Local Sonic or Acoustic Velocity at Ambient Air Conditions Formula

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Sonic Velocity is the speed of sound in a given medium, typically air, which is essential in air refrigeration systems for efficient heat transfer. Check FAQs
a=(γ[R]TiMW)0.5
a - Sonic Velocity?γ - Heat Capacity Ratio?Ti - Initial Temperature?MW - Molecular Weight?[R] - Universal gas constant?

Local Sonic or Acoustic Velocity at Ambient Air Conditions Example

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With units
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Here is how the Local Sonic or Acoustic Velocity at Ambient Air Conditions equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Local Sonic or Acoustic Velocity at Ambient Air Conditions equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Local Sonic or Acoustic Velocity at Ambient Air Conditions equation looks like.

340.0649Edit=(1.4Edit8.3145305Edit0.0307Edit)0.5
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Local Sonic or Acoustic Velocity at Ambient Air Conditions Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Local Sonic or Acoustic Velocity at Ambient Air Conditions?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
a=(γ[R]TiMW)0.5
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
a=(1.4[R]305K0.0307kg)0.5
Next Step Substitute values of Constants
a=(1.48.3145305K0.0307kg)0.5
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
a=(1.48.31453050.0307)0.5
Next Step Evaluate
a=340.064926639996m/s
LAST Step Rounding Answer
a=340.0649m/s

Local Sonic or Acoustic Velocity at Ambient Air Conditions Formula Elements

Variables
Constants
Sonic Velocity
Sonic Velocity is the speed of sound in a given medium, typically air, which is essential in air refrigeration systems for efficient heat transfer.
Symbol: a
Measurement: SpeedUnit: m/s
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Heat Capacity Ratio
Heat Capacity Ratio is the ratio of the heat capacity at constant pressure to heat capacity at constant volume in air refrigeration systems.
Symbol: γ
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Initial Temperature
Initial Temperature is the temperature of air at the starting point of the refrigeration process, typically measured in degrees Celsius or Fahrenheit.
Symbol: Ti
Measurement: TemperatureUnit: K
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Molecular Weight
Molecular Weight is the mass of a molecule of a substance, typically expressed in units of u or g/mol, used in air refrigeration systems.
Symbol: MW
Measurement: WeightUnit: kg
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Universal gas constant
Universal gas constant is a fundamental physical constant that appears in the ideal gas law, relating the pressure, volume, and temperature of an ideal gas.
Symbol: [R]
Value: 8.31446261815324

Other formulas in Air Refrigeration Systems category

​Go Energy Performance Ratio of Heat Pump
COPtheoretical=QdeliveredWper min
​Go Relative Coefficient of Performance
COPrelative=COPactualCOPtheoretical
​Go Theoretical Coefficient of Performance of Refrigerator
COPtheoretical=Qrefw
​Go Compression or Expansion Ratio
rp=P2P1

How to Evaluate Local Sonic or Acoustic Velocity at Ambient Air Conditions?

Local Sonic or Acoustic Velocity at Ambient Air Conditions evaluator uses Sonic Velocity = (Heat Capacity Ratio*[R]*Initial Temperature/Molecular Weight)^0.5 to evaluate the Sonic Velocity, Local Sonic or Acoustic Velocity at Ambient Air Conditions formula is defined as the speed of sound in air under ambient conditions, which is a critical parameter in refrigeration and air conditioning systems, as it affects the performance and design of compressors, fans, and other equipment. Sonic Velocity is denoted by a symbol.

How to evaluate Local Sonic or Acoustic Velocity at Ambient Air Conditions using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Local Sonic or Acoustic Velocity at Ambient Air Conditions, enter Heat Capacity Ratio (γ), Initial Temperature (Ti) & Molecular Weight (MW) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Local Sonic or Acoustic Velocity at Ambient Air Conditions

What is the formula to find Local Sonic or Acoustic Velocity at Ambient Air Conditions?
The formula of Local Sonic or Acoustic Velocity at Ambient Air Conditions is expressed as Sonic Velocity = (Heat Capacity Ratio*[R]*Initial Temperature/Molecular Weight)^0.5. Here is an example- 340.0649 = (1.4*[R]*305/0.0307)^0.5.
How to calculate Local Sonic or Acoustic Velocity at Ambient Air Conditions?
With Heat Capacity Ratio (γ), Initial Temperature (Ti) & Molecular Weight (MW) we can find Local Sonic or Acoustic Velocity at Ambient Air Conditions using the formula - Sonic Velocity = (Heat Capacity Ratio*[R]*Initial Temperature/Molecular Weight)^0.5. This formula also uses Universal gas constant .
Can the Local Sonic or Acoustic Velocity at Ambient Air Conditions be negative?
Yes, the Local Sonic or Acoustic Velocity at Ambient Air Conditions, measured in Speed can be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Local Sonic or Acoustic Velocity at Ambient Air Conditions?
Local Sonic or Acoustic Velocity at Ambient Air Conditions is usually measured using the Meter per Second[m/s] for Speed. Meter per Minute[m/s], Meter per Hour[m/s], Kilometer per Hour[m/s] are the few other units in which Local Sonic or Acoustic Velocity at Ambient Air Conditions can be measured.
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