Mach Wave behind Shock Formula

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Mach Number behind shock is the Mach number over the body after a shockwave has occurred. Check FAQs
M2=V-Wmachcspeed
M2 - Mach Number behind shock?V - Freestream Velocity?Wmach - Local Shock Velocity for Mach Wave?cspeed - Speed of Sound?

Mach Wave behind Shock Example

With values
With units
Only example

Here is how the Mach Wave behind Shock equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Mach Wave behind Shock equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Mach Wave behind Shock equation looks like.

0.0175Edit=98Edit-92Edit343Edit
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Mach Wave behind Shock Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Mach Wave behind Shock?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
M2=V-Wmachcspeed
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
M2=98m/s-92m/s343m/s
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
M2=98-92343
Next Step Evaluate
M2=0.0174927113702624
LAST Step Rounding Answer
M2=0.0175

Mach Wave behind Shock Formula Elements

Variables
Mach Number behind shock
Mach Number behind shock is the Mach number over the body after a shockwave has occurred.
Symbol: M2
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Freestream Velocity
The Freestream Velocity is the velocity of air far upstream of an aerodynamic body, that is before the body has a chance to deflect, slow down or compress the air.
Symbol: V
Measurement: SpeedUnit: m/s
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Local Shock Velocity for Mach Wave
Local shock velocity for Mach Wave, is the shock velocity after the shock wave.
Symbol: Wmach
Measurement: SpeedUnit: m/s
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Speed of Sound
The speed of sound is defined as the dynamic propagation of sound waves.
Symbol: cspeed
Measurement: SpeedUnit: m/s
Note: Value should be greater than 0.

Other formulas in Shock Dynamics and Aerodynamic Shape category

​Go Grid Point Calculation for Shock Waves
ζ=y-b𝛿
​Go Mach Wave behind Shock with Mach Infinity
M1=M-Wcspeed
​Go Local Shock Velocity Equation
W=cspeed(M-M1)
​Go Pressure Ratio for Unsteady Waves
rp=(1+(γ-12)(u'cspeed))2γγ-1

How to Evaluate Mach Wave behind Shock?

Mach Wave behind Shock evaluator uses Mach Number behind shock = (Freestream Velocity-Local Shock Velocity for Mach Wave)/Speed of Sound to evaluate the Mach Number behind shock, The Mach wave behind shock formula is defined as the ratio of freestream velocity minus the local shock velocity to the speed of sound. Mach Number behind shock is denoted by M2 symbol.

How to evaluate Mach Wave behind Shock using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Mach Wave behind Shock, enter Freestream Velocity (V), Local Shock Velocity for Mach Wave (Wmach) & Speed of Sound (cspeed) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Mach Wave behind Shock

What is the formula to find Mach Wave behind Shock?
The formula of Mach Wave behind Shock is expressed as Mach Number behind shock = (Freestream Velocity-Local Shock Velocity for Mach Wave)/Speed of Sound. Here is an example- -2.577259 = (98-92)/343.
How to calculate Mach Wave behind Shock?
With Freestream Velocity (V), Local Shock Velocity for Mach Wave (Wmach) & Speed of Sound (cspeed) we can find Mach Wave behind Shock using the formula - Mach Number behind shock = (Freestream Velocity-Local Shock Velocity for Mach Wave)/Speed of Sound.
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