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Maximum displacement refers to the largest distance a vibrating system moves from its equilibrium position during oscillation. Check FAQs
dmax=Fx(cω)2-(k-mω2)2
dmax - Maximum Displacement?Fx - Static Force?c - Damping Coefficient?ω - Angular Velocity?k - Stiffness of Spring?m - Mass suspended from Spring?

Maximum Displacement of Forced Vibration Example

With values
With units
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Here is how the Maximum Displacement of Forced Vibration equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Maximum Displacement of Forced Vibration equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Maximum Displacement of Forced Vibration equation looks like.

0.5601Edit=20Edit(5Edit10Edit)2-(60Edit-0.25Edit10Edit2)2
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Maximum Displacement of Forced Vibration Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Maximum Displacement of Forced Vibration?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
dmax=Fx(cω)2-(k-mω2)2
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
dmax=20N(5Ns/m10rad/s)2-(60N/m-0.25kg10rad/s2)2
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
dmax=20(510)2-(60-0.25102)2
Next Step Evaluate
dmax=0.560112033611204m
LAST Step Rounding Answer
dmax=0.5601m

Maximum Displacement of Forced Vibration Formula Elements

Variables
Functions
Maximum Displacement
Maximum displacement refers to the largest distance a vibrating system moves from its equilibrium position during oscillation.
Symbol: dmax
Measurement: LengthUnit: m
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Static Force
Static Force is the constant force applied to an object undergoing under damped forced vibrations, affecting its frequency of oscillations.
Symbol: Fx
Measurement: ForceUnit: N
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Damping Coefficient
Damping Coefficient is a measure of the rate of decay of oscillations in a system under the influence of an external force.
Symbol: c
Measurement: Damping CoefficientUnit: Ns/m
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Angular Velocity
Angular velocity is the rate of change of angular displacement over time, describing how fast an object rotates around a point or axis.
Symbol: ω
Measurement: Angular VelocityUnit: rad/s
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Stiffness of Spring
The stiffness of spring is a measure of its resistance to deformation when a force is applied, it quantifies how much the spring compresses or extends in response to a given load.
Symbol: k
Measurement: Surface TensionUnit: N/m
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Mass suspended from Spring
The mass suspended from spring refers to the object attached to a spring that causes the spring to stretch or compress.
Symbol: m
Measurement: WeightUnit: kg
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
sqrt
A square root function is a function that takes a non-negative number as an input and returns the square root of the given input number.
Syntax: sqrt(Number)

Other Formulas to find Maximum Displacement

​Go Maximum Displacement of Forced Vibration at Resonance
dmax=xokcωn
​Go Maximum Displacement of Forced Vibration with Negligible Damping
dmax=Fxm(ωnat2-ω2)
​Go Maximum Displacement of Forced Vibration using Natural Frequency
dmax=x(c2)(ω2)k2+(1-(ω2ωn2))2

Other formulas in Frequency of Under Damped Forced Vibrations category

​Go Static Force using Maximum Displacement or Amplitude of Forced Vibration
Fx=dmax((cω)2-(k-mω2)2)
​Go Static Force when Damping is Negligible
Fx=dmax(m)(ωnat2-ω2)
​Go Deflection of System under Static Force
xo=Fxk
​Go Static Force
Fx=xok

How to Evaluate Maximum Displacement of Forced Vibration?

Maximum Displacement of Forced Vibration evaluator uses Maximum Displacement = Static Force/(sqrt((Damping Coefficient*Angular Velocity)^2-(Stiffness of Spring-Mass suspended from Spring*Angular Velocity^2)^2)) to evaluate the Maximum Displacement, Maximum Displacement of Forced Vibration formula is defined as a measure of the maximum amplitude of an object's oscillation when subjected to an external force, providing insight into the system's response to periodic forces in underdamped systems, commonly observed in mechanical and structural systems. Maximum Displacement is denoted by dmax symbol.

How to evaluate Maximum Displacement of Forced Vibration using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Maximum Displacement of Forced Vibration, enter Static Force (Fx), Damping Coefficient (c), Angular Velocity (ω), Stiffness of Spring (k) & Mass suspended from Spring (m) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Maximum Displacement of Forced Vibration

What is the formula to find Maximum Displacement of Forced Vibration?
The formula of Maximum Displacement of Forced Vibration is expressed as Maximum Displacement = Static Force/(sqrt((Damping Coefficient*Angular Velocity)^2-(Stiffness of Spring-Mass suspended from Spring*Angular Velocity^2)^2)). Here is an example- 0.560112 = 20/(sqrt((5*10)^2-(60-0.25*10^2)^2)).
How to calculate Maximum Displacement of Forced Vibration?
With Static Force (Fx), Damping Coefficient (c), Angular Velocity (ω), Stiffness of Spring (k) & Mass suspended from Spring (m) we can find Maximum Displacement of Forced Vibration using the formula - Maximum Displacement = Static Force/(sqrt((Damping Coefficient*Angular Velocity)^2-(Stiffness of Spring-Mass suspended from Spring*Angular Velocity^2)^2)). This formula also uses Square Root (sqrt) function(s).
What are the other ways to Calculate Maximum Displacement?
Here are the different ways to Calculate Maximum Displacement-
  • Maximum Displacement=Deflection under Static Force*Stiffness of Spring/(Damping Coefficient*Natural Circular Frequency)OpenImg
  • Maximum Displacement=Static Force/(Mass suspended from Spring*(Natural Frequency^2-Angular Velocity^2))OpenImg
  • Maximum Displacement=(Deflection)/(sqrt(((Damping Coefficient^2)*(Angular Velocity^2))/(Stiffness of Spring^2))+(1-((Angular Velocity^2)/(Natural Circular Frequency^2)))^2)OpenImg
Can the Maximum Displacement of Forced Vibration be negative?
No, the Maximum Displacement of Forced Vibration, measured in Length cannot be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Maximum Displacement of Forced Vibration?
Maximum Displacement of Forced Vibration is usually measured using the Meter[m] for Length. Millimeter[m], Kilometer[m], Decimeter[m] are the few other units in which Maximum Displacement of Forced Vibration can be measured.
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