Height of liquid in tube Formula

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Height of liquid in tube is defined as the maximum height of liquid in a capillary tube is inversely proportional to the tube's diameter. Check FAQs
hliquid=4σcos(θ)ρlgd
hliquid - Height of Liquid in Tube?σ - Surface Tension?θ - Theta?ρl - Density of Liquid?g - Acceleration Due To Gravity?d - Diameter of Tube?

Height of liquid in tube Example

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With units
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Here is how the Height of liquid in tube equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Height of liquid in tube equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Height of liquid in tube equation looks like.

2450.4082Edit=472.75Editcos(8Edit)4Edit9.8Edit3000Edit
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Height of liquid in tube Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Height of liquid in tube?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
hliquid=4σcos(θ)ρlgd
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
hliquid=472.75N/mcos(8°)4kg/m³9.8m/s²3000mm
Next Step Convert Units
hliquid=472.75N/mcos(0.1396rad)4kg/m³9.8m/s²3m
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
hliquid=472.75cos(0.1396)49.83
Next Step Evaluate
hliquid=2.45040823132481m
Next Step Convert to Output's Unit
hliquid=2450.40823132481mm
LAST Step Rounding Answer
hliquid=2450.4082mm

Height of liquid in tube Formula Elements

Variables
Functions
Height of Liquid in Tube
Height of liquid in tube is defined as the maximum height of liquid in a capillary tube is inversely proportional to the tube's diameter.
Symbol: hliquid
Measurement: LengthUnit: mm
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Surface Tension
Surface Tension is a word that is linked to the liquid surface. It is a physical property of liquids, in which the molecules are drawn onto every side.
Symbol: σ
Measurement: Surface TensionUnit: N/m
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Theta
Theta is the angle of contact between liquid and the boundary of capillary tube.
Symbol: θ
Measurement: AngleUnit: °
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Density of Liquid
Density of Liquid is mass of a unit volume of a material substance.
Symbol: ρl
Measurement: DensityUnit: kg/m³
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Acceleration Due To Gravity
The Acceleration Due To Gravity is acceleration gained by an object because of gravitational force.
Symbol: g
Measurement: AccelerationUnit: m/s²
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Diameter of Tube
Diameter of tube is defined as the OUTSIDE DIAMETER (O.D.), specified in inches (e.g., 1.250) or fraction of an inch (eg. 1-1/4″).
Symbol: d
Measurement: LengthUnit: mm
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
cos
Cosine of an angle is the ratio of the side adjacent to the angle to the hypotenuse of the triangle.
Syntax: cos(Angle)

Other formulas in Liquid Properties Measuring Equipments category

​Go Capillarity through Annular Space
hcapillarity=2σcos(θ)γ(router-rinner)
​Go Capillarity through Circular Tube Inserted in Liquid of S1 above Liquid of S2
hcapillarity=2σcos(θ)yrcircular tube(S1-S2)
​Go Capillarity through Parallel Plates
hcapillarity=2σcos(θ)γt
​Go Height of Capillary Rise
hcapillarity=4σcos(θ)γd

How to Evaluate Height of liquid in tube?

Height of liquid in tube evaluator uses Height of Liquid in Tube = (4*Surface Tension*cos(Theta))/(Density of Liquid*Acceleration Due To Gravity*Diameter of Tube) to evaluate the Height of Liquid in Tube, The Height of liquid in tube formula is defined as the maximum height of liquid in a capillary tube that is inversely proportional to the tube's diameter. Height of Liquid in Tube is denoted by hliquid symbol.

How to evaluate Height of liquid in tube using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Height of liquid in tube, enter Surface Tension (σ), Theta (θ), Density of Liquid l), Acceleration Due To Gravity (g) & Diameter of Tube (d) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Height of liquid in tube

What is the formula to find Height of liquid in tube?
The formula of Height of liquid in tube is expressed as Height of Liquid in Tube = (4*Surface Tension*cos(Theta))/(Density of Liquid*Acceleration Due To Gravity*Diameter of Tube). Here is an example- 2.5E+6 = (4*72.75*cos(0.13962634015952))/(4*9.8*3).
How to calculate Height of liquid in tube?
With Surface Tension (σ), Theta (θ), Density of Liquid l), Acceleration Due To Gravity (g) & Diameter of Tube (d) we can find Height of liquid in tube using the formula - Height of Liquid in Tube = (4*Surface Tension*cos(Theta))/(Density of Liquid*Acceleration Due To Gravity*Diameter of Tube). This formula also uses Cosine (cos) function(s).
Can the Height of liquid in tube be negative?
No, the Height of liquid in tube, measured in Length cannot be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Height of liquid in tube?
Height of liquid in tube is usually measured using the Millimeter[mm] for Length. Meter[mm], Kilometer[mm], Decimeter[mm] are the few other units in which Height of liquid in tube can be measured.
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