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Output resistance refers to the resistance of an electronic circuit to the flow of current when a load is connected to its output. Check FAQs
Rout=(Vcingm)-It2gmIt
Rout - Output Resistance?Vcin - Common Mode Input Signal?gm - Transconductance?It - Total Current?

Output Resistance of Differential Amplifier Example

With values
With units
Only example

Here is how the Output Resistance of Differential Amplifier equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Output Resistance of Differential Amplifier equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Output Resistance of Differential Amplifier equation looks like.

4.5Edit=(84.7Edit0.5Edit)-7.7Edit20.5Edit7.7Edit
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Output Resistance of Differential Amplifier Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Output Resistance of Differential Amplifier?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
Rout=(Vcingm)-It2gmIt
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
Rout=(84.7V0.5mS)-7.7mA20.5mS7.7mA
Next Step Convert Units
Rout=(84.7V0.0005S)-0.0077A20.0005S0.0077A
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
Rout=(84.70.0005)-0.007720.00050.0077
Next Step Evaluate
Rout=4500Ω
LAST Step Convert to Output's Unit
Rout=4.5

Output Resistance of Differential Amplifier Formula Elements

Variables
Output Resistance
Output resistance refers to the resistance of an electronic circuit to the flow of current when a load is connected to its output.
Symbol: Rout
Measurement: Electric ResistanceUnit:
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Common Mode Input Signal
A common mode input signal is a type of electrical signal that appears equally on both input terminals of a differential amplifier.
Symbol: Vcin
Measurement: Electric PotentialUnit: V
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Transconductance
Transconductance is defined as the ratio of the change in the output current to the change in the input voltage, with the gate-source voltage held constant.
Symbol: gm
Measurement: Electric ConductanceUnit: mS
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Total Current
Total current is a term used in electrical engineering and physics to refer to the sum of all the electric currents flowing through a particular point in a circuit or conductor.
Symbol: It
Measurement: Electric CurrentUnit: mA
Note: Value can be positive or negative.

Other Formulas to find Output Resistance

​Go Drain Output Resistance
Rout=1λid
​Go Output Resistance of Mosfet
Rout=vaic
​Go Output Resistance given Transconductance
Rout=1ηgm
​Go Output Resistance given Channel Length Modulation
Rout=1λcid

Other formulas in Resistance category

​Go MOSFET as Linear Resistance given Aspect Ratio
Rds=LμsCoxWcVeff
​Go Electron Mean Free Path
λ=1Routid
​Go Finite Resistance between Drain and Source
Rfi=modu̲sVaid
​Go MOSFET as Linear Resistance
Rds=1G

How to Evaluate Output Resistance of Differential Amplifier?

Output Resistance of Differential Amplifier evaluator uses Output Resistance = ((Common Mode Input Signal*Transconductance)-Total Current)/(2*Transconductance*Total Current) to evaluate the Output Resistance, The output resistance of differential amplifier refers to the equivalent resistance seen at the amplifier's output terminals when an external load is connected. It is also known as the output impedance. Output Resistance is denoted by Rout symbol.

How to evaluate Output Resistance of Differential Amplifier using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Output Resistance of Differential Amplifier, enter Common Mode Input Signal (Vcin), Transconductance (gm) & Total Current (It) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Output Resistance of Differential Amplifier

What is the formula to find Output Resistance of Differential Amplifier?
The formula of Output Resistance of Differential Amplifier is expressed as Output Resistance = ((Common Mode Input Signal*Transconductance)-Total Current)/(2*Transconductance*Total Current). Here is an example- 0.0045 = ((84.7*0.0005)-0.0077)/(2*0.0005*0.0077).
How to calculate Output Resistance of Differential Amplifier?
With Common Mode Input Signal (Vcin), Transconductance (gm) & Total Current (It) we can find Output Resistance of Differential Amplifier using the formula - Output Resistance = ((Common Mode Input Signal*Transconductance)-Total Current)/(2*Transconductance*Total Current).
What are the other ways to Calculate Output Resistance?
Here are the different ways to Calculate Output Resistance-
  • Output Resistance=1/(Electron Mean Free Path*Drain Current)OpenImg
  • Output Resistance=Early Voltage/Collector CurrentOpenImg
  • Output Resistance=1/(Carrier Mobility*Transconductance)OpenImg
Can the Output Resistance of Differential Amplifier be negative?
No, the Output Resistance of Differential Amplifier, measured in Electric Resistance cannot be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Output Resistance of Differential Amplifier?
Output Resistance of Differential Amplifier is usually measured using the Kilohm[kΩ] for Electric Resistance. Ohm[kΩ], Megohm[kΩ], Microhm[kΩ] are the few other units in which Output Resistance of Differential Amplifier can be measured.
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