Propellant Mass Flow Rate Formula

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The Propellant Mass Flow Rate refers to the amount of mass that flows through a given point in the rocket propulsion system per unit time. Check FAQs
=(AtP1γ)(2γ+1)γ+1γ-1γ[R]T1
- Propellant Mass Flow Rate?At - Nozzle Throat Area?P1 - Inlet Nozzle Pressure?γ - Specific Heat Ratio?T1 - Temperature at Chamber?[R] - Universal gas constant?

Propellant Mass Flow Rate Example

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With units
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Here is how the Propellant Mass Flow Rate equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Propellant Mass Flow Rate equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Propellant Mass Flow Rate equation looks like.

11.3282Edit=(0.21Edit0.0037Edit1.33Edit)(21.33Edit+1)1.33Edit+11.33Edit-11.33Edit8.3145256Edit
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Propellant Mass Flow Rate Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Propellant Mass Flow Rate?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
=(AtP1γ)(2γ+1)γ+1γ-1γ[R]T1
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
=(0.210.0037MPa1.33)(21.33+1)1.33+11.33-11.33[R]256K
Next Step Substitute values of Constants
=(0.210.0037MPa1.33)(21.33+1)1.33+11.33-11.338.3145256K
Next Step Convert Units
=(0.213700Pa1.33)(21.33+1)1.33+11.33-11.338.3145256K
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
=(0.2137001.33)(21.33+1)1.33+11.33-11.338.3145256
Next Step Evaluate
=11.328154115397kg/s
LAST Step Rounding Answer
=11.3282kg/s

Propellant Mass Flow Rate Formula Elements

Variables
Constants
Functions
Propellant Mass Flow Rate
The Propellant Mass Flow Rate refers to the amount of mass that flows through a given point in the rocket propulsion system per unit time.
Symbol:
Measurement: Mass Flow RateUnit: kg/s
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Nozzle Throat Area
The nozzle throat area refers to the cross-sectional area of the narrowest part of a propulsion nozzle, known as the throat.
Symbol: At
Measurement: AreaUnit:
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Inlet Nozzle Pressure
Inlet Nozzle Pressure represents the pressure of the incoming air or propellant before it enters the combustion chamber or the turbine section.
Symbol: P1
Measurement: PressureUnit: MPa
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Specific Heat Ratio
The specific heat ratio describes the ratio of specific heats of a gas at constant pressure to that at constant volume.
Symbol: γ
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Temperature at Chamber
Temperature at Chamber typically refers to the temperature inside a closed chamber or enclosure.
Symbol: T1
Measurement: TemperatureUnit: K
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Universal gas constant
Universal gas constant is a fundamental physical constant that appears in the ideal gas law, relating the pressure, volume, and temperature of an ideal gas.
Symbol: [R]
Value: 8.31446261815324
sqrt
A square root function is a function that takes a non-negative number as an input and returns the square root of the given input number.
Syntax: sqrt(Number)

Other formulas in Propellents category

​Go Propellant Mixture Ratio
r=of
​Go Oxidizer Mass Flow Rate
o=rr+1
​Go Fuel Mass Flow rate
f=r+1

How to Evaluate Propellant Mass Flow Rate?

Propellant Mass Flow Rate evaluator uses Propellant Mass Flow Rate = (Nozzle Throat Area*Inlet Nozzle Pressure*Specific Heat Ratio)*sqrt((2/(Specific Heat Ratio+1))^((Specific Heat Ratio+1)/(Specific Heat Ratio-1)))/sqrt(Specific Heat Ratio*[R]*Temperature at Chamber) to evaluate the Propellant Mass Flow Rate, The Propellant Mass Flow Rate is a crucial parameter that directly influences engine performance and thrust generation. It represents the rate at which mass (propellant) is expelled from the rocket engine, contributing to the generation of thrust. Propellant Mass Flow Rate is denoted by symbol.

How to evaluate Propellant Mass Flow Rate using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Propellant Mass Flow Rate, enter Nozzle Throat Area (At), Inlet Nozzle Pressure (P1), Specific Heat Ratio (γ) & Temperature at Chamber (T1) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Propellant Mass Flow Rate

What is the formula to find Propellant Mass Flow Rate?
The formula of Propellant Mass Flow Rate is expressed as Propellant Mass Flow Rate = (Nozzle Throat Area*Inlet Nozzle Pressure*Specific Heat Ratio)*sqrt((2/(Specific Heat Ratio+1))^((Specific Heat Ratio+1)/(Specific Heat Ratio-1)))/sqrt(Specific Heat Ratio*[R]*Temperature at Chamber). Here is an example- 11.32815 = (0.21*3700*1.33)*sqrt((2/(1.33+1))^((1.33+1)/(1.33-1)))/sqrt(1.33*[R]*256).
How to calculate Propellant Mass Flow Rate?
With Nozzle Throat Area (At), Inlet Nozzle Pressure (P1), Specific Heat Ratio (γ) & Temperature at Chamber (T1) we can find Propellant Mass Flow Rate using the formula - Propellant Mass Flow Rate = (Nozzle Throat Area*Inlet Nozzle Pressure*Specific Heat Ratio)*sqrt((2/(Specific Heat Ratio+1))^((Specific Heat Ratio+1)/(Specific Heat Ratio-1)))/sqrt(Specific Heat Ratio*[R]*Temperature at Chamber). This formula also uses Universal gas constant and Square Root (sqrt) function(s).
Can the Propellant Mass Flow Rate be negative?
No, the Propellant Mass Flow Rate, measured in Mass Flow Rate cannot be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Propellant Mass Flow Rate?
Propellant Mass Flow Rate is usually measured using the Kilogram per Second[kg/s] for Mass Flow Rate. Gram per Second[kg/s], Gram per Hour[kg/s], Milligram per Minute[kg/s] are the few other units in which Propellant Mass Flow Rate can be measured.
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