Inner Surface Temperature of Composite Wall for 2 Layers in Series Formula

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Inner Surface Temperature 2 layer wall is the temperature at the inner surface of the wall (either plane wall or cylindrical wall or spherical wall, etc). Check FAQs
Ti2=To2+Ql2(L1k1Aw2+L2k2Aw2)
Ti2 - Inner Surface Temperature 2 layer wall?To2 - Outer Surface Temperature of 2 Layer?Ql2 - Heat Flow Rate 2 Layer?L1 - Length 1?k1 - Thermal Conductivity 1?Aw2 - Area of 2 Layer Wall?L2 - Length 2?k2 - Thermal Conductivity 2?

Inner Surface Temperature of Composite Wall for 2 Layers in Series Example

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Here is how the Inner Surface Temperature of Composite Wall for 2 Layers in Series equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Inner Surface Temperature of Composite Wall for 2 Layers in Series equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Inner Surface Temperature of Composite Wall for 2 Layers in Series equation looks like.

420.75Edit=420Edit+120Edit(2Edit1.6Edit866.6667Edit+5Edit1.2Edit866.6667Edit)
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Inner Surface Temperature of Composite Wall for 2 Layers in Series Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Inner Surface Temperature of Composite Wall for 2 Layers in Series?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
Ti2=To2+Ql2(L1k1Aw2+L2k2Aw2)
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
Ti2=420K+120W(2m1.6W/(m*K)866.6667+5m1.2W/(m*K)866.6667)
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
Ti2=420+120(21.6866.6667+51.2866.6667)
Next Step Evaluate
Ti2=420.749999971154K
LAST Step Rounding Answer
Ti2=420.75K

Inner Surface Temperature of Composite Wall for 2 Layers in Series Formula Elements

Variables
Inner Surface Temperature 2 layer wall
Inner Surface Temperature 2 layer wall is the temperature at the inner surface of the wall (either plane wall or cylindrical wall or spherical wall, etc).
Symbol: Ti2
Measurement: TemperatureUnit: K
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Outer Surface Temperature of 2 Layer
Outer Surface Temperature of 2 layer is the temperature at the outer surface of the wall either plane wall or cylindrical wall or spherical wall, etc.
Symbol: To2
Measurement: TemperatureUnit: K
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Heat Flow Rate 2 Layer
Heat Flow Rate 2 layer is the amount of heat that is transferred per unit of time in some material, usually measured in watt. Heat is the flow of thermal energy driven by thermal non-equilibrium.
Symbol: Ql2
Measurement: PowerUnit: W
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Length 1
Length 1 is the length of the first body.
Symbol: L1
Measurement: LengthUnit: m
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Thermal Conductivity 1
Thermal Conductivity 1 is the thermal conductivity of the first body.
Symbol: k1
Measurement: Thermal ConductivityUnit: W/(m*K)
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Area of 2 Layer Wall
Area of 2 layer Wall refers to the surface area of the wall, which is the total amount of space that it occupies. It is typically measured in square units such as square feet or square meters.
Symbol: Aw2
Measurement: AreaUnit:
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Length 2
Length 2 is the length of the second body/object/section.
Symbol: L2
Measurement: LengthUnit: m
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Thermal Conductivity 2
Thermal Conductivity 2 is the thermal conductivity of the second body.
Symbol: k2
Measurement: Thermal ConductivityUnit: W/(m*K)
Note: Value should be greater than 0.

Other formulas in 2 Layers category

​Go Thermal Resistance of Composite Wall with 2 Layers in Series
Rth2=L1k1Aw2+L2k2Aw2
​Go Outer Surface Temperature of Composite Wall of 2 Layers for Conduction
To2=Ti2-Ql2(L1k1Aw2+L2k2Aw2)

How to Evaluate Inner Surface Temperature of Composite Wall for 2 Layers in Series?

Inner Surface Temperature of Composite Wall for 2 Layers in Series evaluator uses Inner Surface Temperature 2 layer wall = Outer Surface Temperature of 2 Layer+Heat Flow Rate 2 Layer*(Length 1/(Thermal Conductivity 1*Area of 2 Layer Wall)+Length 2/(Thermal Conductivity 2*Area of 2 Layer Wall)) to evaluate the Inner Surface Temperature 2 layer wall, The Inner Surface Temperature of Composite Wall for 2 Layers in Series formula is defined as the temperature at the inner surface of the composite wall of 2 layers when the heat flow rate, outer surface temperature, length/thickness of the layers and area of the wall perpendicular to the heat flow are known. Inner Surface Temperature 2 layer wall is denoted by Ti2 symbol.

How to evaluate Inner Surface Temperature of Composite Wall for 2 Layers in Series using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Inner Surface Temperature of Composite Wall for 2 Layers in Series, enter Outer Surface Temperature of 2 Layer (To2), Heat Flow Rate 2 Layer (Ql2), Length 1 (L1), Thermal Conductivity 1 (k1), Area of 2 Layer Wall (Aw2), Length 2 (L2) & Thermal Conductivity 2 (k2) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Inner Surface Temperature of Composite Wall for 2 Layers in Series

What is the formula to find Inner Surface Temperature of Composite Wall for 2 Layers in Series?
The formula of Inner Surface Temperature of Composite Wall for 2 Layers in Series is expressed as Inner Surface Temperature 2 layer wall = Outer Surface Temperature of 2 Layer+Heat Flow Rate 2 Layer*(Length 1/(Thermal Conductivity 1*Area of 2 Layer Wall)+Length 2/(Thermal Conductivity 2*Area of 2 Layer Wall)). Here is an example- 400.75 = 420+120*(2/(1.6*866.6667)+5/(1.2*866.6667)).
How to calculate Inner Surface Temperature of Composite Wall for 2 Layers in Series?
With Outer Surface Temperature of 2 Layer (To2), Heat Flow Rate 2 Layer (Ql2), Length 1 (L1), Thermal Conductivity 1 (k1), Area of 2 Layer Wall (Aw2), Length 2 (L2) & Thermal Conductivity 2 (k2) we can find Inner Surface Temperature of Composite Wall for 2 Layers in Series using the formula - Inner Surface Temperature 2 layer wall = Outer Surface Temperature of 2 Layer+Heat Flow Rate 2 Layer*(Length 1/(Thermal Conductivity 1*Area of 2 Layer Wall)+Length 2/(Thermal Conductivity 2*Area of 2 Layer Wall)).
Can the Inner Surface Temperature of Composite Wall for 2 Layers in Series be negative?
Yes, the Inner Surface Temperature of Composite Wall for 2 Layers in Series, measured in Temperature can be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Inner Surface Temperature of Composite Wall for 2 Layers in Series?
Inner Surface Temperature of Composite Wall for 2 Layers in Series is usually measured using the Kelvin[K] for Temperature. Celsius[K], Fahrenheit[K], Rankine[K] are the few other units in which Inner Surface Temperature of Composite Wall for 2 Layers in Series can be measured.
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