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Influent Substrate Concentration refers to the concentration of organic matter or nutrients in the raw wastewater entering a treatment plant. Check FAQs
So=VLθs
So - Influent Substrate Concentration?VL - Organic Loading?θs - Hydraulic Retention Time in Seconds?

Influent Substrate Concentration for Organic Loading using Hydraulic Retention Time Example

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Here is how the Influent Substrate Concentration for Organic Loading using Hydraulic Retention Time equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Influent Substrate Concentration for Organic Loading using Hydraulic Retention Time equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Influent Substrate Concentration for Organic Loading using Hydraulic Retention Time equation looks like.

9.84Edit=1.23Edit8Edit
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Influent Substrate Concentration for Organic Loading using Hydraulic Retention Time Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Influent Substrate Concentration for Organic Loading using Hydraulic Retention Time?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
So=VLθs
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
So=1.23mg/L8s
Next Step Convert Units
So=0.0012kg/m³8s
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
So=0.00128
Next Step Evaluate
So=0.00984kg/m³
LAST Step Convert to Output's Unit
So=9.84mg/L

Influent Substrate Concentration for Organic Loading using Hydraulic Retention Time Formula Elements

Variables
Influent Substrate Concentration
Influent Substrate Concentration refers to the concentration of organic matter or nutrients in the raw wastewater entering a treatment plant.
Symbol: So
Measurement: DensityUnit: mg/L
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Organic Loading
Organic Loading refers to the amount of organic matter (measured as BOD, COD, or TOC) entering a wastewater treatment system per unit time.
Symbol: VL
Measurement: DensityUnit: mg/L
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Hydraulic Retention Time in Seconds
Hydraulic Retention Time in Seconds is referred as the ratio between the reactor volume and the feed flow rate, it represents the average time the cells and substrates stay inside the reactor.
Symbol: θs
Measurement: TimeUnit: s
Note: Value should be between 5 to 20.

Other Formulas to find Influent Substrate Concentration

​Go Influent Substrate Concentration given Net Waste Activated Sludge
So=(Px8.34YobsQa)+S
​Go Influent Substrate Concentration given Theoretical Oxygen Requirement
So=(O2+(1.42Px))(f8.34Qa)+S
​Go Influent Substrate Concentration given Organic Loading
So=VLVQi

How to Evaluate Influent Substrate Concentration for Organic Loading using Hydraulic Retention Time?

Influent Substrate Concentration for Organic Loading using Hydraulic Retention Time evaluator uses Influent Substrate Concentration = Organic Loading*Hydraulic Retention Time in Seconds to evaluate the Influent Substrate Concentration, The Influent Substrate Concentration for Organic Loading using Hydraulic Retention Time formula is defined as the total amount of BOD that is present in the incoming sewage. Influent Substrate Concentration is denoted by So symbol.

How to evaluate Influent Substrate Concentration for Organic Loading using Hydraulic Retention Time using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Influent Substrate Concentration for Organic Loading using Hydraulic Retention Time, enter Organic Loading (VL) & Hydraulic Retention Time in Seconds s) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Influent Substrate Concentration for Organic Loading using Hydraulic Retention Time

What is the formula to find Influent Substrate Concentration for Organic Loading using Hydraulic Retention Time?
The formula of Influent Substrate Concentration for Organic Loading using Hydraulic Retention Time is expressed as Influent Substrate Concentration = Organic Loading*Hydraulic Retention Time in Seconds. Here is an example- 8610 = 0.00123*8.
How to calculate Influent Substrate Concentration for Organic Loading using Hydraulic Retention Time?
With Organic Loading (VL) & Hydraulic Retention Time in Seconds s) we can find Influent Substrate Concentration for Organic Loading using Hydraulic Retention Time using the formula - Influent Substrate Concentration = Organic Loading*Hydraulic Retention Time in Seconds.
What are the other ways to Calculate Influent Substrate Concentration?
Here are the different ways to Calculate Influent Substrate Concentration-
  • Influent Substrate Concentration=(Net Waste Activated Sludge/(8.34*Observed Cell Yield*Average Daily Influent Flow Rate))+Effluent Substrate ConcentrationOpenImg
  • Influent Substrate Concentration=(Theoretical Oxygen Requirement+(1.42*Net Waste Activated Sludge))*(BOD Conversion Factor/(8.34*Average Daily Influent Flow Rate))+Effluent Substrate ConcentrationOpenImg
  • Influent Substrate Concentration=Organic Loading*Reactor Volume/Influent Average Flow RateOpenImg
Can the Influent Substrate Concentration for Organic Loading using Hydraulic Retention Time be negative?
No, the Influent Substrate Concentration for Organic Loading using Hydraulic Retention Time, measured in Density cannot be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Influent Substrate Concentration for Organic Loading using Hydraulic Retention Time?
Influent Substrate Concentration for Organic Loading using Hydraulic Retention Time is usually measured using the Milligram per Liter[mg/L] for Density. Kilogram per Cubic Meter[mg/L], Kilogram per Cubic Centimeter[mg/L], Gram per Cubic Meter[mg/L] are the few other units in which Influent Substrate Concentration for Organic Loading using Hydraulic Retention Time can be measured.
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