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The Cutting Velocity is the tangential velocity at the periphery of the cutter or workpiece (whichever is rotating). Check FAQs
V=2πωs(Ro-ωsft)
V - Cutting Velocity?ωs - Rotational Frequency of Spindle?Ro - Outer Radius of Workpiece?f - Feed?t - Process Time?π - Archimedes' constant?

Instantaneous Cutting Speed given Feed Example

With values
With units
Only example

Here is how the Instantaneous Cutting Speed given Feed equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Instantaneous Cutting Speed given Feed equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Instantaneous Cutting Speed given Feed equation looks like.

8000.0003Edit=23.1416600Edit(1000Edit-600Edit0.3008Edit5.5282Edit)
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Instantaneous Cutting Speed given Feed Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Instantaneous Cutting Speed given Feed?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
V=2πωs(Ro-ωsft)
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
V=2π600rev/min(1000mm-600rev/min0.3008mm5.5282min)
Next Step Substitute values of Constants
V=23.1416600rev/min(1000mm-600rev/min0.3008mm5.5282min)
Next Step Convert Units
V=23.141610Hz(1m-10Hz0.0003m331.692s)
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
V=23.141610(1-100.0003331.692)
Next Step Evaluate
V=0.133333338760997m/s
Next Step Convert to Output's Unit
V=8000.00032565983mm/min
LAST Step Rounding Answer
V=8000.0003mm/min

Instantaneous Cutting Speed given Feed Formula Elements

Variables
Constants
Cutting Velocity
The Cutting Velocity is the tangential velocity at the periphery of the cutter or workpiece (whichever is rotating).
Symbol: V
Measurement: SpeedUnit: mm/min
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Rotational Frequency of Spindle
Rotational Frequency of Spindle is the speed at which the spindle of a machine tool rotates during machining operations. It is typically measured in revolutions per minute.
Symbol: ωs
Measurement: FrequencyUnit: rev/min
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Outer Radius of Workpiece
Outer Radius of Workpiece is the distance from the center of rotation to the outermost surface of the workpiece being machined.
Symbol: Ro
Measurement: LengthUnit: mm
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Feed
The Feed is the distance the cutting tool advances along the length of the work for every revolution of the spindle.
Symbol: f
Measurement: LengthUnit: mm
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Process Time
Process Time refers to the duration it takes to complete a specific operation or set of operations involved in the manufacturing process.
Symbol: t
Measurement: TimeUnit: min
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Archimedes' constant
Archimedes' constant is a mathematical constant that represents the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter.
Symbol: π
Value: 3.14159265358979323846264338327950288

Other Formulas to find Cutting Velocity

​Go Cutting Velocity given Rate of Increase of Wear-Land Width
V=Vref(VrTrefw)n
​Go Instantaneous Cutting Speed
V=2πωsr
​Go Cutting Speed for Constant-Cutting-Speed Operation
V=(TrefLQ)nVref

Other formulas in Cutting Speed category

​Go Reference Cutting Velocity given Rate of Increase of Wear-Land Width
Vref=V(VrTrefw)n
​Go Time for Facing given Instantaneous Cutting Speed
t=Ro-(V2πωs)ωsf
​Go Feed given Instantaneous Cutting Speed
f=Ro-(V2πωs)ωst
​Go Optimum Spindle Speed
ωs=(Vs2πRo)((1+n)CtTref(1-Rw)(1-n)(Cttc+Ct)(1-Rw1+nn))n

How to Evaluate Instantaneous Cutting Speed given Feed?

Instantaneous Cutting Speed given Feed evaluator uses Cutting Velocity = 2*pi*Rotational Frequency of Spindle*(Outer Radius of Workpiece-Rotational Frequency of Spindle*Feed*Process Time) to evaluate the Cutting Velocity, The Instantaneous Cutting Speed given Feed is a critical parameter in metal machining as it directly influences various aspects of the machining process, including material removal rates, tool wear rates, cutting forces, and surface finish quality. Machinists adjust cutting speeds based on factors such as the material being machined, tool material and geometry, cutting parameters, and desired machining outcomes to achieve optimal performance and efficiency. Cutting Velocity is denoted by V symbol.

How to evaluate Instantaneous Cutting Speed given Feed using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Instantaneous Cutting Speed given Feed, enter Rotational Frequency of Spindle s), Outer Radius of Workpiece (Ro), Feed (f) & Process Time (t) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Instantaneous Cutting Speed given Feed

What is the formula to find Instantaneous Cutting Speed given Feed?
The formula of Instantaneous Cutting Speed given Feed is expressed as Cutting Velocity = 2*pi*Rotational Frequency of Spindle*(Outer Radius of Workpiece-Rotational Frequency of Spindle*Feed*Process Time). Here is an example- 3.7E+9 = 2*pi*10*(1-10*0.0003008447397*331.692).
How to calculate Instantaneous Cutting Speed given Feed?
With Rotational Frequency of Spindle s), Outer Radius of Workpiece (Ro), Feed (f) & Process Time (t) we can find Instantaneous Cutting Speed given Feed using the formula - Cutting Velocity = 2*pi*Rotational Frequency of Spindle*(Outer Radius of Workpiece-Rotational Frequency of Spindle*Feed*Process Time). This formula also uses Archimedes' constant .
What are the other ways to Calculate Cutting Velocity?
Here are the different ways to Calculate Cutting Velocity-
  • Cutting Velocity=Reference Cutting Velocity*(Rate of Increase of Wear Land Width*Reference Tool Life/Maximum Wear Land Width)^Taylor's Tool Life ExponentOpenImg
  • Cutting Velocity=2*pi*Rotational Frequency of Spindle*Instantaneous Radius for CutOpenImg
  • Cutting Velocity=(Reference Tool Life/(Tool Life*Time Proportion of Cutting Edge))^Taylor's Tool Life Exponent*Reference Cutting VelocityOpenImg
Can the Instantaneous Cutting Speed given Feed be negative?
No, the Instantaneous Cutting Speed given Feed, measured in Speed cannot be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Instantaneous Cutting Speed given Feed?
Instantaneous Cutting Speed given Feed is usually measured using the Millimeter per Minute[mm/min] for Speed. Meter per Second[mm/min], Meter per Minute[mm/min], Meter per Hour[mm/min] are the few other units in which Instantaneous Cutting Speed given Feed can be measured.
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