Inertia Constant of Machine Formula

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Inertia Constant of machine is the ratio of the product of three-phase MVA rating of the machine and the inertia constant in MJ/MVA to the product of 180 and the frequency. Check FAQs
M=GH180fs
M - Inertia Constant of Machine?G - Three Phase MVA Rating of Machine?H - Constant of Inertia?fs - Synchronous Frequency?

Inertia Constant of Machine Example

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Here is how the Inertia Constant of Machine equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Inertia Constant of Machine equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Inertia Constant of Machine equation looks like.

0.0591Edit=15Edit39Edit18055Edit
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Inertia Constant of Machine Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Inertia Constant of Machine?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
M=GH180fs
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
M=1539kg·m²18055Hz
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
M=153918055
Next Step Evaluate
M=0.0590909090909091
LAST Step Rounding Answer
M=0.0591

Inertia Constant of Machine Formula Elements

Variables
Inertia Constant of Machine
Inertia Constant of machine is the ratio of the product of three-phase MVA rating of the machine and the inertia constant in MJ/MVA to the product of 180 and the frequency.
Symbol: M
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Three Phase MVA Rating of Machine
Three Phase MVA Rating of Machine is also known as base MVA of a machine that is a crucial parameter to provide the per unit parameter in a synchronous generator.
Symbol: G
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Constant of Inertia
Constant of Inertia is defined as the ratio of kinetic energy stored at the synchronous speed to the generator kVA or MVA rating.
Symbol: H
Measurement: Moment of InertiaUnit: kg·m²
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Synchronous Frequency
Synchronous Frequency is defined as the frequency in which the synchronous machine operates in steady-state conditions.
Symbol: fs
Measurement: FrequencyUnit: Hz
Note: Value should be greater than 0.

Other formulas in Power System Stability category

​Go Kinetic Energy of Rotor
KE=(12)Jωs210-6
​Go Speed of Synchronous Machine
ωes=(P2)ωr
​Go Rotor Acceleration
Pa=Pi-Pep
​Go Lossless Power Delivered in Synchronous Machine
Pl=Pmaxsin(δ)

How to Evaluate Inertia Constant of Machine?

Inertia Constant of Machine evaluator uses Inertia Constant of Machine = (Three Phase MVA Rating of Machine*Constant of Inertia)/(180*Synchronous Frequency) to evaluate the Inertia Constant of Machine, Inertia Constant of Machine is the ratio of Inertia Constant of machine is the ratio of the product of three-phase MVA rating of the machine and the inertia constant in MJ/MVA to the product of 180 and the synchronous frequency. Inertia Constant of Machine is denoted by M symbol.

How to evaluate Inertia Constant of Machine using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Inertia Constant of Machine, enter Three Phase MVA Rating of Machine (G), Constant of Inertia (H) & Synchronous Frequency (fs) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Inertia Constant of Machine

What is the formula to find Inertia Constant of Machine?
The formula of Inertia Constant of Machine is expressed as Inertia Constant of Machine = (Three Phase MVA Rating of Machine*Constant of Inertia)/(180*Synchronous Frequency). Here is an example- 0.059091 = (15*39)/(180*55).
How to calculate Inertia Constant of Machine?
With Three Phase MVA Rating of Machine (G), Constant of Inertia (H) & Synchronous Frequency (fs) we can find Inertia Constant of Machine using the formula - Inertia Constant of Machine = (Three Phase MVA Rating of Machine*Constant of Inertia)/(180*Synchronous Frequency).
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