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Permeability Number is the rate of flow of air passing through a standard specimen under a standard pressure. Check FAQs
PN=VairhsρAtp
PN - Permeability Number?Vair - Volume of Air in Casting?hs - Height of Specimen?ρ - Air Pressure on Wall?A - Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen?tp - Time?

Permeability Number Example

With values
With units
Only example

Here is how the Permeability Number equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Permeability Number equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Permeability Number equation looks like.

4.3617Edit=0.0017Edit6Edit0.0385Edit0.002Edit3Edit
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Permeability Number Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Permeability Number?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
PN=VairhsρAtp
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
PN=0.00176m0.0385kgf/m²0.0023s
Next Step Convert Units
PN=0.00176m0.3776Pa0.0023s
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
PN=0.001760.37760.0023
Next Step Evaluate
PN=4.36165367399915H/m
LAST Step Rounding Answer
PN=4.3617H/m

Permeability Number Formula Elements

Variables
Permeability Number
Permeability Number is the rate of flow of air passing through a standard specimen under a standard pressure.
Symbol: PN
Measurement: Magnetic PermeabilityUnit: H/m
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Volume of Air in Casting
Volume of Air in Casting is the amount of space occupied by air, during the pouring of molten metal. It is measured in cubic units such as cubic meters.
Symbol: Vair
Measurement: VolumeUnit:
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Height of Specimen
Height of Specimen is the vertical dimension or measurement of the specimen which can be a crucial parameter for analysis, testing.
Symbol: hs
Measurement: LengthUnit: m
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Air Pressure on Wall
Air Pressure on Wall is the pressure exerted by air on the walls in which it is confined.
Symbol: ρ
Measurement: PressureUnit: kgf/m²
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen
Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen is the measure of the surface area perpendicular to the direction of an applied force or load, often used in materials testing to calculate stress and strain.
Symbol: A
Measurement: AreaUnit:
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Time
Time is various stages and durations throughout the casting process.
Symbol: tp
Measurement: TimeUnit: s
Note: Value should be greater than 0.

Other Formulas to find Permeability Number

​Go Permeability Number or Standard Specimen
PN=501.28pctp

Other formulas in Permeability Number category

​Go Air Pressure during Testing
ρ=VHspPNAtp
​Go Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen
A=VHspPNρtp
​Go Time Taken during Testing
tp=VHspPNρA
​Go Time Taken in Standard Specimen Testing
tp=501.28PNpc

How to Evaluate Permeability Number?

Permeability Number evaluator uses Permeability Number = (Volume of Air in Casting*Height of Specimen)/(Air Pressure on Wall*Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen*Time) to evaluate the Permeability Number, The Permeability Number is the rate of flow of air passing through a standard specimen under a standard pressure. Permeability Number is denoted by PN symbol.

How to evaluate Permeability Number using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Permeability Number, enter Volume of Air in Casting (Vair), Height of Specimen (hs), Air Pressure on Wall (ρ), Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen (A) & Time (tp) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Permeability Number

What is the formula to find Permeability Number?
The formula of Permeability Number is expressed as Permeability Number = (Volume of Air in Casting*Height of Specimen)/(Air Pressure on Wall*Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen*Time). Here is an example- 4.361654 = (0.001669*6)/(0.377556024999973*0.002027*3).
How to calculate Permeability Number?
With Volume of Air in Casting (Vair), Height of Specimen (hs), Air Pressure on Wall (ρ), Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen (A) & Time (tp) we can find Permeability Number using the formula - Permeability Number = (Volume of Air in Casting*Height of Specimen)/(Air Pressure on Wall*Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen*Time).
What are the other ways to Calculate Permeability Number?
Here are the different ways to Calculate Permeability Number-
  • Permeability Number=501.28/(Pressure in Casting*Time)OpenImg
Can the Permeability Number be negative?
No, the Permeability Number, measured in Magnetic Permeability cannot be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Permeability Number?
Permeability Number is usually measured using the Henry per Meter[H/m] for Magnetic Permeability. Henry per Centimeter[H/m], Henry per Kilometer[H/m] are the few other units in which Permeability Number can be measured.
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