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Sub Surface Pressure is the pressure exerted by the overlying water column and any additional pressures such as atmospheric pressure at a specific depth below the ocean. Check FAQs
p=(ηρ[g]Kf)-(ρ[g]z'')
p - Sub Surface Pressure?η - Water Surface Elevation?ρ - Mass Density?K - Pressure Factor?f - Correction Factor?z'' - Depth of Pressure Gauge?[g] - Gravitational acceleration on Earth?[g] - Gravitational acceleration on Earth?

Pressure given Height of Surface Waves based on Subsurface Measurements Example

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Here is how the Pressure given Height of Surface Waves based on Subsurface Measurements equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Pressure given Height of Surface Waves based on Subsurface Measurements equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Pressure given Height of Surface Waves based on Subsurface Measurements equation looks like.

320.5254Edit=(19.2Edit997Edit9.80660.9Edit0.507Edit)-(997Edit9.80661.3Edit)
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Pressure given Height of Surface Waves based on Subsurface Measurements Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Pressure given Height of Surface Waves based on Subsurface Measurements?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
p=(ηρ[g]Kf)-(ρ[g]z'')
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
p=(19.2m997kg/m³[g]0.90.507)-(997kg/m³[g]1.3m)
Next Step Substitute values of Constants
p=(19.2m997kg/m³9.8066m/s²0.90.507)-(997kg/m³9.8066m/s²1.3m)
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
p=(19.29979.80660.90.507)-(9979.80661.3)
Next Step Evaluate
p=320525.370686479Pa
Next Step Convert to Output's Unit
p=320.525370686479kPa
LAST Step Rounding Answer
p=320.5254kPa

Pressure given Height of Surface Waves based on Subsurface Measurements Formula Elements

Variables
Constants
Sub Surface Pressure
Sub Surface Pressure is the pressure exerted by the overlying water column and any additional pressures such as atmospheric pressure at a specific depth below the ocean.
Symbol: p
Measurement: PressureUnit: kPa
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Water Surface Elevation
Water Surface Elevation directly impacts the magnitude and distribution of hydrostatic pressure acting on submerged structures, such as seawalls, offshore platforms.
Symbol: η
Measurement: LengthUnit: m
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Mass Density
Mass Density is crucial for understanding the distribution of pressures exerted by overlying soil or water layers on underground structures like foundations, tunnels, or pipelines.
Symbol: ρ
Measurement: Mass ConcentrationUnit: kg/m³
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Pressure Factor
Pressure Factor is a dimensionless coefficient used to describe the effect of various factors on subsurface pressure. It is particularly significant in the analysis of wave pressure.
Symbol: K
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Correction Factor
Correction Factor adjusts theoretical models to better reflect real conditions. This factor accounts for variables like water table fluctuations, and wave impacts that influence subsurface pressure.
Symbol: f
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Depth of Pressure Gauge
Depth of Pressure Gauge measures pressure at various depths underwater, crucial in coastal and ocean engineering for understanding subsurface pressure variations.
Symbol: z''
Measurement: LengthUnit: m
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Gravitational acceleration on Earth
Gravitational acceleration on Earth means that the velocity of an object in free fall will increase by 9.8 m/s2 every second.
Symbol: [g]
Value: 9.80665 m/s²
Gravitational acceleration on Earth
Gravitational acceleration on Earth means that the velocity of an object in free fall will increase by 9.8 m/s2 every second.
Symbol: [g]
Value: 9.80665 m/s²

Other Formulas to find Sub Surface Pressure

​Go Pressure taken as Gauge Pressure relative to Wave Mechanics
p=(ρ[g]Hcosh(2πDz'+d'λ))cos(θ)2cosh(2πdλ)-(ρ[g]Z)

Other formulas in Pressure Reference Factor category

​Go Pressure Reference Factor
K=cosh(2πDZ+dλ)cosh(2πdλ)
​Go Pressure given Pressure Response Factor
Pss=ρ[g](((H2)cos(θ)k)-Z)
​Go Pressure Response Factor at Bottom
K=1cosh(2πdλ)
​Go Wavelength for Pressure Response Factor at bottom
λ=2πdacosh(1K)

How to Evaluate Pressure given Height of Surface Waves based on Subsurface Measurements?

Pressure given Height of Surface Waves based on Subsurface Measurements evaluator uses Sub Surface Pressure = ((Water Surface Elevation*Mass Density*[g]*Pressure Factor)/Correction Factor)-(Mass Density*[g]*Depth of Pressure Gauge) to evaluate the Sub Surface Pressure, The Pressure given Height of Surface Waves based on Subsurface Measurements Formula is defined as the force exerted on the ocean floor due to the weight of water displaced by surface waves. This pressure is significant in coastal and ocean engineering because it influences various factors such as sediment transport, erosion, and stability of coastal structures. Sub Surface Pressure is denoted by p symbol.

How to evaluate Pressure given Height of Surface Waves based on Subsurface Measurements using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Pressure given Height of Surface Waves based on Subsurface Measurements, enter Water Surface Elevation (η), Mass Density (ρ), Pressure Factor (K), Correction Factor (f) & Depth of Pressure Gauge (z'') and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Pressure given Height of Surface Waves based on Subsurface Measurements

What is the formula to find Pressure given Height of Surface Waves based on Subsurface Measurements?
The formula of Pressure given Height of Surface Waves based on Subsurface Measurements is expressed as Sub Surface Pressure = ((Water Surface Elevation*Mass Density*[g]*Pressure Factor)/Correction Factor)-(Mass Density*[g]*Depth of Pressure Gauge). Here is an example- 0.320525 = ((19.2*997*[g]*0.9)/0.507)-(997*[g]*1.3).
How to calculate Pressure given Height of Surface Waves based on Subsurface Measurements?
With Water Surface Elevation (η), Mass Density (ρ), Pressure Factor (K), Correction Factor (f) & Depth of Pressure Gauge (z'') we can find Pressure given Height of Surface Waves based on Subsurface Measurements using the formula - Sub Surface Pressure = ((Water Surface Elevation*Mass Density*[g]*Pressure Factor)/Correction Factor)-(Mass Density*[g]*Depth of Pressure Gauge). This formula also uses Gravitational acceleration on Earth, Gravitational acceleration on Earth constant(s).
What are the other ways to Calculate Sub Surface Pressure?
Here are the different ways to Calculate Sub Surface Pressure-
  • Sub Surface Pressure=(Mass Density*[g]*Wave Height*cosh(2*pi*(Upper Bottom Distance)/Wavelength))*cos(Phase Angle)/(2*cosh(2*pi*Water Depth/Wavelength))-(Mass Density*[g]*Seabed Elevation)OpenImg
Can the Pressure given Height of Surface Waves based on Subsurface Measurements be negative?
Yes, the Pressure given Height of Surface Waves based on Subsurface Measurements, measured in Pressure can be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Pressure given Height of Surface Waves based on Subsurface Measurements?
Pressure given Height of Surface Waves based on Subsurface Measurements is usually measured using the Kilopascal[kPa] for Pressure. Pascal[kPa], Bar[kPa], Pound Per Square Inch[kPa] are the few other units in which Pressure given Height of Surface Waves based on Subsurface Measurements can be measured.
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