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Friction Velocity, also called shear velocity, is a form by which a shear stress may be re-written in units of velocity. Check FAQs
Vf=k(Uln(Zz0))
Vf - Friction Velocity?k - Von Kármán Constant?U - Wind Speed?Z - Height z above Surface?z0 - Roughness Height of Surface?

Friction Velocity given Wind Speed at Height above Surface Example

With values
With units
Only example

Here is how the Friction Velocity given Wind Speed at Height above Surface equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Friction Velocity given Wind Speed at Height above Surface equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Friction Velocity given Wind Speed at Height above Surface equation looks like.

5.9007Edit=0.4Edit(4Editln(8Edit6.1Edit))
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Friction Velocity given Wind Speed at Height above Surface Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Friction Velocity given Wind Speed at Height above Surface?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
Vf=k(Uln(Zz0))
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
Vf=0.4(4m/sln(8m6.1m))
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
Vf=0.4(4ln(86.1))
Next Step Evaluate
Vf=5.90073262775913m/s
LAST Step Rounding Answer
Vf=5.9007m/s

Friction Velocity given Wind Speed at Height above Surface Formula Elements

Variables
Functions
Friction Velocity
Friction Velocity, also called shear velocity, is a form by which a shear stress may be re-written in units of velocity.
Symbol: Vf
Measurement: SpeedUnit: m/s
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Von Kármán Constant
Von Kármán Constant is often used in turbulence modeling, for instance in boundary-layer meteorology to calculate fluxes of momentum, heat and moisture from the atmosphere to the land surface.
Symbol: k
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Wind Speed
Wind Speed is a fundamental atmospheric quantity caused by air moving from high to low pressure, usually due to changes in temperature.
Symbol: U
Measurement: SpeedUnit: m/s
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Height z above Surface
Height z above Surface where the Wind Speed is measured.
Symbol: Z
Measurement: LengthUnit: m
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Roughness Height of Surface
Roughness Height of Surface is the height of the roughness of the surface.
Symbol: z0
Measurement: LengthUnit: m
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
ln
The natural logarithm, also known as the logarithm to the base e, is the inverse function of the natural exponential function.
Syntax: ln(Number)

Other Formulas to find Friction Velocity

​Go Friction Velocity given Wind Stress
Vf=τoρρWater
​Go Friction Velocity given Height of Boundary Layer in Non-Equatorial Regions
Vf=hfλ
​Go Friction Velocity of Wind in Neutral Stratification as Function of Geostrophic Wind Speed
Vf=0.0275Ug

Other formulas in Estimating Marine and Coastal Winds category

​Go Wind Speed at Standard 10-m Reference Level
V10=U(10Z)17
​Go Wind Speed at Height z above Surface given Standard Reference Wind Speed
U=V10(10Z)17
​Go Height z above Surface given Standard Reference Wind Speed
Z=10(V10U)7
​Go Wind Speed at Height z above Surface
U=(Vfk)ln(Zz0)

How to Evaluate Friction Velocity given Wind Speed at Height above Surface?

Friction Velocity given Wind Speed at Height above Surface evaluator uses Friction Velocity = Von Kármán Constant*(Wind Speed/(ln(Height z above Surface/Roughness Height of Surface))) to evaluate the Friction Velocity, The Friction Velocity given Wind Speed at Height above Surface formula is defined as a form by which a shear stress may be re-written in units of velocity. Friction Velocity is denoted by Vf symbol.

How to evaluate Friction Velocity given Wind Speed at Height above Surface using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Friction Velocity given Wind Speed at Height above Surface, enter Von Kármán Constant (k), Wind Speed (U), Height z above Surface (Z) & Roughness Height of Surface (z0) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Friction Velocity given Wind Speed at Height above Surface

What is the formula to find Friction Velocity given Wind Speed at Height above Surface?
The formula of Friction Velocity given Wind Speed at Height above Surface is expressed as Friction Velocity = Von Kármán Constant*(Wind Speed/(ln(Height z above Surface/Roughness Height of Surface))). Here is an example- 5.900733 = 0.4*(4/(ln(8/6.1))).
How to calculate Friction Velocity given Wind Speed at Height above Surface?
With Von Kármán Constant (k), Wind Speed (U), Height z above Surface (Z) & Roughness Height of Surface (z0) we can find Friction Velocity given Wind Speed at Height above Surface using the formula - Friction Velocity = Von Kármán Constant*(Wind Speed/(ln(Height z above Surface/Roughness Height of Surface))). This formula also uses Natural Logarithm (ln) function(s).
What are the other ways to Calculate Friction Velocity?
Here are the different ways to Calculate Friction Velocity-
  • Friction Velocity=sqrt(Wind Stress/(Density of Air/Water Density))OpenImg
  • Friction Velocity=(Height of Boundary Layer*Coriolis Frequency)/Dimensionless ConstantOpenImg
  • Friction Velocity=0.0275*Geostrophic Wind SpeedOpenImg
Can the Friction Velocity given Wind Speed at Height above Surface be negative?
Yes, the Friction Velocity given Wind Speed at Height above Surface, measured in Speed can be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Friction Velocity given Wind Speed at Height above Surface?
Friction Velocity given Wind Speed at Height above Surface is usually measured using the Meter per Second[m/s] for Speed. Meter per Minute[m/s], Meter per Hour[m/s], Kilometer per Hour[m/s] are the few other units in which Friction Velocity given Wind Speed at Height above Surface can be measured.
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