Outer Surface Temperature of Composite Wall of 3 Layers for Conduction Formula

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Outer Surface Temperature 3 layer is the temperature at the outer surface of the wall either plane wall or cylindrical wall or spherical wall, etc. Check FAQs
To3=Ti3-Ql3(L1k1Aw3+L2k2Aw3+L3k3Aw3)
To3 - Outer Surface Temperature 3 Layer?Ti3 - Inner Surface Temperature 3 Layer Wall?Ql3 - Heat Flow Rate 3 Layer?L1 - Length 1?k1 - Thermal Conductivity 1?Aw3 - Area of 3 Layer Wall?L2 - Length 2?k2 - Thermal Conductivity 2?L3 - Length 3?k3 - Thermal Conductivity 3?

Outer Surface Temperature of Composite Wall of 3 Layers for Conduction Example

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Here is how the Outer Surface Temperature of Composite Wall of 3 Layers for Conduction equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Outer Surface Temperature of Composite Wall of 3 Layers for Conduction equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Outer Surface Temperature of Composite Wall of 3 Layers for Conduction equation looks like.

300Edit=300.75Edit-150Edit(2Edit1.6Edit1383.3333Edit+5Edit1.2Edit1383.3333Edit+6Edit4Edit1383.3333Edit)
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Outer Surface Temperature of Composite Wall of 3 Layers for Conduction Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Outer Surface Temperature of Composite Wall of 3 Layers for Conduction?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
To3=Ti3-Ql3(L1k1Aw3+L2k2Aw3+L3k3Aw3)
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
To3=300.75K-150W(2m1.6W/(m*K)1383.3333+5m1.2W/(m*K)1383.3333+6m4W/(m*K)1383.3333)
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
To3=300.75-150(21.61383.3333+51.21383.3333+641383.3333)
Next Step Evaluate
To3=299.999999998193K
LAST Step Rounding Answer
To3=300K

Outer Surface Temperature of Composite Wall of 3 Layers for Conduction Formula Elements

Variables
Outer Surface Temperature 3 Layer
Outer Surface Temperature 3 layer is the temperature at the outer surface of the wall either plane wall or cylindrical wall or spherical wall, etc.
Symbol: To3
Measurement: TemperatureUnit: K
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Inner Surface Temperature 3 Layer Wall
Inner Surface Temperature 3 layer wall is the temperature at the inner surface of the wall (either plane wall or cylindrical wall or spherical wall, etc).
Symbol: Ti3
Measurement: TemperatureUnit: K
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Heat Flow Rate 3 Layer
Heat Flow Rate 3 Layer is the amount of heat that is transferred per unit of time in some material, usually measured in watt. Heat is the flow of thermal energy driven by thermal non-equilibrium.
Symbol: Ql3
Measurement: PowerUnit: W
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Length 1
Length 1 is the length of the first body.
Symbol: L1
Measurement: LengthUnit: m
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Thermal Conductivity 1
Thermal Conductivity 1 is the thermal conductivity of the first body.
Symbol: k1
Measurement: Thermal ConductivityUnit: W/(m*K)
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Area of 3 Layer Wall
Area of 3 Layer Wall refers to the surface area of the wall, which is the total amount of space that it occupies. It is typically measured in square units such as square feet or square meters.
Symbol: Aw3
Measurement: AreaUnit:
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Length 2
Length 2 is the length of the second body/object/section.
Symbol: L2
Measurement: LengthUnit: m
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Thermal Conductivity 2
Thermal Conductivity 2 is the thermal conductivity of the second body.
Symbol: k2
Measurement: Thermal ConductivityUnit: W/(m*K)
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Length 3
Length 3 is the length of the third body/object/section.
Symbol: L3
Measurement: LengthUnit: m
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Thermal Conductivity 3
Thermal Conductivity 3 is the thermal conductivity of the third body.
Symbol: k3
Measurement: Thermal ConductivityUnit: W/(m*K)
Note: Value should be greater than 0.

