Oxidation Number Formula

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Oxidation Number, also called oxidation state, the total number of electrons that an atom either gains or loses in order to form a chemical bond with another atom. Check FAQs
Oxidation number=NeValence Shell-NeAfter Bonding
Oxidation number - Oxidation Number?NeValence Shell - Number of Electrons in Valence Shell?NeAfter Bonding - Number of Electrons Left After Bonding?

Oxidation Number Example

With values
With units
Only example

Here is how the Oxidation Number equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Oxidation Number equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Oxidation Number equation looks like.

2Edit=7Edit-5Edit
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Oxidation Number Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Oxidation Number?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
Oxidation number=NeValence Shell-NeAfter Bonding
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
Oxidation number=7-5
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
Oxidation number=7-5
LAST Step Evaluate
Oxidation number=2

Oxidation Number Formula Elements

Variables
Oxidation Number
Oxidation Number, also called oxidation state, the total number of electrons that an atom either gains or loses in order to form a chemical bond with another atom.
Symbol: Oxidation number
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value should be greater than -2.
Number of Electrons in Valence Shell
The Number of Electrons in Valence Shell can be defined as the number of electrons that an atom has in its valence shell.
Symbol: NeValence Shell
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Number of Electrons Left After Bonding
The Number of Electrons Left After Bonding can be defined as the number of electrons that an atom is left with it after bonding with other atoms.
Symbol: NeAfter Bonding
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value should be greater than 0.

Other formulas in Equivalent Weight category

​Go Equivalent Weight for Acids
W eq=MacidpH
​Go Equivalent weight for base
W eq=MbaseBasicity
​Go Equivalent Weight of Oxidising Agent
W eq=Mnelectrons gained
​Go Equivalent Weight of Reducing Agent
W eq=Mnelectrons lost

How to Evaluate Oxidation Number?

Oxidation Number evaluator uses Oxidation Number = Number of Electrons in Valence Shell-Number of Electrons Left After Bonding to evaluate the Oxidation Number, The Oxidation number formula is defined as the difference between the number of electrons in the valence shell and the number of electrons left after bonding. Oxidation Number is denoted by Oxidation number symbol.

How to evaluate Oxidation Number using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Oxidation Number, enter Number of Electrons in Valence Shell (NeValence Shell) & Number of Electrons Left After Bonding (NeAfter Bonding) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Oxidation Number

What is the formula to find Oxidation Number?
The formula of Oxidation Number is expressed as Oxidation Number = Number of Electrons in Valence Shell-Number of Electrons Left After Bonding. Here is an example- 2 = 7-5.
How to calculate Oxidation Number?
With Number of Electrons in Valence Shell (NeValence Shell) & Number of Electrons Left After Bonding (NeAfter Bonding) we can find Oxidation Number using the formula - Oxidation Number = Number of Electrons in Valence Shell-Number of Electrons Left After Bonding.
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