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Initial Concentration of Reactant A is defined as the concentration of the reactant A at time t=0. Check FAQs
A0=B(kf+kbkf)(11-exp(-(kf+kb)t))
A0 - Initial Concentration of Reactant A?B - Concentration of B?kf - Forward Reaction Rate Constant?kb - Backward Reaction Rate Constant?t - Time?

Initial Concentration of Reactant given Concentration of Product Example

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With units
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Here is how the Initial Concentration of Reactant given Concentration of Product equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Initial Concentration of Reactant given Concentration of Product equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Initial Concentration of Reactant given Concentration of Product equation looks like.

36.2594Edit=10Edit(9.7E-5Edit+4.2E-5Edit9.7E-5Edit)(11-exp(-(9.7E-5Edit+4.2E-5Edit)3600Edit))
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Initial Concentration of Reactant given Concentration of Product Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Initial Concentration of Reactant given Concentration of Product?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
A0=B(kf+kbkf)(11-exp(-(kf+kb)t))
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
A0=10mol/L(9.7E-5s⁻¹+4.2E-5s⁻¹9.7E-5s⁻¹)(11-exp(-(9.7E-5s⁻¹+4.2E-5s⁻¹)3600s))
Next Step Convert Units
A0=10000mol/m³(9.7E-5s⁻¹+4.2E-5s⁻¹9.7E-5s⁻¹)(11-exp(-(9.7E-5s⁻¹+4.2E-5s⁻¹)3600s))
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
A0=10000(9.7E-5+4.2E-59.7E-5)(11-exp(-(9.7E-5+4.2E-5)3600))
Next Step Evaluate
A0=36259.4029678768mol/m³
Next Step Convert to Output's Unit
A0=36.2594029678768mol/L
LAST Step Rounding Answer
A0=36.2594mol/L

Initial Concentration of Reactant given Concentration of Product Formula Elements

Variables
Functions
Initial Concentration of Reactant A
Initial Concentration of Reactant A is defined as the concentration of the reactant A at time t=0.
Symbol: A0
Measurement: Molar ConcentrationUnit: mol/L
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Concentration of B
Concentration of B is defined as the amount of substance B present after reacting for a given interval of time t.
Symbol: B
Measurement: Molar ConcentrationUnit: mol/L
Note: Value should be greater than -1.
Forward Reaction Rate Constant
Forward Reaction Rate Constant is used to define the relationship between the molar concentration of the reactants and the rate of the chemical reaction in forward direction.
Symbol: kf
Measurement: First Order Reaction Rate ConstantUnit: s⁻¹
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Backward Reaction Rate Constant
Backward Reaction Rate Constant is defined as the relationship between the molar concentration of the reactants and the rate of the chemical reaction in backward direction.
Symbol: kb
Measurement: First Order Reaction Rate ConstantUnit: s⁻¹
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Time
Time is used to defined as the period of time that is required for the reactant to given a certain amount of product in a chemical reaction.
Symbol: t
Measurement: TimeUnit: s
Note: Value should be greater than -1.
exp
n an exponential function, the value of the function changes by a constant factor for every unit change in the independent variable.
Syntax: exp(Number)

Other Formulas to find Initial Concentration of Reactant A

​Go Initial Concentration of Reactant for First Order Opposed by First Order Reaction
A0=(1tkf)xeqln(xeqxeq-x)
​Go Initial Concentration of Reactant A given Initial Concentration of B greater than 0
A0=(B0+xeq)((1kf)(1t)ln(xeqxeq-x))-B0

Other formulas in First Order Opposed by First Order Reactions category

​Go Time taken for 1st Order Opposed by 1st Order Reaction
t=ln(xeqxeq-x)kf+kb
​Go Forward Reaction Rate Constant of First Order Opposed by First Order Reaction
kf=(ln(xeqxeq-x)t)-kb
​Go Backward Reaction Rate Constant of First Order Opposed by First Order Reaction
kb=(ln(xeqxeq-x)tback)-kf
​Go Product Concentration of 1st Order Opposed by 1st Order Reaction at given Time t
x=xeq(1-exp(-(kf+kb)t))

How to Evaluate Initial Concentration of Reactant given Concentration of Product?

Initial Concentration of Reactant given Concentration of Product evaluator uses Initial Concentration of Reactant A = Concentration of B*((Forward Reaction Rate Constant+Backward Reaction Rate Constant)/Forward Reaction Rate Constant)*(1/(1-exp(-(Forward Reaction Rate Constant+Backward Reaction Rate Constant)*Time))) to evaluate the Initial Concentration of Reactant A, The Initial Concentration of Reactant given Concentration of Product formula is defined as the amount of reactant present in the reaction system when time t=0. Initial Concentration of Reactant A is denoted by A0 symbol.

How to evaluate Initial Concentration of Reactant given Concentration of Product using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Initial Concentration of Reactant given Concentration of Product, enter Concentration of B (B), Forward Reaction Rate Constant (kf), Backward Reaction Rate Constant (kb) & Time (t) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Initial Concentration of Reactant given Concentration of Product

What is the formula to find Initial Concentration of Reactant given Concentration of Product?
The formula of Initial Concentration of Reactant given Concentration of Product is expressed as Initial Concentration of Reactant A = Concentration of B*((Forward Reaction Rate Constant+Backward Reaction Rate Constant)/Forward Reaction Rate Constant)*(1/(1-exp(-(Forward Reaction Rate Constant+Backward Reaction Rate Constant)*Time))). Here is an example- 0.036259 = 10000*((9.74E-05+4.18E-05)/9.74E-05)*(1/(1-exp(-(9.74E-05+4.18E-05)*3600))).
How to calculate Initial Concentration of Reactant given Concentration of Product?
With Concentration of B (B), Forward Reaction Rate Constant (kf), Backward Reaction Rate Constant (kb) & Time (t) we can find Initial Concentration of Reactant given Concentration of Product using the formula - Initial Concentration of Reactant A = Concentration of B*((Forward Reaction Rate Constant+Backward Reaction Rate Constant)/Forward Reaction Rate Constant)*(1/(1-exp(-(Forward Reaction Rate Constant+Backward Reaction Rate Constant)*Time))). This formula also uses Exponential Growth (exp) function(s).
What are the other ways to Calculate Initial Concentration of Reactant A?
Here are the different ways to Calculate Initial Concentration of Reactant A-
  • Initial Concentration of Reactant A=(1/(Time*Forward Reaction Rate Constant))*Concentration of Reactant at Equilibrium*ln(Concentration of Reactant at Equilibrium/(Concentration of Reactant at Equilibrium-Concentration of Product at Time t))OpenImg
  • Initial Concentration of Reactant A=(Initial Concentration of Reactant B+Concentration of Reactant at Equilibrium)*((1/Forward Reaction Rate Constant)*(1/Time)*ln(Concentration of Reactant at Equilibrium/(Concentration of Reactant at Equilibrium-Concentration of Product at Time t)))-Initial Concentration of Reactant BOpenImg
Can the Initial Concentration of Reactant given Concentration of Product be negative?
Yes, the Initial Concentration of Reactant given Concentration of Product, measured in Molar Concentration can be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Initial Concentration of Reactant given Concentration of Product?
Initial Concentration of Reactant given Concentration of Product is usually measured using the Mole per Liter[mol/L] for Molar Concentration. Mole per Cubic Meter[mol/L], Mole per Cubic Millimeter[mol/L], Kilomole per Cubic Meter[mol/L] are the few other units in which Initial Concentration of Reactant given Concentration of Product can be measured.
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