Other formulas in 3 Layers category

​Go Thermal Resistance of Composite Wall with 3 Layers in Series
Rth3=L1k1Aw3+L2k2Aw3+L3k3Aw3
​Go Inner Surface Temperature of Composite Wall of 3 Layers in Series
Ti3=To3+Ql3(L1k1Aw3+L2k2Aw3+L3k3Aw3)

How to Evaluate Outer Surface Temperature of Composite Wall of 3 Layers for Conduction?

Outer Surface Temperature of Composite Wall of 3 Layers for Conduction evaluator uses Outer Surface Temperature 3 Layer = Inner Surface Temperature 3 Layer Wall-Heat Flow Rate 3 Layer*(Length 1/(Thermal Conductivity 1*Area of 3 Layer Wall)+Length 2/(Thermal Conductivity 2*Area of 3 Layer Wall)+Length 3/(Thermal Conductivity 3*Area of 3 Layer Wall)) to evaluate the Outer Surface Temperature 3 Layer, The Outer Surface Temperature of Composite Wall of 3 Layers for Conduction formula is defined as the temperature at the outer surface of the composite wall of 3 layers in series when the heat flow rate, inner surface temperature, length/thickness of layers, area, and thermal conductivities are known. Outer Surface Temperature 3 Layer is denoted by To3 symbol.

How to evaluate Outer Surface Temperature of Composite Wall of 3 Layers for Conduction using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Outer Surface Temperature of Composite Wall of 3 Layers for Conduction, enter Inner Surface Temperature 3 Layer Wall (Ti3), Heat Flow Rate 3 Layer (Ql3), Length 1 (L1), Thermal Conductivity 1 (k1), Area of 3 Layer Wall (Aw3), Length 2 (L2), Thermal Conductivity 2 (k2), Length 3 (L3) & Thermal Conductivity 3 (k3) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Outer Surface Temperature of Composite Wall of 3 Layers for Conduction

What is the formula to find Outer Surface Temperature of Composite Wall of 3 Layers for Conduction?
The formula of Outer Surface Temperature of Composite Wall of 3 Layers for Conduction is expressed as Outer Surface Temperature 3 Layer = Inner Surface Temperature 3 Layer Wall-Heat Flow Rate 3 Layer*(Length 1/(Thermal Conductivity 1*Area of 3 Layer Wall)+Length 2/(Thermal Conductivity 2*Area of 3 Layer Wall)+Length 3/(Thermal Conductivity 3*Area of 3 Layer Wall)). Here is an example- 300 = 300.75-150*(2/(1.6*1383.33333)+5/(1.2*1383.33333)+6/(4*1383.33333)).
How to calculate Outer Surface Temperature of Composite Wall of 3 Layers for Conduction?
With Inner Surface Temperature 3 Layer Wall (Ti3), Heat Flow Rate 3 Layer (Ql3), Length 1 (L1), Thermal Conductivity 1 (k1), Area of 3 Layer Wall (Aw3), Length 2 (L2), Thermal Conductivity 2 (k2), Length 3 (L3) & Thermal Conductivity 3 (k3) we can find Outer Surface Temperature of Composite Wall of 3 Layers for Conduction using the formula - Outer Surface Temperature 3 Layer = Inner Surface Temperature 3 Layer Wall-Heat Flow Rate 3 Layer*(Length 1/(Thermal Conductivity 1*Area of 3 Layer Wall)+Length 2/(Thermal Conductivity 2*Area of 3 Layer Wall)+Length 3/(Thermal Conductivity 3*Area of 3 Layer Wall)).
Can the Outer Surface Temperature of Composite Wall of 3 Layers for Conduction be negative?
Yes, the Outer Surface Temperature of Composite Wall of 3 Layers for Conduction, measured in Temperature can be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Outer Surface Temperature of Composite Wall of 3 Layers for Conduction?
Outer Surface Temperature of Composite Wall of 3 Layers for Conduction is usually measured using the Kelvin[K] for Temperature. Celsius[K], Fahrenheit[K], Rankine[K] are the few other units in which Outer Surface Temperature of Composite Wall of 3 Layers for Conduction can be measured.
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