
Ratio of Shaft Strength with and without Keyway is the ratio of torisonal strength of a shaft having a keyway to torsional strength of a same-sized shaft without a keyway.
Symbol: C
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Width of Key in Round Shaft
Width of Key in Round Shaft is defined as the width of the key that is fixed in between the shaft and the hub to prevent relative movement between a power transmitting shaft and an attached component.
Symbol: bk
Measurement: LengthUnit: mm
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Diameter of Shaft with Keyway
Diameter of Shaft with Keyway is defined as the external surface diameter of a shaft (a rotating machine element) with a keyway.
Symbol: d
Measurement: LengthUnit: mm
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Height of Shaft Keyway
Height of Shaft Keyway is defined as the vertical length of the key that is used to transmit the torque produced and to restrict the relative movement between two rotating elements.
Symbol: h
Measurement: LengthUnit: mm
Note: Value should be greater than 0.

Other formulas in Round Shaft against Fluctuating Loads category

​Go Nominal Tensile Stress in Round Shaft with Shoulder Fillet
σo=4Pπdsmall2
​Go Nominal Bending Stress in Round Shaft with Shoulder Fillet
σo=32Mbπdsmall3
​Go Bending Moment in Round Shaft with Shoulder Fillet given Nominal Stress
Mb=σoπdsmall332
​Go Nominal Torsional Stress in Round Shaft with Shoulder Fillet
σo=16Mttπdsmall3

How to Evaluate Ratio of Torsional Strength of Shaft with Keyway to without Keyway?

Ratio of Torsional Strength of Shaft with Keyway to without Keyway evaluator uses Ratio of Shaft Strength with and without Keyway = 1-0.2*Width of Key in Round Shaft/Diameter of Shaft with Keyway-1.1*Height of Shaft Keyway/Diameter of Shaft with Keyway to evaluate the Ratio of Shaft Strength with and without Keyway, Ratio of torsional strength of shaft with keyway to without keyway is the ratio of torisonal strength of a round shaft having a keyway to the torsional strength of a same-sized round shaft without a keyway. Ratio of Shaft Strength with and without Keyway is denoted by C symbol.

How to evaluate Ratio of Torsional Strength of Shaft with Keyway to without Keyway using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Ratio of Torsional Strength of Shaft with Keyway to without Keyway, enter Width of Key in Round Shaft (bk), Diameter of Shaft with Keyway (d) & Height of Shaft Keyway (h) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Ratio of Torsional Strength of Shaft with Keyway to without Keyway

What is the formula to find Ratio of Torsional Strength of Shaft with Keyway to without Keyway?
The formula of Ratio of Torsional Strength of Shaft with Keyway to without Keyway is expressed as Ratio of Shaft Strength with and without Keyway = 1-0.2*Width of Key in Round Shaft/Diameter of Shaft with Keyway-1.1*Height of Shaft Keyway/Diameter of Shaft with Keyway. Here is an example- 0.88 = 1-0.2*0.005/0.045-1.1*0.004/0.045.
How to calculate Ratio of Torsional Strength of Shaft with Keyway to without Keyway?
With Width of Key in Round Shaft (bk), Diameter of Shaft with Keyway (d) & Height of Shaft Keyway (h) we can find Ratio of Torsional Strength of Shaft with Keyway to without Keyway using the formula - Ratio of Shaft Strength with and without Keyway = 1-0.2*Width of Key in Round Shaft/Diameter of Shaft with Keyway-1.1*Height of Shaft Keyway/Diameter of Shaft with Keyway.
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