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Mass Diffusing Rate is the proportionality constant between the molar flux due to molecular diffusion and the gradient in the concentration of the species. Check FAQs
mr=4πriroDab(ρa1-ρa2)ro-ri
mr - Mass Diffusing Rate?ri - Inner Radius?ro - Outer Radius?Dab - Diffusion Coefficient When A Diffuse with B?ρa1 - Mass Concentration of Component A in Mixture 1?ρa2 - Mass Concentration of Component A in Mixture 2?π - Archimedes' constant?

Mass Diffusing Rate through Solid Boundary Sphere Example

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Here is how the Mass Diffusing Rate through Solid Boundary Sphere equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Mass Diffusing Rate through Solid Boundary Sphere equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Mass Diffusing Rate through Solid Boundary Sphere equation looks like.

12666.9016Edit=43.14166.3Edit7Edit0.8Edit(40Edit-20Edit)7Edit-6.3Edit
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Mass Diffusing Rate through Solid Boundary Sphere Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Mass Diffusing Rate through Solid Boundary Sphere?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
mr=4πriroDab(ρa1-ρa2)ro-ri
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
mr=4π6.3m7m0.8m²/s(40kg/m³-20kg/m³)7m-6.3m
Next Step Substitute values of Constants
mr=43.14166.3m7m0.8m²/s(40kg/m³-20kg/m³)7m-6.3m
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
mr=43.14166.370.8(40-20)7-6.3
Next Step Evaluate
mr=12666.901579274kg/s
LAST Step Rounding Answer
mr=12666.9016kg/s

Mass Diffusing Rate through Solid Boundary Sphere Formula Elements

Variables
Constants
Mass Diffusing Rate
Mass Diffusing Rate is the proportionality constant between the molar flux due to molecular diffusion and the gradient in the concentration of the species.
Symbol: mr
Measurement: Mass Flow RateUnit: kg/s
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Inner Radius
The Inner Radius of any figure is the radius of its cavity and the smaller radius among two concentric circles.
Symbol: ri
Measurement: LengthUnit: m
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Outer Radius
The Outer Radius of any figure is the radius of a larger circle of the two concentric circles that form its boundary.
Symbol: ro
Measurement: LengthUnit: m
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Diffusion Coefficient When A Diffuse with B
Diffusion Coefficient when A Diffuse with B is the magnitude of the molar flux through a surface per unit concentration gradient out-of-plane.
Symbol: Dab
Measurement: DiffusivityUnit: m²/s
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Mass Concentration of Component A in Mixture 1
Mass Concentration of Component A in Mixture 1 is the concentration of component A per unit volume in mixture 1.
Symbol: ρa1
Measurement: DensityUnit: kg/m³
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Mass Concentration of Component A in Mixture 2
The Mass Concentration of component A in Mixture 2 is the concentration of component A per unit volume in mixture 2.
Symbol: ρa2
Measurement: DensityUnit: kg/m³
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Archimedes' constant
Archimedes' constant is a mathematical constant that represents the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter.
Symbol: π
Value: 3.14159265358979323846264338327950288

Other Formulas to find Mass Diffusing Rate

​Go Mass Diffusing Rate through Hollow Cylinder with Solid Boundary
mr=2πDabl(ρa1-ρa2)ln(r2r1)
​Go Mass Diffusing Rate through Solid Boundary Plate
mr=Dab(ρa1-ρa2)Atp

Other formulas in Molar Diffusion category

​Go Chapman Enskog Equation for Gas Phase Diffusivity
DAB=1.858(10-7)(T32)(((1MA)+(1Mb))12)PTσAB2ΩD
​Go Diffusivity by Stefan Tube Method
DAB=[R]TPBLMρL(h12-h22)2PTMA(PA1-PA2)t
​Go Diffusivity by Twin Bulb Method
DAB=(Lat)(ln(PTPA1-PA2))(1V1)+(1V2)
​Go Fuller-Schettler-Giddings for Binary Gas Phase Diffusivity
DAB=(1.0133(10-7)(T1.75)PT(((ΣvA13)+(ΣvB13))2))(((1MA)+(1Mb))12)

How to Evaluate Mass Diffusing Rate through Solid Boundary Sphere?

Mass Diffusing Rate through Solid Boundary Sphere evaluator uses Mass Diffusing Rate = (4*pi*Inner Radius*Outer Radius*Diffusion Coefficient When A Diffuse with B*(Mass Concentration of Component A in Mixture 1-Mass Concentration of Component A in Mixture 2))/(Outer Radius-Inner Radius) to evaluate the Mass Diffusing Rate, Mass Diffusing Rate through Solid Boundary Sphere is defined as amount of particles diffusing through Solid Boundary Sphere per unit time. Mass Diffusing Rate is denoted by mr symbol.

How to evaluate Mass Diffusing Rate through Solid Boundary Sphere using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Mass Diffusing Rate through Solid Boundary Sphere, enter Inner Radius (ri), Outer Radius (ro), Diffusion Coefficient When A Diffuse with B (Dab), Mass Concentration of Component A in Mixture 1 a1) & Mass Concentration of Component A in Mixture 2 a2) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Mass Diffusing Rate through Solid Boundary Sphere

What is the formula to find Mass Diffusing Rate through Solid Boundary Sphere?
The formula of Mass Diffusing Rate through Solid Boundary Sphere is expressed as Mass Diffusing Rate = (4*pi*Inner Radius*Outer Radius*Diffusion Coefficient When A Diffuse with B*(Mass Concentration of Component A in Mixture 1-Mass Concentration of Component A in Mixture 2))/(Outer Radius-Inner Radius). Here is an example- 12666.9 = (4*pi*6.3*7*0.8*(40-20))/(7-6.3).
How to calculate Mass Diffusing Rate through Solid Boundary Sphere?
With Inner Radius (ri), Outer Radius (ro), Diffusion Coefficient When A Diffuse with B (Dab), Mass Concentration of Component A in Mixture 1 a1) & Mass Concentration of Component A in Mixture 2 a2) we can find Mass Diffusing Rate through Solid Boundary Sphere using the formula - Mass Diffusing Rate = (4*pi*Inner Radius*Outer Radius*Diffusion Coefficient When A Diffuse with B*(Mass Concentration of Component A in Mixture 1-Mass Concentration of Component A in Mixture 2))/(Outer Radius-Inner Radius). This formula also uses Archimedes' constant .
What are the other ways to Calculate Mass Diffusing Rate?
Here are the different ways to Calculate Mass Diffusing Rate-
  • Mass Diffusing Rate=(2*pi*Diffusion Coefficient When A Diffuse with B*Length of Cylinder*(Mass Concentration of Component A in Mixture 1-Mass Concentration of Component A in Mixture 2))/ln(Outer Radius of Cylinder/Inner Radius of Cylinder)OpenImg
  • Mass Diffusing Rate=(Diffusion Coefficient When A Diffuse with B*(Mass Concentration of Component A in Mixture 1-Mass Concentration of Component A in Mixture 2)*Area of Solid Boundary Plate)/Thickness of Solid PlateOpenImg
Can the Mass Diffusing Rate through Solid Boundary Sphere be negative?
Yes, the Mass Diffusing Rate through Solid Boundary Sphere, measured in Mass Flow Rate can be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Mass Diffusing Rate through Solid Boundary Sphere?
Mass Diffusing Rate through Solid Boundary Sphere is usually measured using the Kilogram per Second[kg/s] for Mass Flow Rate. Gram per Second[kg/s], Gram per Hour[kg/s], Milligram per Minute[kg/s] are the few other units in which Mass Diffusing Rate through Solid Boundary Sphere can be measured.
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