Peak Resolution in Chromatography Formula

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Peak Resolution is the difference in retention times between the two peaks, divided by the combined widths of the elution peaks. Check FAQs
Rs=VR2-VR1Wb1+Wb22
Rs - Peak Resolution?VR2 - Retention Volume of Molecule 2?VR1 - Retention Volume of Molecule 1?Wb1 - Width of Chromatographic Peak of Molecule 1?Wb2 - Widths of Chromatographic Peak of Molecule 2?

Peak Resolution in Chromatography Example

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With units
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Here is how the Peak Resolution in Chromatography equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Peak Resolution in Chromatography equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Peak Resolution in Chromatography equation looks like.

3.3E-5Edit=10.5Edit-9.56Edit30Edit+27Edit2
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Peak Resolution in Chromatography Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Peak Resolution in Chromatography?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
Rs=VR2-VR1Wb1+Wb22
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
Rs=10.5mL-9.56mL30mm+27mm2
Next Step Convert Units
Rs=1.1E-5-9.6E-60.03m+0.027m2
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
Rs=1.1E-5-9.6E-60.03+0.0272
Next Step Evaluate
Rs=3.29824561403509E-05
LAST Step Rounding Answer
Rs=3.3E-5

Peak Resolution in Chromatography Formula Elements

Variables
Peak Resolution
Peak Resolution is the difference in retention times between the two peaks, divided by the combined widths of the elution peaks.
Symbol: Rs
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Retention Volume of Molecule 2
Retention Volume of Molecule 2 is the volume that has passed through the column since the target molecule 2 was introduced onto the column.
Symbol: VR2
Measurement: VolumeUnit: mL
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Retention Volume of Molecule 1
Retention Volume of Molecule 1 is the volume that has passed through the column since the target molecule 1 was introduced onto the column.
Symbol: VR1
Measurement: VolumeUnit: mL
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Width of Chromatographic Peak of Molecule 1
Width of Chromatographic Peak of Molecule 1 is the distance between points of molecule 1 where lines tangent to the peak's left and right inflection points intersect the baseline.
Symbol: Wb1
Measurement: LengthUnit: mm
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Widths of Chromatographic Peak of Molecule 2
Widths of Chromatographic Peak of Molecule 2 is the distance between points of molecule 2 where lines tangent to the peak's left and right inflection points intersect the baseline.
Symbol: Wb2
Measurement: LengthUnit: mm
Note: Value should be greater than 0.

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How to Evaluate Peak Resolution in Chromatography?

Peak Resolution in Chromatography evaluator uses Peak Resolution = (Retention Volume of Molecule 2-Retention Volume of Molecule 1)/((Width of Chromatographic Peak of Molecule 1+Widths of Chromatographic Peak of Molecule 2)/2) to evaluate the Peak Resolution, The Peak Resolution in Chromatography formula is defined resolution is a measure of the separation of two peaks of different retention time in a chromatogram. Peak Resolution is denoted by Rs symbol.

How to evaluate Peak Resolution in Chromatography using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Peak Resolution in Chromatography, enter Retention Volume of Molecule 2 (VR2), Retention Volume of Molecule 1 (VR1), Width of Chromatographic Peak of Molecule 1 (Wb1) & Widths of Chromatographic Peak of Molecule 2 (Wb2) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Peak Resolution in Chromatography

What is the formula to find Peak Resolution in Chromatography?
The formula of Peak Resolution in Chromatography is expressed as Peak Resolution = (Retention Volume of Molecule 2-Retention Volume of Molecule 1)/((Width of Chromatographic Peak of Molecule 1+Widths of Chromatographic Peak of Molecule 2)/2). Here is an example- -0.000263 = (1.05E-05-9.56E-06)/((0.03+0.027)/2).
How to calculate Peak Resolution in Chromatography?
With Retention Volume of Molecule 2 (VR2), Retention Volume of Molecule 1 (VR1), Width of Chromatographic Peak of Molecule 1 (Wb1) & Widths of Chromatographic Peak of Molecule 2 (Wb2) we can find Peak Resolution in Chromatography using the formula - Peak Resolution = (Retention Volume of Molecule 2-Retention Volume of Molecule 1)/((Width of Chromatographic Peak of Molecule 1+Widths of Chromatographic Peak of Molecule 2)/2).
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