Optical Purity Formula

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The Optical Purity is a comparison of the optical rotation of a pure sample of unknown stereochemistry versus the optical rotation of a sample of pure enantiomer. Check FAQs
OP=([α]obs[α]max)100
OP - Optical Purity?[α]obs - Observed Specific Rotation?[α]max - Maximum Specific Rotation?

Optical Purity Example

With values
With units
Only example

Here is how the Optical Purity equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Optical Purity equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Optical Purity equation looks like.

75Edit=(45Edit60Edit)100
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Optical Purity Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Optical Purity?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
OP=([α]obs[α]max)100
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
OP=(45deg.mL.g⁻¹.dm⁻¹60deg.mL.g⁻¹.dm⁻¹)100
Next Step Convert Units
OP=(0.0079rad.m³.kg⁻¹.m⁻¹0.0105rad.m³.kg⁻¹.m⁻¹)100
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
OP=(0.00790.0105)100
Next Step Evaluate
OP=75.0000000000001
LAST Step Rounding Answer
OP=75

Optical Purity Formula Elements

Variables
Optical Purity
The Optical Purity is a comparison of the optical rotation of a pure sample of unknown stereochemistry versus the optical rotation of a sample of pure enantiomer.
Symbol: OP
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Observed Specific Rotation
Observed Specific Rotation is the change in orientation of monochromatic plane-polarized light in a mixture.
Symbol: [α]obs
Measurement: Specific RotationUnit: deg.mL.g⁻¹.dm⁻¹
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Maximum Specific Rotation
Maximum Specific Rotation is the specific rotation of the pure enantiomer.
Symbol: [α]max
Measurement: Specific RotationUnit: deg.mL.g⁻¹.dm⁻¹
Note: Value can be positive or negative.

Other formulas in Optical Activity category

​Go Specific Rotation of Optically Active Compound
[α]D=αlc
​Go Enantiomeric Excess
ee=|FR-FS|
​Go Percent Enantiomeric Excess
%ee=|FR-FS|100
​Go Fraction of Major Isomer
FR=50+(%ee2)

How to Evaluate Optical Purity?

Optical Purity evaluator uses Optical Purity = (Observed Specific Rotation/Maximum Specific Rotation)*100 to evaluate the Optical Purity, The Optical Purity formula is defined as a comparison of the optical rotation of a pure sample of unknown stereochemistry versus the optical rotation of a sample of pure enantiomer. It is a measure of the proportion of one enantiomer in a mixture of enantiomers. Optical Purity is denoted by OP symbol.

How to evaluate Optical Purity using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Optical Purity, enter Observed Specific Rotation ([α]obs) & Maximum Specific Rotation ([α]max) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Optical Purity

What is the formula to find Optical Purity?
The formula of Optical Purity is expressed as Optical Purity = (Observed Specific Rotation/Maximum Specific Rotation)*100. Here is an example- 75 = (0.00785398163397301/0.010471975511964)*100.
How to calculate Optical Purity?
With Observed Specific Rotation ([α]obs) & Maximum Specific Rotation ([α]max) we can find Optical Purity using the formula - Optical Purity = (Observed Specific Rotation/Maximum Specific Rotation)*100.
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