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Temperature of liquid in tank is the uniform temperature of the well-mixed liquid which only varies with time. Check FAQs
Tl=Tfo-(qumCp molar)
Tl - Temperature of Liquid in Tank?Tfo - Temperature of Liquid from Collector?qu - Useful heat gain?m - Mass Flow Rate during Charging and Discharging?Cp molar - Molar Specific Heat Capacity at Constant Pressure?

Liquid Temperature given Useful Heat Gain Example

With values
With units
Only example

Here is how the Liquid Temperature given Useful Heat Gain equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Liquid Temperature given Useful Heat Gain equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Liquid Temperature given Useful Heat Gain equation looks like.

319.9934Edit=320Edit-(20Edit25Edit122Edit)
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Liquid Temperature given Useful Heat Gain Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Liquid Temperature given Useful Heat Gain?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
Tl=Tfo-(qumCp molar)
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
Tl=320K-(20W25kg/s122J/K*mol)
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
Tl=320-(2025122)
Next Step Evaluate
Tl=319.993442622951K
LAST Step Rounding Answer
Tl=319.9934K

Liquid Temperature given Useful Heat Gain Formula Elements

Variables
Temperature of Liquid in Tank
Temperature of liquid in tank is the uniform temperature of the well-mixed liquid which only varies with time.
Symbol: Tl
Measurement: TemperatureUnit: K
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Temperature of Liquid from Collector
Temperature of liquid from collector is the temperature increase in the fluid after absorbing incident radiation from sun.
Symbol: Tfo
Measurement: TemperatureUnit: K
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Useful heat gain
Useful heat gain is defined as the rate of heat transfer to the working fluid.
Symbol: qu
Measurement: PowerUnit: W
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Mass Flow Rate during Charging and Discharging
Mass Flow Rate during Charging and Discharging is defined as the amount of transfer fluid flowing through the storage device per unit time.
Symbol: m
Measurement: Mass Flow RateUnit: kg/s
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Molar Specific Heat Capacity at Constant Pressure
Molar Specific Heat Capacity at Constant Pressure, (of a gas) is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 mol of the gas by 1 °C at the constant pressure.
Symbol: Cp molar
Measurement: Molar Specific Heat Capacity at Constant PressureUnit: J/K*mol
Note: Value should be greater than 0.

Other Formulas to find Temperature of Liquid in Tank

​Go Liquid Temperature given Energy Discharge Rate
Tl=(qloadmloadCpk)+Ti

Other formulas in Thermal Energy Storage category

​Go Useful heat gain in liquid storage tank
qu=mCp molar(Tfo-Tl)
​Go Energy Discharge Rate to Load
qload=mloadCp molar(Tl-Ti)
​Go Make up Liquid Temperature given Energy Discharge Rate
Ti=Tl-(qloadmloadCpk)
​Go Overall heat transfer coefficient in liquid storage tank
U1=KInsulationr1(ln(r2r1))

How to Evaluate Liquid Temperature given Useful Heat Gain?

Liquid Temperature given Useful Heat Gain evaluator uses Temperature of Liquid in Tank = Temperature of Liquid from Collector-(Useful heat gain/(Mass Flow Rate during Charging and Discharging*Molar Specific Heat Capacity at Constant Pressure)) to evaluate the Temperature of Liquid in Tank, The Liquid Temperature given Useful Heat Gain formula is defined as the uniform temperature of the well-mixed liquid which only varies with time. Temperature of Liquid in Tank is denoted by Tl symbol.

How to evaluate Liquid Temperature given Useful Heat Gain using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Liquid Temperature given Useful Heat Gain, enter Temperature of Liquid from Collector (Tfo), Useful heat gain (qu), Mass Flow Rate during Charging and Discharging (m) & Molar Specific Heat Capacity at Constant Pressure (Cp molar) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Liquid Temperature given Useful Heat Gain

What is the formula to find Liquid Temperature given Useful Heat Gain?
The formula of Liquid Temperature given Useful Heat Gain is expressed as Temperature of Liquid in Tank = Temperature of Liquid from Collector-(Useful heat gain/(Mass Flow Rate during Charging and Discharging*Molar Specific Heat Capacity at Constant Pressure)). Here is an example- 319.9934 = 320-(20/(25*122)).
How to calculate Liquid Temperature given Useful Heat Gain?
With Temperature of Liquid from Collector (Tfo), Useful heat gain (qu), Mass Flow Rate during Charging and Discharging (m) & Molar Specific Heat Capacity at Constant Pressure (Cp molar) we can find Liquid Temperature given Useful Heat Gain using the formula - Temperature of Liquid in Tank = Temperature of Liquid from Collector-(Useful heat gain/(Mass Flow Rate during Charging and Discharging*Molar Specific Heat Capacity at Constant Pressure)).
What are the other ways to Calculate Temperature of Liquid in Tank?
Here are the different ways to Calculate Temperature of Liquid in Tank-
  • Temperature of Liquid in Tank=(Energy Discharge Rate to Load/(Mass Flow Rate to Load*Specific Heat Capacity at Constant Pressure per K))+Temperature of Makeup LiquidOpenImg
Can the Liquid Temperature given Useful Heat Gain be negative?
No, the Liquid Temperature given Useful Heat Gain, measured in Temperature cannot be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Liquid Temperature given Useful Heat Gain?
Liquid Temperature given Useful Heat Gain is usually measured using the Kelvin[K] for Temperature. Celsius[K], Fahrenheit[K], Rankine[K] are the few other units in which Liquid Temperature given Useful Heat Gain can be measured.
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