Malus Law Formula

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Transmitted Intensity is the amount of intensity of a wave that is allowed to pass through a medium or a surface, often affected by the properties of the medium or surface. Check FAQs
IT=I1(cos(θ))2
IT - Transmitted Intensity?I1 - Intensity 1?θ - Angle from Slit Center to Light Source?

Malus Law Example

With values
With units
Only example

Here is how the Malus Law equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Malus Law equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Malus Law equation looks like.

8.341Edit=9Edit(cos(15.7Edit))2
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Malus Law Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Malus Law?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
IT=I1(cos(θ))2
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
IT=9cd(cos(15.7°))2
Next Step Convert Units
IT=9cd(cos(0.274rad))2
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
IT=9(cos(0.274))2
Next Step Evaluate
IT=8.34097858773922cd
LAST Step Rounding Answer
IT=8.341cd

Malus Law Formula Elements

Variables
Functions
Transmitted Intensity
Transmitted Intensity is the amount of intensity of a wave that is allowed to pass through a medium or a surface, often affected by the properties of the medium or surface.
Symbol: IT
Measurement: Luminous IntensityUnit: cd
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Intensity 1
Intensity 1 is a measure of the amount of energy or power per unit area of a wave, typically measured in units of power per unit area.
Symbol: I1
Measurement: Luminous IntensityUnit: cd
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Angle from Slit Center to Light Source
Angle from Slit Center to Light Source is the angle formed by the line connecting the center of the slit to the light source and the normal to the slit.
Symbol: θ
Measurement: AngleUnit: °
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
cos
Cosine of an angle is the ratio of the side adjacent to the angle to the hypotenuse of the triangle.
Syntax: cos(Angle)

Other formulas in Intensity and Interference of Light Waves category

​Go Interference of Waves of Two Intensities
I=I1+I2+2I1I2cos(Φ)
​Go Intensity of Constructive Interference
IC=(I1+I2)2
​Go Intensity of Destructive Interference
ID=(I1-I2)2
​Go Resultant Intensity On-Screen of Young's Double-Slit Experiment
I=4(IS1)cos(Φ2)2

How to Evaluate Malus Law?

Malus Law evaluator uses Transmitted Intensity = Intensity 1*(cos(Angle from Slit Center to Light Source))^2 to evaluate the Transmitted Intensity, Malus Law formula is defined as a mathematical representation of the intensity of light that passes through a polarizer, describing how the intensity of light is affected by the angle of the polarizer, and is widely used in optics and physics to calculate the transmission of light through polarized filters. Transmitted Intensity is denoted by IT symbol.

How to evaluate Malus Law using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Malus Law, enter Intensity 1 (I1) & Angle from Slit Center to Light Source (θ) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Malus Law

What is the formula to find Malus Law?
The formula of Malus Law is expressed as Transmitted Intensity = Intensity 1*(cos(Angle from Slit Center to Light Source))^2. Here is an example- 8.340979 = 9*(cos(0.274016692563058))^2.
How to calculate Malus Law?
With Intensity 1 (I1) & Angle from Slit Center to Light Source (θ) we can find Malus Law using the formula - Transmitted Intensity = Intensity 1*(cos(Angle from Slit Center to Light Source))^2. This formula also uses Cosine (cos) function(s).
Can the Malus Law be negative?
Yes, the Malus Law, measured in Luminous Intensity can be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Malus Law?
Malus Law is usually measured using the Candela[cd] for Luminous Intensity. Candle (International)[cd], Decimal Candle[cd], Hefner Candle[cd] are the few other units in which Malus Law can be measured.
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