Output Current for Buck Regulator (DCM) Formula

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Output Current of Buck DCM is the current the amplifier draws from the signal source. Check FAQs
io(bu_dcm)=tc(bu_dcm)Dbu_dcm2Vi(bu_dcm)(Vi(bu_dcm)-Vo(bu_dcm))2Lx(bu_dcm)Vo(bu_dcm)
io(bu_dcm) - Output Current of Buck DCM?tc(bu_dcm) - Time Commutation of Buck DCM?Dbu_dcm - Duty Cycle of Buck DCM?Vi(bu_dcm) - Input Voltage of Buck DCM?Vo(bu_dcm) - Output Voltage of Buck DCM?Lx(bu_dcm) - Critical Inductance of Buck DCM?

Output Current for Buck Regulator (DCM) Example

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Here is how the Output Current for Buck Regulator (DCM) equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Output Current for Buck Regulator (DCM) equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Output Current for Buck Regulator (DCM) equation looks like.

2.1032Edit=4Edit0.2Edit29.7Edit(9.7Edit-5.35Edit)20.3Edit5.35Edit
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Output Current for Buck Regulator (DCM) Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Output Current for Buck Regulator (DCM)?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
io(bu_dcm)=tc(bu_dcm)Dbu_dcm2Vi(bu_dcm)(Vi(bu_dcm)-Vo(bu_dcm))2Lx(bu_dcm)Vo(bu_dcm)
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
io(bu_dcm)=4s0.229.7V(9.7V-5.35V)20.3H5.35V
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
io(bu_dcm)=40.229.7(9.7-5.35)20.35.35
Next Step Evaluate
io(bu_dcm)=2.10317757009346A
LAST Step Rounding Answer
io(bu_dcm)=2.1032A

Output Current for Buck Regulator (DCM) Formula Elements

Variables
Output Current of Buck DCM
Output Current of Buck DCM is the current the amplifier draws from the signal source.
Symbol: io(bu_dcm)
Measurement: Electric CurrentUnit: A
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Time Commutation of Buck DCM
The Time Commutation of Buck DCM is the process of transferring current from one connection to another within an electric circuit such as voltage regulator circuit.
Symbol: tc(bu_dcm)
Measurement: TimeUnit: s
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Duty Cycle of Buck DCM
A Duty cycle of Buck DCM or power cycle is the fraction of one period in which a signal or system is active in a voltage regulator circuit.
Symbol: Dbu_dcm
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Input Voltage of Buck DCM
Input Voltage of Buck DCM is the voltage supplied to the voltage regulator circuit.
Symbol: Vi(bu_dcm)
Measurement: Electric PotentialUnit: V
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Output Voltage of Buck DCM
Output Voltage of Buck DCM signifies the voltage of the signal after it has been regulated by a voltage regulator circuit.
Symbol: Vo(bu_dcm)
Measurement: Electric PotentialUnit: V
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Critical Inductance of Buck DCM
Critical Inductance of Buck DCM refers to the minimum value of the inductance required in these converters to maintain current flow through the inductor.
Symbol: Lx(bu_dcm)
Measurement: InductanceUnit: H
Note: Value should be greater than 0.

Other formulas in Discontinuous Conduction Mode category

​Go Inductor Value for Buck Regulator (DCM)
Lx(bu_dcm)=tc(bu_dcm)Dbu_dcm2Vi(bu_dcm)(Vi(bu_dcm)-Vo(bu_dcm))2io(bu_dcm)Vo(bu_dcm)
​Go Output Voltage for Buck Regulator (DCM)
Vo(bu_dcm)=Vi(bu_dcm)1+2Lx(bu_dcm)io(bu_dcm)Dbu_dcm2Vi(bu_dcm)tc(bu_dcm)

How to Evaluate Output Current for Buck Regulator (DCM)?

Output Current for Buck Regulator (DCM) evaluator uses Output Current of Buck DCM = (Time Commutation of Buck DCM*Duty Cycle of Buck DCM^2*Input Voltage of Buck DCM*(Input Voltage of Buck DCM-Output Voltage of Buck DCM))/(2*Critical Inductance of Buck DCM*Output Voltage of Buck DCM) to evaluate the Output Current of Buck DCM, The Output Current for Buck Regulator (DCM) formula is defined as the difference between input and output voltage multiplied by duty cycle, time taken, and with the sum of duty cycle and delta then divided by twice of inductance. Output Current of Buck DCM is denoted by io(bu_dcm) symbol.

How to evaluate Output Current for Buck Regulator (DCM) using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Output Current for Buck Regulator (DCM), enter Time Commutation of Buck DCM (tc(bu_dcm)), Duty Cycle of Buck DCM (Dbu_dcm), Input Voltage of Buck DCM (Vi(bu_dcm)), Output Voltage of Buck DCM (Vo(bu_dcm)) & Critical Inductance of Buck DCM (Lx(bu_dcm)) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Output Current for Buck Regulator (DCM)

What is the formula to find Output Current for Buck Regulator (DCM)?
The formula of Output Current for Buck Regulator (DCM) is expressed as Output Current of Buck DCM = (Time Commutation of Buck DCM*Duty Cycle of Buck DCM^2*Input Voltage of Buck DCM*(Input Voltage of Buck DCM-Output Voltage of Buck DCM))/(2*Critical Inductance of Buck DCM*Output Voltage of Buck DCM). Here is an example- 2.000293 = (4*0.2^2*9.7*(9.7-5.35))/(2*0.3*5.35).
How to calculate Output Current for Buck Regulator (DCM)?
With Time Commutation of Buck DCM (tc(bu_dcm)), Duty Cycle of Buck DCM (Dbu_dcm), Input Voltage of Buck DCM (Vi(bu_dcm)), Output Voltage of Buck DCM (Vo(bu_dcm)) & Critical Inductance of Buck DCM (Lx(bu_dcm)) we can find Output Current for Buck Regulator (DCM) using the formula - Output Current of Buck DCM = (Time Commutation of Buck DCM*Duty Cycle of Buck DCM^2*Input Voltage of Buck DCM*(Input Voltage of Buck DCM-Output Voltage of Buck DCM))/(2*Critical Inductance of Buck DCM*Output Voltage of Buck DCM).
Can the Output Current for Buck Regulator (DCM) be negative?
Yes, the Output Current for Buck Regulator (DCM), measured in Electric Current can be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Output Current for Buck Regulator (DCM)?
Output Current for Buck Regulator (DCM) is usually measured using the Ampere[A] for Electric Current. Milliampere[A], Microampere[A], Centiampere[A] are the few other units in which Output Current for Buck Regulator (DCM) can be measured.
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