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Capillarity height is denoted by the symbol h. Check FAQs
hcapillarity=4σcos(θ)γd
hcapillarity - Capillarity Height?σ - Surface Tension?θ - Theta?γ - Specific Weight?d - Diameter of Tube?

Height of Capillary Rise Example

With values
With units
Only example

Here is how the Height of Capillary Rise equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Height of Capillary Rise equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Height of Capillary Rise equation looks like.

857.6429Edit=472.75Editcos(8Edit)112Edit3000Edit
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Height of Capillary Rise Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Height of Capillary Rise?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
hcapillarity=4σcos(θ)γd
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
hcapillarity=472.75N/mcos(8°)112N/m³3000mm
Next Step Convert Units
hcapillarity=472.75N/mcos(0.1396rad)112N/m³3m
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
hcapillarity=472.75cos(0.1396)1123
Next Step Evaluate
hcapillarity=0.857642880963685m
Next Step Convert to Output's Unit
hcapillarity=857.642880963685mm
LAST Step Rounding Answer
hcapillarity=857.6429mm

Height of Capillary Rise Formula Elements

Variables
Functions
Capillarity Height
Capillarity height is denoted by the symbol h.
Symbol: hcapillarity
Measurement: LengthUnit: mm
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Surface Tension
Surface Tension is a word that is linked to the liquid surface. It is a physical property of liquids, in which the molecules are drawn onto every side.
Symbol: σ
Measurement: Surface TensionUnit: N/m
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Theta
Theta is the angle of contact between liquid and the boundary of capillary tube.
Symbol: θ
Measurement: AngleUnit: °
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Specific Weight
Specific Weight is defined as weight per unit volume. It is the specific weight of the liquid for which the calculation is being done.
Symbol: γ
Measurement: Specific WeightUnit: N/m³
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Diameter of Tube
Diameter of tube is defined as the OUTSIDE DIAMETER (O.D.), specified in inches (e.g., 1.250) or fraction of an inch (eg. 1-1/4″).
Symbol: d
Measurement: LengthUnit: mm
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
cos
Cosine of an angle is the ratio of the side adjacent to the angle to the hypotenuse of the triangle.
Syntax: cos(Angle)

Other Formulas to find Capillarity Height

​Go Capillarity through Annular Space
hcapillarity=2σcos(θ)γ(router-rinner)
​Go Capillarity through Circular Tube Inserted in Liquid of S1 above Liquid of S2
hcapillarity=2σcos(θ)yrcircular tube(S1-S2)
​Go Capillarity through Parallel Plates
hcapillarity=2σcos(θ)γt

Other formulas in Liquid Properties Measuring Equipments category

​Go Height of liquid in tube
hliquid=4σcos(θ)ρlgd
​Go Theoretical discharge for Venturimeter
Q=A1At(2ghventuri)(A1)2-(At)2
​Go U-Tube Manometer equation
Pa=(γmhm)-(γ1h1)
​Go Angle of Inclined Manometer
Θ=asin(1S)

How to Evaluate Height of Capillary Rise?

Height of Capillary Rise evaluator uses Capillarity Height = (4*Surface Tension*cos(Theta))/(Specific Weight*Diameter of Tube) to evaluate the Capillarity Height, Height of capillary rise is, when a capillary tube is inserted into a liquid, the liquid will rise or fall in the tube, due to an imbalance in pressure. Capillarity Height is denoted by hcapillarity symbol.

How to evaluate Height of Capillary Rise using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Height of Capillary Rise, enter Surface Tension (σ), Theta (θ), Specific Weight (γ) & Diameter of Tube (d) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Height of Capillary Rise

What is the formula to find Height of Capillary Rise?
The formula of Height of Capillary Rise is expressed as Capillarity Height = (4*Surface Tension*cos(Theta))/(Specific Weight*Diameter of Tube). Here is an example- 857642.9 = (4*72.75*cos(0.13962634015952))/(112*3).
How to calculate Height of Capillary Rise?
With Surface Tension (σ), Theta (θ), Specific Weight (γ) & Diameter of Tube (d) we can find Height of Capillary Rise using the formula - Capillarity Height = (4*Surface Tension*cos(Theta))/(Specific Weight*Diameter of Tube). This formula also uses Cosine (cos) function(s).
What are the other ways to Calculate Capillarity Height?
Here are the different ways to Calculate Capillarity Height-
  • Capillarity Height=(2*Surface Tension*cos(Theta))/(Specific Weight*(Outer Radius Of Tube-Inner Radius Of Tube))OpenImg
  • Capillarity Height=(2*Surface Tension*cos(Theta))/(Specific weight of liquid*Radius Of Circular Tube*(Specific Gravity of Liquid 1-Specific Gravity of Liquid 2))OpenImg
  • Capillarity Height=(2*Surface Tension*cos(Theta))/(Specific Weight*Uniform Gap between Vertical Plates)OpenImg
Can the Height of Capillary Rise be negative?
No, the Height of Capillary Rise, measured in Length cannot be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Height of Capillary Rise?
Height of Capillary Rise is usually measured using the Millimeter[mm] for Length. Meter[mm], Kilometer[mm], Decimeter[mm] are the few other units in which Height of Capillary Rise can be measured.
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